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Netherlands 🇳🇱

backpacking Europe Netherlands 🇳🇱Cycle past windmills, great paintings and tidal flats.

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Backpacking The Netherlands in 2027

A complete guide including when and where to go, costs, transport, itineraries, and practical travel advice.
An overview of visiting The Netherlands

Backpacking The Netherlands
By Johan Kruseman 🇳🇱 | Updated October 25, 2026

I ate my first Dutch dinner from a coin-slot wall in Amsterdam, and the kroket burned the roof of my mouth through its crackling crust. FEBO, founded in 1941, still sells hot snacks from these automat walls across the city. They show how this country works: the Dutch build systems that run without fuss, and travelers who learn those systems eat and sleep well in an expensive place.

The payoff is density. In a country smaller than West Virginia you can stand in front of Rembrandt’s Night Watch, cycle past the nineteen windmills of Kinderdijk and walk under Rotterdam’s tilted cube houses within two days. The main challenge is cost. Amsterdam adds a 12.5% tourist tax to every room, so experienced backpackers sleep in Haarlem, Utrecht or Rotterdam and treat the capital as a day trip.

Next to Belgium, the food is plainer and the beer lighter. Next to Germany, everything is closer together. The country suits city-hoppers and cyclists, but it has no mountains and little empty wilderness.

Amsterdam and Noord-Holland (Amsterdam, Haarlem, Zaanse Schans)

Amsterdam squeezes the canal ring, the Rijksmuseum and the Anne Frank House into a center you can cross on foot in about 40 minutes, which is why it jams: millions of visitors share the same few kilometers. Seasoned travelers in the Netherlands often sleep in Haarlem, 15 minutes away by train, with its quieter Grote Markt and the Frans Hals Museum. Catch an early train to Zaanse Schans’ windmills before the coaches arrive. Best for first-timers who want a lot within a small area.

South Holland (Rotterdam, The Hague, Delft)

Rotterdam rebuilt after wartime destruction as a modern, upward city, so the Markthal, the cube houses and the Erasmus Bridge set a blunt, working-port mood. The Hague holds parliament, the Mauritshuis and the Scheveningen beach; Delft is the small canal town between them. Trains link all three in under 15 minutes, and Rotterdam sits about 40 minutes from Amsterdam on the Intercity Direct. Stay in one and day-trip the others. Suits city-hoppers who hate repacking.

Utrecht and Gelderland (Utrecht, Arnhem, Hoge Veluwe National Park)

Utrecht is the hub of the rail network, 25 to 30 minutes from Amsterdam, so it makes a cheaper, better-connected base for many routes. Its old wharf cellars along the Oudegracht now hold cafés at water level, and a big student population keeps evenings lively. East of Arnhem, Hoge Veluwe mixes heath, forest and the Van Goghs of the Kröller-Müller Museum; grab a free white bike inside the park. Suits cyclists and art lovers.

Limburg (Maastricht, Valkenburg)

Limburg upends the flat stereotype: rolling hills, marl caves under Valkenburg, and a Catholic, food-loving streak that shows in long lunches and a loud February Carnival. Maastricht is about 2.5 hours from Amsterdam by train but roughly 30 minutes from Liège, so experienced travelers fold it into a Belgian or German leg instead of backtracking north. Suits slow travelers who plan days around meals and hikers wanting some gradient.

Wadden Islands (Texel, Terschelling, Vlieland)

Ferry-only access filters out day crowds, and car limits (Vlieland bars visitors’ cars) mean you cycle between dunes, seal colonies and village pubs. Texel is the easy one: about 1 hour 15 minutes by train to Den Helder, then a 20-minute ferry. Terschelling and Vlieland sail from Harlingen and feel more remote. Wind is the real workout, so ride out against it and coast home. Suits cyclists and anyone craving quiet.
Geography and where places are located
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Why go?What draws travelers here

