Best countries in Africa for backpacking in March

Algeria

Embark on a cultural odyssey in Algeria, where ancient history and diverse landscapes create a unique tapestry for backpackers. Pros? Explore UNESCO-listed sites, traverse the Sahara, and enjoy a budget-friendly experience in a less-touristed destination. However, limited infrastructure and language barriers may pose challenges. For the intrepid traveler seeking uncharted territory, Algeria offers a blend of history and natural wonders, providing a distinctive North African adventure where the Sahara's vastness and the warmth of local hospitality set it apart as an offbeat gem.

The best period of visiting Algeria is during the spring or autumn seasons, which are from March to May and September to November, respectively. During these months, the weather is generally pleasant with mild temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). This allows for comfortable exploration of the country's diverse landscapes, including the Sahara Desert, Atlas Mountains, and coastal regions. Additionally, these seasons experience less rainfall compared to winter months, reducing the chances of encountering heavy showers that may hinder outdoor activities.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | architecture
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Cape Verde

Discover the vibrant fusion of culture and landscapes in Cape Verde, a captivating destination for adventurous backpackers. Pros? Immerse in the diverse music and dance scene, explore volcanic landscapes, and enjoy the welcoming locals. Budget-friendly accommodations enhance the experience. However, limited infrastructure may pose challenges, and some islands may lack typical tourist amenities. For backpackers seeking a unique blend of African, European, and Creole influences, Cape Verde's off-the-beaten-path charm offers an authentic, less-traveled adventure, making it an exceptional choice for those craving cultural richness and natural beauty.

Cape Verde is best visited for backpacking during the dry season, which runs from November to June. During this time, the weather is warm and the skies are clear, making it ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking and exploring the islands. The shoulder months of November and June are particularly good, as they offer a balance between good weather and fewer crowds. Additionally, during these months, the landscape is lush and green from the rainy season, providing a beautiful backdrop for backpacking adventures. It’s important to note that the islands can get quite hot during the summer months, so it’s best to avoid visiting during this time if possible.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | safety
Best time to visit: November-June

Eritrea

Venture into the undiscovered beauty of Eritrea, where history, diverse landscapes, and a unique cultural tapestry await intrepid backpackers. Pros? Immerse yourself in well-preserved ancient architecture, from Asmara's Art Deco gems to the ancient city of Aksum. Eritrea offers a genuine and off-the-beaten-path experience. However, travel restrictions and limited infrastructure may pose challenges. For the backpacker seeking authenticity and a rare journey, Eritrea stands out, offering a glimpse into a lesser-explored corner of Africa where each step resonates with the echoes of a rich past and promises a one-of-a-kind adventure.

The best time to visit Eritrea for backpacking is during the dry season, which runs from October to April. This period offers pleasant temperatures and minimal rainfall, allowing for comfortable outdoor activities and exploration. However, it's important to note that Eritrea can be quite hot, especially in the lowland areas, so it's advisable to pack lightweight and breathable clothing, sunscreen, and stay hydrated.

Best known for:Known for: architecture | scenery
Best time to visit: October-April

Gambia

Discover the allure of Gambia, a compact West African gem where vibrant culture, diverse wildlife, and warm hospitality await. Pros? Immerse in the local rhythms, explore wildlife reserves, and enjoy a budget-friendly experience. Gambia's small size makes it easily navigable. However, limited infrastructure and occasional power outages can be challenging. For backpackers seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination with a blend of culture and nature, Gambia's intimate charm and the unique opportunity to explore a West African country make it a distinctive choice for those ready to venture beyond the mainstream.

The best time to visit The Gambia for backpacking is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During this time, the weather is hot and dry, making it perfect for outdoor activities and exploring. The wet season, from June to October, can be quite rainy and humid, which may make backpacking more challenging. However, if you don't mind the rain and want to avoid crowds, visiting during the shoulder seasons of June or October can still be a good option.

