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Best countries for hiking mountains in Asia

Explore all countries that are great for exploring mountains (impressively high peaks, hiking trails, alpine lakes, glaciers). Refine your search by specifying more preferences or when you'd like to travel.
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Armenia

Armenia

Welcome to Armenia, a hidden gem in the South Caucasus, where history, hospitality, and stunning landscapes await backpackers. Pros? Immerse in ancient monasteries, hike picturesque mountains, and enjoy the affordable cost of travel. Armenia offers a unique blend of cultural richness without the crowds. However, public transportation can be limited in some areas, and English may not be widely spoken. For the backpacker seeking authenticity and a sense of discovery, Armenia's charm lies in its unexplored allure, offering an off-the-beaten-path experience in the heart of the Caucasus.
Armenia, a mountainous country in the South Caucasus, offers a plethora of stunning mountains to explore. One of the most popular destinations is Mount Aragats, the highest peak in the country. Its four summits provide breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, including picturesque valleys and ancient monasteries. Mount Aragats is also home to diverse flora and fauna, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts.Another must-visit mountain is Mount Azhdahak, located in the Geghama Range. This dormant volcano offers a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience. At its summit, hikers can witness the mesmerizing beauty of Lake Akna, a crater lake nestled within the mountain.For those seeking a spiritual journey, Mount Ararat is a significant destination. Though located in Turkey, the mountain is visible from various regions in Armenia. It holds great cultural and religious importance, as it is believed to be the resting place of Noah's Ark. The awe-inspiring views of Mount Ararat from the Armenian countryside make it a must-see for visitors.
Best known for:Known for: safety | cheap | mountains
Best time to visit: April - June, September - November
Average daily cost: $30 to $60
Azerbaijan

Azerbaijan

Welcome to Azerbaijan, where the crossroads of Europe and Asia beckon backpackers with a blend of history and modernity. Pros? Discover the charm of Baku's futuristic architecture, explore ancient Silk Road sites, and enjoy a cost-effective travel experience. The blend of Eastern and Western influences creates a unique cultural tapestry. However, limited backpacker infrastructure outside major cities may pose challenges. For those seeking a less-explored destination with a rich cultural blend and affordable adventures, Azerbaijan offers a distinctive backpacking experience, where history and innovation harmoniously coexist.
The Talysh Mountains in Azerbaijan are great to explore due to their stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Located in the southern part of the country, these mountains offer a diverse range of landscapes, including lush forests, picturesque valleys, and cascading waterfalls. The Talysh Mountains are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, making it a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The region is known for its rare and endemic plants, as well as numerous species of birds, mammals, and reptiles. Exploring these mountains allows visitors to witness the unique flora and fauna of Azerbaijan.Additionally, the Talysh Mountains offer excellent opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and camping. There are numerous trails and paths that allow visitors to explore the mountains and enjoy breathtaking views along the way. The peaceful and tranquil environment of the Talysh Mountains provides a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.Overall, the Talysh Mountains in Azerbaijan are a great destination for those seeking natural beauty, biodiversity, and outdoor adventure. Exploring these mountains allows visitors to connect with nature and experience the untouched wilderness of Azerbaijan.
Best known for:Known for: cheap | mountains | people
Best time to visit: April - June, September - November
Average daily cost: $30 to $60
Bhutan

Bhutan

Step into the enchanting kingdom of Bhutan, where happiness is woven into the fabric of the culture, creating a backpacking experience like no other. Pros? Traverse through pristine landscapes, visit ancient monasteries, and immerse in the nation's unique Gross National Happiness philosophy. While the daily tariff may be higher than typical backpacker destinations, it includes most expenses, ensuring a more inclusive experience. However, limited independent travel and the need for a guided tour might deter some. For those seeking a culturally immersive and spiritually enriching journey, Bhutan's untouched beauty and distinct approach to tourism offer a rare and unforgettable backpacking adventure.
The mountains of Bhutan offer some of the most stunning and diverse landscapes in the world, making them great for exploration. The Gangkhar Puensum, the highest peak in Bhutan, is a popular choice for experienced mountaineers seeking a challenging ascent. The Jomolhari and Jichu Drake peaks are also popular for trekking and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and forests. The Black Mountains in central Bhutan are known for their rich biodiversity and are great for wildlife enthusiasts and hikers. Additionally, the Eastern Himalayas in Bhutan offer a range of peaks and valleys to explore, including the sacred Mount Meru and Mount Zongphu Gangri. These mountains are not only visually stunning, but they also provide opportunities for cultural immersion, as they are often adorned with prayer flags and ancient monasteries. Whether you’re an avid mountaineer, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, Bhutan’s mountains offer a wealth of experiences waiting to be discovered.
Best known for:Known for: mountains | uniqueness | safety
Best time to visit: March - May, September - November
Average daily cost: $150 to $250
China