Architecture

Dutch buildings answer practical problems, and once you see the logic the streets make sense. Canal houses are narrow because city lots were narrow, so furniture went up through windows on the hoisting beam you see jutting from each gable. Many façades lean forward on purpose, to keep loads from swinging into the bricks. Rotterdam is the counterpoint: bombed flat in May 1940, it rebuilt as a testing ground, from Piet Blom’s cube houses to the horseshoe-shaped … read more 👉
Dutch buildings answer practical problems, and once you see the logic the streets make sense. Canal houses are narrow because city lots were narrow, so furniture went up through windows on the hoisting beam you see jutting from each gable. Many façades lean forward on purpose, to keep loads from swinging into the bricks. Rotterdam is the counterpoint: bombed flat in May 1940, it rebuilt as a testing ground, from Piet Blom’s cube houses to the horseshoe-shaped Markthal. Study the gables from a bridge rather than the pavement, where the angle shows the lean clearly.

⭐ HighlightsStandout locations across the country

  • Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam: The Gallery of Honour runs like a cathedral nave toward the Night Watch, and the room goes oddly hushed as people hit the painting’s scale. Bicycles ride straight through the passage beneath the building, bells ringing, a strange soundtrack for Vermeer.
  • Kinderdijk: Nineteen windmills line the polder canals near Rotterdam, built in the 1700s to pump water off reclaimed land. Come early and you hear the sails creak and the reeds rattle before the tour boats start their diesel hum.
  • De Hoge Veluwe National Park: Sand drifts, heather and pine forest cover this park, and free white bikes wait at the entrances. Pedal to the Kröller-Müller Museum, where a large collection of Van Gogh paintings hangs in daylight, and you arrive smelling of resin and warm sand.
  • Wadlopen on the Wadden Sea: At low tide, guided groups walk across the seabed from the Groningen coast. The mud grips your calves, cold water fills your shoes, and seals sometimes lift their heads on distant sandbanks.
… read more 👉
  • Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam: The Gallery of Honour runs like a cathedral nave toward the Night Watch, and the room goes oddly hushed as people hit the painting’s scale. Bicycles ride straight through the passage beneath the building, bells ringing, a strange soundtrack for Vermeer.
  • Kinderdijk: Nineteen windmills line the polder canals near Rotterdam, built in the 1700s to pump water off reclaimed land. Come early and you hear the sails creak and the reeds rattle before the tour boats start their diesel hum.
  • De Hoge Veluwe National Park: Sand drifts, heather and pine forest cover this park, and free white bikes wait at the entrances. Pedal to the Kröller-Müller Museum, where a large collection of Van Gogh paintings hangs in daylight, and you arrive smelling of resin and warm sand.
  • Wadlopen on the Wadden Sea: At low tide, guided groups walk across the seabed from the Groningen coast. The mud grips your calves, cold water fills your shoes, and seals sometimes lift their heads on distant sandbanks. It is a UNESCO site you cross on foot.
  • Delft: Smaller and slower than Amsterdam, with the Nieuwe Kerk tower rising over a market square where cheese stalls set up on Thursdays. Climb the tower’s narrow staircase and you feel the stone steps worn into shallow dips by centuries of feet.
For quieter corners, try Thorn, the whitewashed village in Limburg; the Dwingelderveld heathland in Drenthe; or the wooden houses of Marken, and I would head to Thorn first.
Spotted a mistake or missing a highlight? Contact us.

But The Netherlands offers more...

