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- Maiden Tower (Qiz Qalasi) — The squat, mysterious symbol of Baku with thick stone walls and a rooftop lookout. It’s part museum, part legend (stories about fire and maidens), and the top gives one of the best photo angles over the Old City and the Caspian Sea.
- Palace of the Shirvanshahs — A compact 15th-century royal complex: a palace, mosque, mausoleum and carved stone details that show medieval Islamic architecture in the Caucasus. It’s the crown jewel inside the walls and a UNESCO reason for visiting.
- Old City walls and ramparts — Walkable stretches of the original fortifications and gates that framed medieval Baku. The walls give a real sense of scale and offer dramatic contrasts with the modern skyline (hello Flame Towers), great for snapshots and orientation.
- Labyrinthine alleys
- Maiden Tower (Qiz Qalasi) — The squat, mysterious symbol of Baku with thick stone walls and a rooftop lookout. It’s part museum, part legend (stories about fire and maidens), and the top gives one of the best photo angles over the Old City and the Caspian Sea.
- Palace of the Shirvanshahs — A compact 15th-century royal complex: a palace, mosque, mausoleum and carved stone details that show medieval Islamic architecture in the Caucasus. It’s the crown jewel inside the walls and a UNESCO reason for visiting.
- Old City walls and ramparts — Walkable stretches of the original fortifications and gates that framed medieval Baku. The walls give a real sense of scale and offer dramatic contrasts with the modern skyline (hello Flame Towers), great for snapshots and orientation.
- Labyrinthine alleys and caravanserais — Narrow lanes that open into tiny courtyards, hidden caravanserais-turned-cafés and shops. The atmosphere here—peeling plaster, carved doorways, echoes—is what makes the place feel alive rather than museum-static.
- Juma (Friday) Mosque and minarets — One of the Old City’s oldest religious sites, with layers of construction visible in its stonework and minaret. It’s an easy way to see how faith, art and everyday life have intertwined here for centuries.
- Icherisheher Museum Reserve & archaeological finds — Small but informative displays and recovered artifacts that chart Baku’s continuous habitation from ancient times through the medieval period. Useful if you want context without a long guided tour.
- Artisans, tea houses and local flavors — Rug shops, coppersmiths, tiny tea rooms and bakeries tucked into alleys where you can sample Azerbaijani tea, sweets and street eats. It’s the cultural highlight—talk to a shopkeeper, bargain a little, and taste something home-made.
Spotted a mistake or missing something? Contact us.
Baku City Tour with Local Guide-Old City, Flame Towers, Boulevard
Baku Downtown Original Walking Tour
Private Baku City Tour
Private Tour to Gobustan Mud Volcanoes and Absheron.
Qobustan rock arts, Mud Volcanoes, Fire temple Ateshgah, Yanardag
Baku's Ancient Heart
Baku City Guided Wine Tour (snacks included)
Guided Gobustan, Mud Volcanoes & Absheron Tour
Guba-Khinalig Tour
Best Backpacking
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Hi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past 3 decades, I’ve backpacked through 90+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.