China

Embark on an epic backpacking journey in China, where ancient history meets modern marvels in a vast tapestry of culture and landscapes. Pros? Immerse yourself in the Great Wall, dynamic cities, and diverse cuisines. China offers affordable transportation, but language barriers can be challenging. With meticulous planning, China rewards backpackers with an unparalleled mix of tradition and innovation, creating an adventure where every step unveils a new facet of this vast and diverse nation.
One of the great mountains to explore in China is Mount Huangshan, also known as the Yellow Mountain. It is famous for its stunning granite peaks, hot springs, and ancient pine trees. The mountain offers breathtaking views, especially during sunrise and sunset, with its sea of clouds and unique rock formations. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been a source of inspiration for many artists and poets throughout history.Another remarkable mountain to explore is Mount Everest, located on the border of China and Nepal. As the highest peak in the world, it attracts adventurers and mountaineers from all over the globe. Climbing Mount Everest is a challenging and rewarding experience, allowing individuals to test their physical and mental strength while enjoying the awe-inspiring beauty of the Himalayas.Lastly, the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts. It is known for its striking quartzite sandstone pillars that rise dramatically from the ground, resembling something out of a fantasy film. The park gained international recognition after being featured in the movie "Avatar." Exploring this mountainous area offers breathtaking views, serene hiking trails, and a chance to immerse oneself in the beauty of nature.
Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | architecture
Best time to visit: April - May, September - October
Average daily cost: $30 to $50
Georgia

Georgia

Welcome to Georgia, where ancient history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality create a haven for backpackers. Pros? Immerse yourself in diverse cultures, explore the Caucasus Mountains, and enjoy the affordability of this hidden gem. Georgia offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity. However, transportation can be challenging in remote areas, and language barriers might arise. For backpackers seeking a mix of authenticity, affordability, and breathtaking scenery, Georgia stands out as an offbeat destination, promising unforgettable experiences where the old world meets the new.
The mountains of Georgia offer a diverse range of outdoor adventures and breathtaking landscapes. One of the most popular mountain ranges to explore is the Caucasus Mountains, which are known for their rugged beauty and numerous hiking trails. The highest peak in this range is Mount Shkhara, standing at 16,627 feet, making it a challenging yet rewarding climb for experienced mountaineers.For a more accessible and family-friendly experience, the Greater Caucasus range offers a variety of activities such as horseback riding, mountain biking, and birdwatching. The stunning views of alpine meadows, glaciers, and pristine lakes make it a great destination for nature enthusiasts.Another must-visit mountain range is the Svaneti region, home to the UNESCO World Heritage site of Upper Svaneti. This area is dotted with ancient stone towers and picturesque villages, providing a unique cultural and historical experience alongside the stunning mountain scenery.Overall, Georgia’s mountains offer something for everyone, from adrenaline-pumping adventures to tranquil nature escapes, making them a fantastic destination for exploration.
Best known for:Known for: safety | mountains | uniqueness
Best time to visit: April - June, September - November
Average daily cost: $30 to $60
India