Discover and compare all of its highlights per category

🧭 RoutesSuggested travel routes through The Netherlands

The 5-Day Amsterdam and Waterland Route


Three nights in the capital for its great museums and canal-side neighbourhoods, then out to the old Zuiderzee fishing villages and the North Sea dunes. It keeps transfers short and leaves room to wander.
  • Masterpieces at the Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh Museum
  • Wooden houses and harbours of Marken, Volendam and Edam
  • A night in gabled Haarlem
  • Sand and beach pavilions at Zandvoort

👉 explore this 5-day route

The 10-Day Randstad Cities Route


Four city bases linked by fast trains, each with its own personality, from medieval wharf cellars to a rebuilt modern port. Windmills, a fairytale castle and a seaside finale balance out the museums.
  • Utrecht’s canal wharves and Dom Tower
  • Rotterdam’s bold architecture and the windmills of Kinderdijk
  • Girl with a Pearl Earring at the Mauritshuis
  • A last day in the university town of Leiden

👉 explore this 10-day route

The 15-Day Wadden-to-Limburg Route


A full sweep from a car-free North Sea island down to the hills of the far south, … read more 👉

The 5-Day Amsterdam and Waterland Route


Three nights in the capital for its great museums and canal-side neighbourhoods, then out to the old Zuiderzee fishing villages and the North Sea dunes. It keeps transfers short and leaves room to wander.
  • Masterpieces at the Rijksmuseum and Van Gogh Museum
  • Wooden houses and harbours of Marken, Volendam and Edam
  • A night in gabled Haarlem
  • Sand and beach pavilions at Zandvoort

👉 explore this 5-day route

The 10-Day Randstad Cities Route


Four city bases linked by fast trains, each with its own personality, from medieval wharf cellars to a rebuilt modern port. Windmills, a fairytale castle and a seaside finale balance out the museums.
  • Utrecht’s canal wharves and Dom Tower
  • Rotterdam’s bold architecture and the windmills of Kinderdijk
  • Girl with a Pearl Earring at the Mauritshuis
  • A last day in the university town of Leiden

👉 explore this 10-day route

The 15-Day Wadden-to-Limburg Route


A full sweep from a car-free North Sea island down to the hills of the far south, with student cities, Hanseatic towns and forest heathland in between. It suits travelers who want to see how varied a small country can be.
  • Cycling Schiermonnikoog’s dunes and salt marsh
  • Boating the side channels of Giethoorn
  • Free white bikes across De Hoge Veluwe
  • Marl caves and Burgundian food in Maastricht and Valkenburg

👉 explore this 15-day route

🌤️ When to go?Best time to visit The Netherlands

The best months to backpack the Netherlands are May, June and September, when daytime highs sit around 16 to 21°C, evenings stay light late, and hostel prices sit well below the July and August peak. The country is small, so the weather barely changes from north to south. The North Sea coast and Wadden Islands are windier and cooler, though, and beach towns and island campsites only fully open up in summer.
  • Bulb season (late March to April): Cool at 10 to 15°C and showery. Flower fields around Lisse and the Keukenhof gardens draw huge crowds, and Amsterdam prices spike around King’s Day in late April.
  • Shoulder seasons (May to June, September to October): Mild, fewer tour groups and good cycling weather. October turns wetter and windier but brings Amsterdam Dance Event.
  • Peak summer (July and August): 20 to 24°C, with heatwaves possible. Expect packed Amsterdam canals, dorm beds often at €50 to 90, and Dutch school holidays filling the coast and islands.
  • Low season (November to February): Grey, damp and 3 to 8°C, with darkness by 16:30 in December. This is when beds are cheapest, and you get cosy brown cafés, Christmas markets and the Amsterdam Light Festival.
Keukenhof opens for only about eight weeks, roughly mid-March to mid-May, and the open tulip fields peak in mid-April. Book Amsterdam beds two to three months ahead for April and summer.

source: climatestotravel.comJANJanuary: fair for travelingFEBFebruary: fair for travelingMARMarch: good for travelingAPRApril: good for travelingMAYMay: excellent for travelingJUNJune: excellent for travelingJULJuly: fair for travelingAUGAugust: fair for travelingSEPSeptember: excellent for travelingOCTOctober: highly recommended for travelingNOVNovember: fair for travelingDECDecember: fair for traveling
!2021-02-14 10.54.02-1

