Trip Planning
The TakeYourBackpack guidebooks are your all-in-one travel companion, featuring the best cities, national parks, hikes, beaches, and unique sites, along with essential tips on when to go, how to get around, exchanging money, and even local phrases to get you started — everything you need for a smooth, unforgettable backpacking adventure.
Stop researching. Start exploring.Discover all 36 highlights,ranked
and organized into practical routes.
Get instant access
Planning a backpacking route through Equatorial Guinea can be tricky — you need to balance must-see places, travel times, budget, and how long to stay in each destination. Our free personalized Equatorial Guinea itinerary planner creates a route based on your travel style, trip duration, and interests, so you can spend less time researching and more time exploring.
Personal tip: I normally search on good rating for atmosphere (for meeting people) and location (for easy exploring). Cleanliness as a bonus.
Travel Essentials
A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required to enter Equatorial Guinea and is checked at the airport. Make sure routine vaccines (MMR, tetanus-diphtheria, polio) are up to date, and get hepatitis A and typhoid, plus hepatitis B and rabies for longer stays or rural travel. Malaria is present year-round throughout the country, including Malabo, so take antimalarial tablets and use repellent. See a travel clinic 4 to 8 weeks before departure.
vaccination requirementsWhen I first started traveling, I often spent part of my first day in a new country hunting for a local SIM card. While this can still be slightly cheaper, it also takes time and planning.
These days, it's much simpler to install an eSIM before leaving home. Once you arrive in Equatorial Guinea, you can activate it immediately and have mobile data from the moment you land — which is especially useful for ordering transport or navigating away from busy airports.
There are many providers nowadays, and price differences are usually small. I personally go with
Holafly, as it offers excellent network coverage throughout the country and strong global coverage, so you can manage multiple countries from a single app.
HolaFly eSimCulture & Customs
In Equatorial Guinea, do dress neatly and modestly, as appearance signals respect, especially in government offices, churches and villages. Do show deference to elders and officials, stay calm and polite at checkpoints, and use your right hand to pass money or food. Don’t photograph the presidential palace, police, military, airports or government buildings, and ask before taking pictures of people. Don’t criticize the government or president in public, since politics is a sensitive topic. Women may face unwanted attention and do well with covered shoulders and knees, while same-sex couples should avoid public displays of affection.
Trying traditional food is always a great way to experience the culture. Here are some must-try dishes for Equatorial Guinea.
- Pepesup (pepper soup): a fiery broth of fish or chicken with chili and local herbs, a staple on Bioko and the first thing people order to warm up or recover after a long night.
- Pollo en salsa de cacahuete: chicken simmered in a thick peanut sauce and served with rice or plantain, a family and celebration dish across the mainland.
- Pescado a la brasa: whole grilled fish, often barracuda or snapper, sold at seafront grills in Malabo and Bata with fried plantain and a sharp chili sauce.
- Hojas de yuca: pounded cassava leaves stewed with palm oil and smoked fish, a Fang everyday dish that shows how central cassava is to the local diet.
- Plátano frito and yuca: fried plantain and boiled cassava, the starchy base of almost every meal in the country.
- Malamba: a fermented sugarcane drink brewed in villages and shared at gatherings, cheap, potent and very local.
Tap water is not safe to drink in Equatorial Guinea, and locals who can afford it buy bottled or filtered water. Travelers should stick to sealed bottled water, which costs about XAF 500 to 1,000 for 1.5 liters, or use a reliable filter. Skip ice and raw salads washed in tap water outside upscale hotels.
The main language in Equatorial Guinea is
Fang. Backpacking is way more rewarding if you know a bit of the local language, so I'd suggest brushing up on the basics just in case your Fang skills have become a bit rusty.
Want to understand locals better?The complete Travel Guide for Equatorial Guinea includes 52 essential words and phrases — greetings, thank-yous, ordering food, transport, numbers, and common local expressions you'll actually hear.
Get your local basic phrases 👉
Get the Travel Guide - English is spoken very little in Equatorial Guinea; outside a few oil-sector offices and upscale hotels in Malabo, you will rarely hear it. Younger, educated locals sometimes know a little, and on Bioko some people speak Pichi, an English-based creole that can help you catch a word or two. Spanish is the language that matters most here, and French helps near the borders with Cameroon and Gabon. Download an offline Spanish pack in a translation app and learn numbers and basic directions before you land.
Money & Payments
The local currency of Equatorial Guinea is XAF (FCFA).
Equatorial Guinea uses the Central African CFA franc (XAF), pegged to the euro at about 656 XAF per euro, so roughly XAF 600 equals US$1. ATMs exist only in Malabo and Bata and a few larger towns, and foreign cards are often declined; Visa works more reliably than Mastercard, and withdrawals usually carry a local fee of about XAF 3,000 to 5,000 plus your home bank’s charge. Cards are accepted only at major hotels, some supermarkets and airline offices, while taxis, markets, guesthouses and local restaurants are cash-only. Bring euros as your main backup cash, since they exchange at the fixed rate with little loss, while US dollars get weaker rates. Exchange money at banks in Malabo or Bata rather than with street changers, and carry enough cash for any trip outside the two main cities.
Tipping is not expected in Equatorial Guinea, and most locals do not tip at everyday eateries or in shared taxis. In upscale restaurants and hotels in Malabo and Bata, leaving 5 to 10 percent for good service is appreciated. Rounding up a private taxi fare or giving XAF 500 to 1,000 to a porter is a kind gesture.