India

Step into the vibrant tapestry of India, a backpacker's playground where ancient traditions meet bustling cities and diverse landscapes. Pros? Immerse yourself in a kaleidoscope of cultures, savor flavorful cuisine, and explore historical wonders on a budget-friendly scale. However, the sheer size and intensity can be overwhelming, requiring careful planning. India's affordability, spiritual richness, and the warmth of its people create an unparalleled backpacking experience, making it a dynamic and captivating destination where every journey becomes a story, every encounter a cultural revelation.
The Himalayan mountain range in India offers a plethora of options for mountain exploration. Some of the great mountains to explore in India include:1. Kangchenjunga: Located in the state of Sikkim, Kangchenjunga is the third highest peak in the world. It offers breathtaking views, challenging terrain, and a chance to experience the unique culture of the region.2. Nanda Devi: Situated in Uttarakhand, Nanda Devi is the second highest mountain in India. It is part of the Nanda Devi National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The mountain provides stunning vistas and attracts both trekkers and mountaineers.3. Kanchenjunga: Situated in the state of West Bengal, Kanchenjunga is the highest peak in India. It offers a thrilling adventure for mountaineers and trekkers, with its rugged terrain and scenic beauty.4. Dhaulagiri: Located in Himachal Pradesh, Dhaulagiri is one of the most challenging peaks to climb in India. It offers a true test of mountaineering skills and rewards climbers with magnificent views of the surrounding Himalayan range.5. Annapurna: Situated in the state of Himachal Pradesh, Annapurna is a popular destination for trekkers. It offers a variety of trekking routes, ranging from easy to challenging, and showcases the stunning beauty of the Himalayas.These mountains provide opportunities for adventure, exploration, and a chance to witness the awe-inspiring natural beauty of the Indian Himalayas.
Best known for:Known for: mountains | architecture | food
Best time to visit: October - March
Average daily cost: $20 to $50
Indonesia

Indonesia

Welcome to Indonesia, a sprawling archipelago where backpackers discover a tapestry of cultures, lush landscapes, and vibrant cities. Pros? Immerse in diverse traditions, explore ancient temples, and trek through lush rainforests. Indonesia offers budget-friendly living, but varying infrastructure quality may pose challenges. Yet, the unparalleled island-hopping possibilities and the warmth of the locals make it a backpacker's haven. For those seeking a harmonious blend of adventure and cultural immersion, Indonesia stands out as a unique destination, promising an array of experiences across its diverse and captivating islands.
Welcome to Indonesia, a sprawling archipelago where backpackers discover a tapestry of cultures, lush landscapes, and vibrant cities. Pros? Immerse in diverse traditions, explore ancient temples, and trek through lush rainforests. Indonesia offers budget-friendly living, but varying infrastructure quality may pose challenges. Yet, the unparalleled island-hopping possibilities and the warmth of the locals make it a backpacker's haven. For those seeking a harmonious blend of adventure and cultural immersion, Indonesia stands out as a unique destination, promising an array of experiences across its diverse and captivating islands.
Best known for:Known for: scenery | people | wildlife
Best time to visit: April - October
Average daily cost: $20 to $50
Japan

Japan

Embark on a backpacking odyssey in Japan, where ancient traditions meet cutting-edge modernity, creating a unique fusion for adventurous travelers. Pros? Immerse yourself in the captivating blend of historic temples, futuristic cities, and pristine natural beauty. Japan's safety, efficient public transportation, and cleanliness make it exceptionally backpacker-friendly. However, the cost of living can be higher compared to some Asian destinations. Yet, the rich cultural experiences, diverse landscapes, and the ease of navigation make Japan an unparalleled destination for backpackers seeking a harmonious blend of tradition and innovation, where each moment unfolds as a cultural revelation.
One of the most popular and breathtaking mountain ranges to explore in Japan is the Japanese Alps. Stretching across the central part of the country, this range is known for its stunning peaks, picturesque landscapes, and diverse hiking trails. Mount Fuji, Japan's highest mountain, is also a must-visit for adventurers seeking a challenging climb and awe-inspiring views. With its iconic symmetrical cone shape, Mount Fuji offers a unique and unforgettable experience.Another great mountain range to explore in Japan is the Northern Japan Alps. Located in the Chubu region, these mountains offer stunning alpine scenery, hot springs, and numerous hiking opportunities. The Tateyama-Kurobe Alpine Route, a famous mountain sightseeing route, allows visitors to experience the beauty of the Northern Japan Alps through various modes of transportation, including cable cars, buses, and ropeways.For those looking for a more spiritual experience, the Kii Mountains in the Kansai region are an excellent choice. This mountain range is home to the Kumano Kodo, a network of ancient pilgrimage trails that have been used for centuries. The Kii Mountains offer not only beautiful natural landscapes but also a chance to immerse oneself in the rich cultural and religious history of Japan.Overall, Japan offers a wide range of mountains to explore, each with its own unique beauty and attractions. Whether it's for hiking, climbing, or cultural experiences, these mountains provide an unforgettable adventure for nature enthusiasts and travelers alike.
Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | architecture
Best time to visit: March - June, September - November
Average daily cost: $50 to $100
Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan

Welcome to Kazakhstan, a vast and diverse backpacker's playground at the crossroads of Asia and Europe. Pros? Immerse yourself in the grandeur of the Eurasian steppe, explore modern cities, and enjoy affordable travel options. Kazakhstan offers a unique blend of cultural richness and natural wonders. However, its sheer size can pose logistical challenges, and English may not be widely spoken. For the adventurous backpacker seeking the road less traveled, Kazakhstan's expansive landscapes and cultural tapestry promise a truly off-the-beaten-path experience, making it an unconventional yet rewarding destination in the heart of Central Asia.
The Tien Shan Mountains in Kazakhstan are great to explore because of their stunning beauty and diverse landscapes. This mountain range offers a wide range of outdoor activities, including hiking, rock climbing, and mountaineering. The Tien Shan Mountains are also home to numerous glaciers, alpine lakes, and lush valleys, making it a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Additionally, the region is rich in biodiversity, with a variety of flora and fauna to discover. The Tien Shan Mountains also hold cultural and historical significance, with ancient petroglyphs and archaeological sites scattered throughout the area. Overall, exploring the Tien Shan Mountains in Kazakhstan offers an unforgettable experience for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking to immerse themselves in the natural beauty and rich history of the region.
Best known for:Known for: safety | mountains | cheap
Best time to visit: June - August
Average daily cost: $30 to $60
Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan

Embark on a rugged adventure in Kyrgyzstan, a jewel of Central Asia, where stunning landscapes and nomadic traditions await the intrepid backpacker. Pros? Immerse in the untouched beauty of mountains, lakes, and nomadic culture. Affordability is a plus, and the warm hospitality of the locals enhances the experience. However, infrastructure can be basic, and language barriers may exist in remote areas. For backpackers seeking off-the-beaten-path exploration and a genuine connection with nature and tradition, Kyrgyzstan stands out as a unique destination, offering a raw and authentic experience distinct from more conventional routes.
Kyrgyzstan is a mountainous country in Central Asia, offering a plethora of stunning peaks to explore. Two notable mountains in Kyrgyzstan that are great for exploration are the Tian Shan and the Pamir Mountains.The Tian Shan Mountains, meaning "Celestial Mountains," are a vast range that stretches across Kyrgyzstan. These mountains are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, with their breathtaking landscapes, diverse flora, and fauna. They offer countless opportunities for hiking, trekking, and mountaineering, catering to both beginners and experienced adventurers. The Tian Shan Mountains are also home to several beautiful lakes, including Issyk-Kul, the second-largest alpine lake in the world, providing a picturesque backdrop for exploration.The Pamir Mountains, also known as the "Roof of the World," are another remarkable mountain range in Kyrgyzstan. These mountains boast some of the highest peaks in Central Asia, including Peak Lenin and Peak Communism. The Pamir Mountains offer a unique and challenging experience for mountaineers, with their rugged terrain and remote location. Additionally, the Pamir Highway, one of the world's most scenic roads, passes through these mountains, providing an excellent opportunity for road trips and exploring the surrounding landscapes.Overall, both the Tian Shan and the Pamir Mountains in Kyrgyzstan offer exceptional opportunities for adventure and exploration, with their stunning scenery, diverse wildlife, and challenging terrains.
Best known for:Known for: mountains | people | cheap
Best time to visit: June - September
Average daily cost: $30 to $60
Nepal