💰 Costs (as of 2026)Typical budget expectations

Expect to spend €60 to €100 a day as a budget traveler in the Netherlands, and plan for the top of that range if you stay in Amsterdam on a summer weekend.
It costs more than Germany, where a Berlin dorm often runs €20 to €30, and roughly the same as Belgium. Beds are the big expense here. Food and trains cost a bit more than in either neighbor, but not hugely more.
CategoryBudget RangeLocal Reality
Dorm accommodation€25 to €60 per nightAn Amsterdam dorm bed costs about €35 to €60, and summer Saturdays can go over €75. Rotterdam and Utrecht hostels usually charge €25 to €40. Amsterdam also adds a tourist tax of about 12.5% on top of the room price. You can pay less by staying in Haarlem or Utrecht and taking a 15 to 30 minute train into Amsterdam, or by booking Sunday to Thursday nights.
Meals€15 to €30 per dayAt Albert Heijn or Jumbo, a sandwich costs €3 to €5 and a ready salad €4 to €6. Lidl is about 15% cheaper. For street food, a FEBO kroket costs €3 to €4, a raw herring €3 to €4.50, a cone of fries with sauce €4 to €5.50 and kibbeling (fried fish chunks) €6 to €9. Most sit-down mains cost €15 to €22.
Local transport€5 to €25 per dayA FlixBus from Amsterdam to Rotterdam often costs
… read more 👉
Expect to spend €60 to €100 a day as a budget traveler in the Netherlands, and plan for the top of that range if you stay in Amsterdam on a summer weekend.
It costs more than Germany, where a Berlin dorm often runs €20 to €30, and roughly the same as Belgium. Beds are the big expense here. Food and trains cost a bit more than in either neighbor, but not hugely more.
CategoryBudget RangeLocal Reality
Dorm accommodation€25 to €60 per nightAn Amsterdam dorm bed costs about €35 to €60, and summer Saturdays can go over €75. Rotterdam and Utrecht hostels usually charge €25 to €40. Amsterdam also adds a tourist tax of about 12.5% on top of the room price. You can pay less by staying in Haarlem or Utrecht and taking a 15 to 30 minute train into Amsterdam, or by booking Sunday to Thursday nights.
Meals€15 to €30 per dayAt Albert Heijn or Jumbo, a sandwich costs €3 to €5 and a ready salad €4 to €6. Lidl is about 15% cheaper. For street food, a FEBO kroket costs €3 to €4, a raw herring €3 to €4.50, a cone of fries with sauce €4 to €5.50 and kibbeling (fried fish chunks) €6 to €9. Most sit-down mains cost €15 to €22.
Local transport€5 to €25 per dayA FlixBus from Amsterdam to Rotterdam often costs €5 to €9. The same trip by NS train is about €19 to €20 in second class. Amsterdam to Utrecht by train is around €9. A one-hour GVB ticket in Amsterdam costs about €3.50, and a 24-hour pass about €9.50 to €10. Renting a bike costs €12 to €17 a day.
Activities€0 to €30 per dayMuseums are the main cost. The Rijksmuseum is about €25, the Van Gogh Museum €22 to €25 and the Anne Frank House around €16. If you plan to visit four or more museums, the Museumkaart (about €75 to €80) pays for itself quickly. Free options include cycling through the polders, walking the Rotterdam harbor and the beaches at Zandvoort.
Miscellaneous€5 to €15 per dayA small beer in a bar costs €5 to €7 and a coffee €3 to €4. Public toilets in stations cost €0.70 to €1. An anonymous OV-chipkaart costs €7.50, but you can skip it by tapping your bank card. Coin lockers at stations cost €6 to €10.
Total Daily Budget€60 to €100A typical day at around €65: an Utrecht dorm for €32, supermarket breakfast and lunch for €9, fries for €5, a return train to Amsterdam for €18 and a free canal-side walk. Add a Rijksmuseum ticket and two beers and a night in Amsterdam, and you are close to €100.
Four things keep costs down: tap water, which is safe everywhere, supermarket picnics, staying outside Amsterdam and cycling. With them, €60 a day is realistic. If you eat out every night, budget closer to what you would spend in Paris.
⚠️ Prices can change and everyone travels differently, so take this as a rough guide. Hope it helps you plan your adventure!