Best known for:Known for: people | scenery | wildlife
Best time to visit: November-May

Ghana

Discover the warmth of Ghana, a unique fusion of culture, history, and natural beauty that beckons backpackers. Pros? Immerse in vibrant local markets, explore historic forts, and embrace the friendly atmosphere. Ghana is budget-friendly with diverse landscapes. However, transportation can be challenging, and certain areas may lack tourist infrastructure. For the culturally curious backpacker, Ghana offers an enriching experience, where the unique blend of traditions and the genuine hospitality of its people set it apart as a distinctive and welcoming destination in West Africa.

Visit Ghana during the dry season, which typically runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is generally pleasant with lower humidity and less rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country. However, it's important to note that Ghana's climate can vary in different regions, so it's advisable to check specific weather conditions for the areas you plan to visit.

Best known for:Known for: people | uniqueness | backpackers
Best time to visit: November-April

Guinea

Embark on an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Guinea, where rich cultural diversity and untouched landscapes await backpackers. Pros? Immerse yourself in vibrant local markets, explore pristine natural wonders, and experience genuine hospitality. Guinea offers an authentic and budget-friendly escape, away from tourist crowds. However, infrastructure can be limited, and transportation challenges may arise. For the intrepid backpacker seeking uncharted territories, Guinea promises a unique West African journey, where every encounter reveals the untold stories of a nation less traveled, making it an unparalleled destination for those seeking authenticity and adventure.

A great time to visit Guinea is during the dry season, which typically runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is generally warm and dry, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country. The rainy season, from May to October, can bring heavy downpours and make transportation and hiking more challenging.

Best known for:Known for: cheap | scenery | safety
Best time to visit: November-April

Guinea-Bissau

Embark on an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Guinea-Bissau, where West African charm meets coastal beauty. Pros? Discover vibrant local culture, pristine islands, and a laid-back atmosphere, all on a budget. Guinea-Bissau offers an authentic experience with minimal tourist crowds. However, limited infrastructure and services may pose challenges. For the intrepid backpacker seeking an unexplored destination, Guinea-Bissau's unique blend of cultural richness and natural beauty makes it a distinctive choice, promising an immersive journey into the heart of West Africa, where each moment unfolds as a genuine and unfiltered experience.

The best time to visit Guinea-Bissau for backpacking is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. During this time, the weather is generally hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from 25 to 35 °C (77 to 95 °F). This allows for comfortable exploration of the country's natural attractions, such as the Bijagós Archipelago and national parks.Additionally, the dry season is ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, birdwatching, and exploring the country's vibrant markets and cultural festivals. The rainy season, which occurs from June to October, brings heavy rainfall and may make transportation and outdoor activities more challenging.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | scenery | uniqueness
Best time to visit: November-May

Ivory Coast

Discover the vibrant tapestry of Ivory Coast, where rich culture and diverse landscapes unfold for adventurous backpackers. Pros? Immerse in traditional music and dance, explore lush rainforests, and indulge in the affordable local cuisine. Ivory Coast offers an authentic experience with fewer tourist crowds. However, infrastructure may be less developed, and knowledge of French is beneficial. For the intrepid traveler seeking off-the-beaten-path encounters, Ivory Coast's unique blend of authenticity and natural beauty make it a distinctive choice, promising an immersive journey into West African charm and culture.

The best time to visit Ivory Coast for backpacking is during the dry season, which typically lasts from November to March. During this time, the weather is generally hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from 25 to 35 °C (77 to 95 °F). This season is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, exploring national parks, and visiting the beautiful beaches along the coastline.It's important to note that Ivory Coast experiences two rainy seasons: a short one from May to June and a long one from June to October. During the rainy season, heavy rainfall and occasional thunderstorms can make outdoor activities more challenging and some roads may become impassable.

Best known for:Known for: safety
Best time to visit: November-March

Lesotho

Welcome to Lesotho, a pocket of paradise nestled within South Africa, beckoning backpackers with its mountainous landscapes and rich culture. Pros? Immerse yourself in traditional Basotho life, trek through stunning highlands, and enjoy the affordability of this lesser-traveled destination. However, limited infrastructure and transportation options may pose challenges. For those seeking an offbeat adventure, Lesotho's unique blend of culture and nature offers a backpacking experience where the unspoiled beauty of the mountains and warm hospitality create a distinct and memorable journey.