Nepal

Welcome to Nepal, a Himalayan haven that beckons backpackers with its majestic peaks, vibrant culture, and spiritual charm. Pros? Trek through the world's highest mountains, immerse in ancient temples, and experience warm hospitality on a budget-friendly scale. Nepal offers a unique blend of adventure and spirituality. However, infrastructure in some areas can be basic, and weather conditions may pose challenges during certain seasons. For backpackers seeking a soul-stirring journey amid awe-inspiring landscapes and cultural richness, Nepal stands out as a destination where every step leads to an unforgettable experience, making it a must-visit for the intrepid traveler.
The mountains in Nepal that are great to explore are the Himalayas, specifically the Annapurna and Everest regions. The Annapurna region is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from lush green valleys to arid deserts. It offers a variety of trekking routes, allowing adventurers to witness the majestic peaks of Annapurna I, II, III, and IV, as well as other iconic mountains like Dhaulagiri and Machapuchare. The region also provides opportunities to experience the rich cultural heritage of Nepal, with traditional villages and ancient monasteries along the way.On the other hand, the Everest region is famous for being home to the world's highest peak, Mount Everest. Trekking in this region allows hikers to witness the breathtaking beauty of the Himalayas, including other towering peaks like Lhotse and Nuptse. The trail takes you through picturesque Sherpa villages, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture and hospitality. Additionally, the Everest Base Camp trek is a popular choice for adventurers seeking a challenging and rewarding experience.Both regions offer stunning mountain vistas, unique cultural experiences, and the chance to conquer some of the world's highest peaks, making them ideal destinations for those seeking an unforgettable mountain adventure in Nepal.
Best known for:Known for: mountains | cheap | people
Best time to visit: March - May, September - November
Average daily cost: $20 to $30
Oman

Oman

Embark on a journey through Oman, a captivating blend of ancient allure and modern marvels for adventurous backpackers. Pros? Immerse in the rich tapestry of Omani culture, explore historic forts, and traverse the dramatic landscapes. Oman offers safety, a well-maintained infrastructure, and genuine hospitality. However, the cost of living can be higher than in typical backpacker destinations. For those seeking an Arabian adventure off the beaten path, Oman stands out with its unique blend of tradition and innovation, making it a distinctive choice for backpackers yearning for authenticity and diversity in the Arabian Peninsula.
The Hajar Mountains in Oman are a great destination for exploration. These mountains, located in the northeastern part of the country, offer stunning landscapes and a variety of outdoor activities. Jebel Shams, the highest peak in Oman, is a must-visit in the Hajar Mountains. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding canyons and valleys, including the famous Wadi Ghul, also known as the Grand Canyon of Oman. Hiking enthusiasts can enjoy various trails, ranging from easy walks to more challenging treks, allowing them to explore the rugged beauty of the mountains.Another notable mountain in the Hajar range is Jebel Akhdar, which means "Green Mountain" in Arabic. This mountain is known for its terraced farms and fruit orchards, creating a picturesque landscape. Visitors can hike through the mountain's trails, visit traditional villages, and even enjoy a picnic amidst the cool climate and stunning views.Overall, the Hajar Mountains in Oman provide a unique and diverse environment for exploration. Whether it's hiking, camping, or simply enjoying the natural beauty, these mountains offer a memorable experience for adventurers and nature lovers alike.
Best known for:Known for: beach life | cheap | safety
Best time to visit: October - April
Average daily cost: $30 to $50
Pakistan