✈️ The backpacker research shortcutThe Netherlands Travel Guide

An offline-friendly backpacking guide with optimized travel routes, ranked highlights, transport advice, and the best areas to stay.
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🛏️ Where to stay?Accommodation types and options

Budget accommodation in the Netherlands is easy to find, with hostel dorms in Amsterdam typically running €30 to €70 a night in summer and noticeably less in Rotterdam, Utrecht and smaller cities like Haarlem. In Amsterdam, Centrum puts you within walking distance of the canal ring and the busiest nightlife but is loud, pricey and crowded around De Wallen, while De Pijp and Oud-West offer good bars, cafés and safe, livelier-but-local streets a 10 to 20 minute tram ride out, and Oost and Amsterdam-Noord are quieter and cheaper at the cost of a longer commute. Rotterdam’s Centrum and Witte de Withkwartier … read more 👉
Budget accommodation in the Netherlands is easy to find, with hostel dorms in Amsterdam typically running €30 to €70 a night in summer and noticeably less in Rotterdam, Utrecht and smaller cities like Haarlem. In Amsterdam, Centrum puts you within walking distance of the canal ring and the busiest nightlife but is loud, pricey and crowded around De Wallen, while De Pijp and Oud-West offer good bars, cafés and safe, livelier-but-local streets a 10 to 20 minute tram ride out, and Oost and Amsterdam-Noord are quieter and cheaper at the cost of a longer commute. Rotterdam’s Centrum and Witte de Withkwartier give you nightlife and architecture on foot at lower prices, and Utrecht’s compact Binnenstad keeps everything walkable and calm, with Amsterdam about 30 minutes away by train.

If you enjoy meeting fellow travelers, consider choosing hostels with high ratings for atmosphere. On the other hand, if you prefer having your own space, a hotel might be a better option.