Backpacking Lesotho can best be done during the dry season, which runs from October to April. During this time, the weather is generally pleasant with warm temperatures and minimal rainfall. This allows for easier hiking and outdoor activities. However, it's important to note that Lesotho experiences high altitude, so temperatures can drop significantly, especially during the winter months of June to August. It is advisable to pack warm clothing and be prepared for cold nights.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | safety
Best time to visit: October-April

Liberia

Embark on a raw and authentic adventure in Liberia, where the resilient spirit of the people meets diverse landscapes. Pros? Immerse yourself in rich cultural experiences, discover pristine beaches, and enjoy affordability. Liberia offers a unique blend of history and natural beauty. However, limited tourist infrastructure and occasional challenges in transportation may require flexibility. For the intrepid backpacker, Liberia stands out as an offbeat destination, promising a genuine African encounter, where each step unveils a nation rebuilding itself, offering a distinctive journey for those seeking an untamed and culturally rich experience.

The best time to visit Liberia for backpacking is during the dry season, which generally runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is relatively dry and sunny, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country's natural beauty. Additionally, the dry season is also the peak tourist season, so you can expect more facilities and services to be available.However, it's important to note that Liberia's climate can vary depending on the region. The coastal areas tend to have a more tropical climate with high humidity, while the inland areas have a more savannah-like climate with lower humidity.If you prefer a more budget-friendly option, you may want to consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of November or April. During these months, you can still enjoy good weather and fewer crowds compared to the peak season. Prices for accommodations and activities may also be slightly lower during these times.

Best known for:Known for: people | uniqueness | scenery
Best time to visit: November-April

Morocco

Embark on a sensory journey in Morocco, where vibrant markets, Sahara dunes, and historic cities beckon backpackers. Pros? Immerse in a rich blend of cultures, enjoy affordable local cuisine, and explore diverse landscapes from mountains to deserts. The well-established tourist trail ensures ease of travel, but be prepared for persistent touts. Morocco stands out for its accessibility, offering a taste of Africa with a touch of Europe, making it an ideal destination for backpackers seeking an exotic and culturally rich experience with a touch of adventure.

Visit Morocco during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) seasons. During these months, the weather is generally pleasant with mild temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country. In spring, you can witness the blooming of beautiful flowers and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere. Autumn offers similar advantages, with cooler temperatures and fewer crowds compared to the peak tourist season in summer. Additionally, during these periods, you can also experience various cultural events and festivals such as the Fes Festival of World Sacred Music or the Marrakech Popular Arts Festival.

Best known for:Known for: backpackers | food | mountains
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Senegal

Welcome to Senegal, where vibrant culture and diverse landscapes create a distinctive backdrop for backpackers. Pros? Immerse yourself in lively markets, explore historical sites, and bask in the warmth of Senegalese hospitality. The country is relatively safe and offers budget-friendly options. However, transportation infrastructure may be less developed, demanding flexibility in travel plans. Senegal stands out for its rich cultural tapestry and a unique blend of tradition and modernity, making it an enriching destination for backpackers seeking an offbeat African adventure with a genuine connection to local life.

Visit Senegal during the dry season, which runs from November to May. This period offers pleasant temperatures, lower humidity, and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country. However, keep in mind that Senegal is a diverse country with various landscapes and microclimates, so weather conditions may vary slightly depending on the region you plan to visit.

Best known for:Known for: people | safety | food
Best time to visit: November-May

Sierra Leone

Discover the unexplored charm of Sierra Leone, where vibrant culture and pristine beaches await adventurous backpackers. Pros? Immerse in warm hospitality, explore lush landscapes, and enjoy budget-friendly accommodations. Sierra Leone offers an authentic African experience with fewer crowds. However, limited tourist infrastructure and occasional transportation challenges may be encountered. For backpackers seeking an off-the-beaten-path destination rich in culture and natural beauty, Sierra Leone stands out as a unique and rewarding gem, where each moment unfolds as a genuine and unforgettable adventure.