Pakistan

Welcome to Pakistan, a backpacker's gem blending breathtaking landscapes, rich culture, and warm hospitality. Pros? Immerse in the diverse landscapes from Himalayan peaks to vibrant cities, all on a budget-friendly scale. The local warmth is unparalleled. However, travel advisories due to security concerns exist, demanding careful planning. For the adventurous spirit, Pakistan offers a unique, unfiltered experience, where the road less traveled leads to authentic encounters, making it a distinctive and rewarding destination for backpackers seeking the extraordinary.
Pakistan is home to some of the world's most breathtaking and majestic mountain ranges, making it a paradise for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers. Among these, the Karakoram Range and the Hindu Kush Range are particularly outstanding for exploration.The Karakoram Range, located in the northwestern part of Pakistan, is famous for hosting the second-highest peak in the world, K2. It offers a plethora of opportunities for mountaineering, trekking, and hiking. The range boasts numerous glaciers, including the Baltoro Glacier, which is a popular destination for trekkers due to its stunning beauty and challenging terrain. The Karakoram Range also offers mesmerizing views of other towering peaks like Broad Peak and Gasherbrum.The Hindu Kush Range, stretching across northern Pakistan, is another enchanting mountain range to explore. It is known for its rugged beauty, remote valleys, and ancient cultures. The range offers a diverse range of activities, including trekking, mountain biking, and rock climbing. The famous Chitral and Swat valleys, located within the Hindu Kush Range, are particularly popular among adventure seekers for their stunning landscapes, crystal-clear lakes, and vibrant local cultures.Both the Karakoram Range and the Hindu Kush Range offer unparalleled natural beauty, challenging terrains, and a chance to experience the rich cultural heritage of Pakistan. Exploring these mountains is an unforgettable experience that allows visitors to connect with nature and discover the true wonders of Pakistan's wilderness.
Best known for:Known for: mountains | people | uniqueness
Best time to visit: March - May, September - November
Average daily cost: $20 to $50
Philippines

Philippines

Pack your bags for the Philippines, a tropical paradise that beckons backpackers with its pristine beaches, vibrant culture, and welcoming locals. Pros? Dive into crystal-clear waters, explore lush rice terraces, and experience a melting pot of cultures in bustling cities. The low cost of living makes it a budget-friendly destination. However, be prepared for occasional weather disruptions and prioritize safety in certain areas. The Philippines offers an unrivaled blend of natural wonders and cultural diversity, making it a top choice for backpackers seeking an authentic Southeast Asian adventure, where each island promises a unique and unforgettable experience.
The Philippines is home to many stunning mountain ranges that are perfect for exploration. One of the most popular destinations is the Cordillera mountain range in northern Luzon. This area is known for its picturesque rice terraces, lush greenery, and unique indigenous culture. Mount Pulag, the third highest peak in the Philippines, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular spot for camping and stargazing.Another great mountain to explore is Mount Apo, the highest peak in the Philippines, located in Mindanao. This mountain is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering challenging hiking trails, diverse flora and fauna, and stunning waterfalls. The climb to the summit is rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes and the opportunity to explore the crater lake.Finally, the Sierra Madre mountain range in Luzon is a great destination for nature lovers. This range is home to dense forests, cascading waterfalls, and diverse wildlife. The mountains offer a variety of hiking trails, ranging from easy to challenging, and provide an opportunity to immerse oneself in the natural beauty of the Philippines.
Best known for:Known for: people | backpackers | beach life
Best time to visit: November - May
Average daily cost: $30 to $50
South Korea

South Korea

Embark on a dynamic adventure in South Korea, where tradition meets modernity for the backpacker's delight. Pros? Immerse yourself in a vibrant culture, explore historic palaces, and indulge in diverse street food, all within efficient and affordable public transportation. Language barriers can be a challenge, but the warmth of locals prevails. For the tech-savvy and culturally curious backpacker, South Korea offers a blend of ancient charm and futuristic flair, making it a unique destination where the old and new seamlessly coexist, providing an immersive and memorable travel experience.
One of the great mountains to explore in South Korea is Seoraksan. Located in the northeastern part of the country, Seoraksan offers breathtaking natural beauty and diverse hiking trails. It is known for its dramatic rock formations, deep valleys, and lush forests. The mountain is also home to several Buddhist temples, such as Sinheungsa, adding cultural significance to the experience. Another mountain worth exploring is Hallasan, located on Jeju Island. Hallasan is a volcanic mountain and the highest peak in South Korea, standing at 1,950 meters. It offers stunning panoramic views of the island and the surrounding ocean. The mountain is also home to diverse flora and fauna, including rare species. Hiking to the summit of Hallasan is a popular activity, and there are several well-maintained trails to choose from. Lastly, Jirisan, located in the southern part of the country, is another great mountain to explore. It is the highest peak in mainland South Korea and is known for its beautiful autumn foliage. Jirisan offers a variety of hiking trails, ranging from easy to challenging, and provides opportunities to discover unique wildlife and plant species.
Best known for:Known for: safety | food | mountains
Best time to visit: April - June, September - November
Average daily cost: $40 to $70
Taiwan