🚌 Getting aroundPublic transport and other ways to get around

Trains carry almost every backpacker around the Netherlands, because the NS network links all the main cities at least twice an hour and you pay by tapping a contactless bank card at the gate. Distances are so short that hardly any domestic journey tops 3 hours, which shifts your planning from route choice to timing.
  • NS and regional trains: Amsterdam to Utrecht takes 27 minutes (about €9), Amsterdam to Rotterdam 40 minutes on the Intercity Direct (around €18 plus a supplement of roughly €3 for the
… read more 👉
Trains carry almost every backpacker around the Netherlands, because the NS network links all the main cities at least twice an hour and you pay by tapping a contactless bank card at the gate. Distances are so short that hardly any domestic journey tops 3 hours, which shifts your planning from route choice to timing.
  • NS and regional trains: Amsterdam to Utrecht takes 27 minutes (about €9), Amsterdam to Rotterdam 40 minutes on the Intercity Direct (around €18 plus a supplement of roughly €3 for the high-speed stretch), Amsterdam to Maastricht about 2.5 hours (around €28). Fares are distance-based and the same whether you tap in with OVpay (Visa, Mastercard, Amex or Maestro) or buy a ticket, except that paper single tickets add a €1 surcharge, so frequent travelers simply tap. Peak trains between 06:30 and 09:00 and 16:00 and 18:30 run full of commuters, which is why experienced travelers schedule transfers for mid-morning. Forgetting to tap out charges a maximum fare of roughly €20, refundable later but a hassle.
  • City trams, buses and metro: urban networks in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and The Hague use the same tap system, with a short ride costing about €1.50 to 3. Each person needs their own card, because the system tracks one journey per card. If you plan five or more rides in Amsterdam, a 24-hour pass at about €9 to 10 works out cheaper.
  • Rental bikes: shops at most stations charge €12 to 18 a day. Cycling is often faster than the tram inside a city, since bike lanes cut straight through where trams loop. Lights are compulsory after dark, and taking a bike on a train costs an extra day ticket of about €8 to 9 and is banned at peak hours.
  • Wadden ferries: Den Helder to Texel takes 20 minutes and costs only a few euros return on foot; Lauwersoog to Schiermonnikoog takes 45 minutes for about €20 return. Foot passengers rarely need to book, but last sailings can be early outside summer.
For cross-country trips, route through Utrecht Centraal: it is the hub where lines from every direction meet, and the 9292 or NS app will show that a change there usually beats any direct-looking alternative.
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS) sits about 15 km (9 miles) southwest of central Amsterdam in the Netherlands, and the cheapest reliable way in is the NS train to Amsterdam Centraal.
  • NS train to Amsterdam Centraal (15 to 20 minutes, about €6 to €6.50 one way): platforms are directly beneath the arrivals hall at Schiphol Plaza, and you can tap in and out at the gates with a contactless bank card or phone, with trains running 24 hours (roughly hourly after midnight).
  • Bus 397 Amsterdam Airport Express (25 to 35 minutes, about €6.50 to €7 one way): it leaves from the bus station just outside Schiphol Plaza and stops at Museumplein, Leidseplein and Elandsgracht, payment is contactless only with no cash on board, and from around midnight the night bus N97 covers a similar route.
  • Taxi (20 to 30 minutes, about €45 to €60 to the center): use the official taxi rank outside the Plaza arrivals exit, where cars run around the clock and card payment is standard.
  • Uber and Bolt (20 to 30 minutes, about €35 to €55 depending on demand): book in the app and follow the signs to the designated ride-hailing pickup zone near the arrivals exit, expecting surge pricing at peak arrival times.
Landing late at night, stick with the train, since it runs all night to Amsterdam Centraal for the same fare as by day, but check the NS app for the next departure because night services come only about once an hour.
⚠️ Prices and routes can change, so take this as a rough guide and ask for local advice when you arrive.
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We’ll generate a route that minimizes unnecessary travel and fits your available days.

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🔒 Safety (risk Level: low)Safety considerations for travelers

Safety for solo travelers, including women and LGBTQ+ individuals
Yes, the Netherlands is one of the safest countries in Europe for solo travelers, with low violent crime and well-lit, busy public transport running late into the night. The main risks are pickpocketing around Amsterdam Centraal, Dam Square and crowded trams, bike theft, and stepping into a bike lane without looking. Women traveling alone generally report feeling comfortable, though groups of drunk tourists in Amsterdam’s Red Light District can be pushy late at night, so stick to busier streets after dark. For LGBTQ+ travelers, it is among the most welcoming countries anywhere: it became the first country to legalise same-sex marriage in 2001, and Amsterdam, Rotterdam and Utrecht all have well-established queer bars and Pride events.


Full official government travel advisory (live updates)
View details 👉

✈️ VisaVisa requirements for The Netherlands

Citizens of the EU, EEA and Switzerland need only a valid ID card, while travelers from countries such as the US, UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand can visit the Netherlands visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180-day period under Schengen rules. Visa-exempt travelers will need an ETIAS travel authorisation once the EU launches it. Nationals of countries that require a Schengen visa must apply at the Dutch embassy, consulate or its official visa application centre in their country of residence, ideally several weeks before departure, with proof of accommodation, funds and travel insurance.

source: netherlandsworldwide.nl
⚠️ Visa requirements can change over time, so always check the latest visa requirements with the official embassy or government website before you travel.

🎒 What to pack?Packing essentials for the trip

Dutch weather changes several times a day, so pack light layers and a proper waterproof jacket with a hood, since umbrellas are next to useless in the coastal wind and impossible while cycling. Even in summer, evenings by the sea or on a Wadden island can drop below 15°C, while winter brings damp cold that feels harsher than the thermometer suggests. Comfortable, water-resistant shoes with good grip handle the cobblestones, wet bike paths and sandy dune trails better than fashion sneakers. Dress codes are relaxed and practical almost everywhere, so you can skip formal outfits. A small backpack that fits under a bike carrier strap or in a front basket makes day trips by bicycle far easier.