The best time to visit Sierra Leone for backpacking is during the dry season, which typically runs from November to April. During this time, the weather is generally sunny and dry, making it easier to explore the country's natural attractions and go hiking or trekking. Additionally, the dry season is also the best time for wildlife viewing and visiting the beautiful beaches along the coastline. However, it's important to note that Sierra Leone can be visited year-round, and the country's tropical climate means that rain showers can occur even during the dry season.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | wildlife | uniqueness
Best time to visit: November-April

South Africa

Welcome to South Africa, a backpacker's haven where diverse landscapes, wildlife, and rich cultures converge. Pros? Immerse in vibrant cities, embark on safaris, and enjoy a well-established backpacker infrastructure. The favorable exchange rate enhances affordability. However, safety concerns in certain areas warrant vigilance. For those seeking a dynamic blend of adventure, culture, and wildlife, South Africa stands out as a well-rounded destination, offering a kaleidoscope of experiences that few countries can match, making it a captivating choice for backpackers with varied interests.

The best time to visit South Africa for backpacking is during the spring (September to November) and autumn (March to May) seasons. These months offer pleasant weather with mild temperatures and less rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country's diverse landscapes. Additionally, visiting during these shoulder seasons allows you to avoid the peak tourist crowds and enjoy more affordable prices for accommodations and attractions.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | beach life | scenery
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Togo

Embark on a lesser-known adventure in Togo, where vibrant markets, diverse landscapes, and rich traditions await the intrepid backpacker. Pros? Immerse in the colorful local culture, trek through scenic hills, and enjoy budget-friendly travel. However, limited tourist infrastructure may pose challenges, and English is not widely spoken. For backpackers seeking an offbeat experience, Togo offers authenticity and a warm welcome, providing a unique West African journey where each encounter unfolds as a genuine cultural exchange, making it an enriching and distinctive destination.

Visit Togo during the dry season, which runs from November to March. During this time, you can expect pleasant temperatures and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country. However, it's worth noting that Togo can be visited year-round, and the wet season (April to October) has its own charm with lush green landscapes and fewer tourists. Ultimately, the choice depends on your preferences and tolerance for humidity and rainfall.

Best known for:Known for: uniqueness | safety | scenery
Best time to visit: November-March

Tunisia

Embark on an enriching backpacking journey in Tunisia, where history, culture, and affordability converge to create a unique experience. Pros? Explore ancient ruins, wander through bustling souks, and unwind on Mediterranean beaches without breaking the bank. Tunisia offers a rich tapestry of North African charm. However, occasional language barriers and varying levels of tourist infrastructure may pose challenges. For the intrepid backpacker seeking a blend of history and relaxation, Tunisia stands out as an accessible gateway to the Maghreb, where each step unveils a captivating intersection of past and present, making it an alluring and distinctive destination.

Consider visiting Tunisia during the spring and autumn seasons, specifically from March to May and September to November. During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). This allows for comfortable exploration of the country's diverse landscapes, historical sites, and vibrant cities. Additionally, visiting during the shoulder seasons helps avoid the peak summer tourist crowds and scorching temperatures that can exceed 40°C (104°F).

Best known for:Known for: people | architecture | beach life
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Western Sahara

Embark on a unique and off-the-beaten-path adventure in Western Sahara, where vast desert landscapes meet the Atlantic coast. Pros? Experience the tranquility of unspoiled dunes, and engage with the nomadic Sahrawi culture. Western Sahara offers a rare escape from the tourist trail. However, limited infrastructure and political complexities may present challenges. For the intrepid backpacker seeking solitude and cultural authenticity, Western Sahara offers a distinctive journey into a lesser-explored corner of the world, where the vast expanses of the desert unfold as a canvas of serenity and mystery.

The best time to visit Western Sahara for backpacking is during the cooler months, which are from November to March. During this time, temperatures are more comfortable, ranging from 15 to 25 °C (59 to 77 °F). It is also the period with the least amount of rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploration. However, it's important to note that Western Sahara is a desert region, so be prepared for hot temperatures during the day, even in the cooler months.