Taiwan

Embark on an exciting backpacking adventure in Taiwan, where the blend of modernity and traditional charm creates a unique experience. Pros? Explore bustling night markets, hike lush mountains, and navigate efficient public transportation with ease. Taiwan offers budget-friendly accommodations and diverse culinary delights. However, English may not be widely spoken outside urban areas. For backpackers seeking a perfect fusion of technology and tradition, Taiwan stands out, providing a safe, accessible, and culturally rich environment, where every alley reveals a mix of ancient heritage and contemporary allure.
Taiwan is home to some stunning mountain ranges that are perfect for exploration. One of the most popular destinations is Yushan, also known as Jade Mountain, which is the highest peak in Taiwan. The trek to the summit offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is a challenging but rewarding experience for hikers.Another great mountain range to explore is the Xueshan Range, which is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including rare alpine plants and animals. The trails in this area offer a variety of difficulty levels, making it suitable for both experienced hikers and beginners.The Alishan mountain range is also a must-visit for its famous sunrise views and ancient cypress trees. The area is dotted with well-maintained trails that lead to scenic viewpoints and serene forests.Overall, Taiwan’s mountains offer a diverse range of experiences for outdoor enthusiasts, from challenging climbs to leisurely strolls through lush forests. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just looking for a peaceful escape into nature, Taiwan’s mountains are sure to impress.
Best known for:Known for: mountains | safety | backpackers
Best time to visit: March - May, September - November
Average daily cost: $30 to $60
Tajikistan

Tajikistan

Embark on an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Tajikistan, a haven for backpackers seeking raw landscapes and cultural richness. Pros? Immerse yourself in the majesty of the Pamir Mountains, experience warm hospitality, and revel in budget-friendly travel. Tajikistan offers authenticity and minimal tourist crowds. However, infrastructure can be basic, and travel in remote areas requires careful planning. For the intrepid backpacker, Tajikistan promises a unique blend of untouched natural beauty and genuine cultural encounters, making it a distinctive choice for those seeking an immersive, unconventional journey.
The mountains in Tajikistan that are great to explore are the Pamir Mountains. Known as the "Roof of the World," the Pamir Mountains offer breathtaking landscapes, remote and untouched valleys, and a unique cultural experience. The Pamir Mountains are home to some of the highest peaks in Central Asia, including Ismoil Somoni Peak (formerly known as Peak Communism) which stands at 7,495 meters. This makes it a paradise for mountaineers and adventure seekers. The region also offers a variety of trekking routes, ranging from easy day hikes to challenging multi-day expeditions, allowing visitors to explore its stunning alpine scenery, glacial lakes, and high-altitude plateaus.In addition to its natural beauty, the Pamir Mountains are also culturally rich. The region is inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Pamiri people, who have preserved their unique traditions and way of life for centuries. Exploring the remote villages and interacting with the locals offers a fascinating insight into their customs, language, and hospitality.Overall, the Pamir Mountains in Tajikistan are a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure. The combination of stunning landscapes, challenging peaks, and rich cultural heritage make it an unforgettable experience.
Best known for:Known for: mountains | people | uniqueness
Best time to visit: June - September
Average daily cost: $30 to $50

Best countries for hiking mountains in Asia

What do you like when backpacking Asia?

Scenery
Scenery
Volcanoes, rainforests, salt lakes, mesmerizing landscapes
Mountains
Mountains
Impressively high peaks, hiking trails, alpine lakes, glaciers
People
People
Hospitality, smiles and laughter, interesting talks
Wildlife
Wildlife
Intriging reptiles, beautiful birds, impressive predators, and/or an abundant underwater world
Backpackers
Backpackers
Other travelers, good hostels, easy travels, pancakes
Architecture
Architecture
Beautiful buildings, ancient ruins, man-made wonders
Beach life
Beach life
Pristine beaches, palm trees, snorkeling spots
Food
Food
Delicious local and international cuisine
Uniqueness
Uniqueness
Off the beaten track, where nobody else goes
Cheap
Cheap
low cost accomodation, transport, food, and sights
Safety
Safety
Travel safety, based on averaged govermental advice

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