Apart from this country specific advice, I have also crafted a general packing list that should help on any trip. authorOver the years, I've learned the importance of packing minimally. It's so much easier to jump on the back of a truck or squeeze yourself into the last spot of a minibus without that supersized backpack. If you're headed to a warm destination, leave your winter jacket at home; for colder regions, opt for thin thermal underlayers. Instead of packing your entire wardrobe, bring just three sets of clothes, as laundry facilities are available everywhere.

View the full list 👉

🙋 FAQQuick answers to practical concerns

Trip Planning

Planning a backpacking route through The Netherlands can be tricky — you need to balance must-see places, travel times, budget, and how long to stay in each destination. Our free personalized The Netherlands itinerary planner creates a route based on your travel style, trip duration, and interests, so you can spend less time researching and more time exploring.



Personal tip: I normally search on good rating for atmosphere (for meeting people) and location (for easy exploring). Cleanliness as a bonus.


Travel Essentials

No vaccinations are required to enter the Netherlands, and there are no specific travel vaccines recommended for most visitors. Make sure your routine vaccinations are up to date, including measles-mumps-rubella, diphtheria-tetanus-polio and the seasonal flu shot if you travel in winter. If you plan long hikes or camping in forest and heathland such as the Veluwe, consider tick awareness rather than a vaccine, since Lyme disease is present, and check yourself for ticks after walks in tall grass.


vaccination requirements
When I first started traveling, I often spent part of my first day in a new country hunting for a local SIM card. While this can still be slightly cheaper, it also takes time and planning.

These days, it's much simpler to install an eSIM before leaving home. Once you arrive in The Netherlands, you can activate it immediately and have mobile data from the moment you land — which is especially useful for ordering transport or navigating away from busy airports.

There are many providers nowadays, and price differences are usually small. I personally go with Holafly, as it offers excellent network coverage throughout the country and strong global coverage, so you can manage multiple countries from a single app.


HolaFly eSim

Culture & Customs

Dutch culture values directness, punctuality and practicality, so blunt answers are rarely meant as rude and arriving ten minutes late for a tour or dinner reservation is noticed. Do keep off the red-paved bike lanes when walking, split restaurant bills without fuss (going Dutch is standard), and keep your voice down in the stiltecoupé quiet carriages marked on trains. Don’t photograph sex workers in Amsterdam’s Red Light District, which is banned and can get your phone grabbed, and don’t smoke cannabis on the street there, as it has been prohibited in the area since 2023; use coffeeshops instead and buy only from them. Public drinking is banned in many city centres, and urinating in canals brings fines. Same-sex couples can show affection openly in cities without drawing attention, and women can dress as they like without standing out.
Trying traditional food is always a great way to experience the culture. Here are some must-try dishes for The Netherlands.
  1. Stamppot: potatoes mashed with kale, sauerkraut or carrots and onion (hutspot), usually topped with a smoked sausage and gravy. It is the classic Dutch winter meal, eaten at home far more than in restaurants, so look for it on café menus from October to March.
  2. Hollandse Nieuwe haring: lightly brined raw herring served with chopped onion and pickles, often held by the tail and eaten in one go. The new season starts in June and fish stalls across the country celebrate it.
  3. Erwtensoep: a split pea soup thick enough for a spoon to stand up in, loaded with smoked sausage and pork. Locals eat it in the cold months and serve it from stalls along frozen canals when skating is possible.
  4. Bitterballen: deep-fried balls of beef ragout with a crunchy crust, served with mustard. They are the standard bar snack with a beer, and letting them cool for a minute saves your mouth.
  5. Kibbeling: battered chunks of white fish with a garlic or tartar sauce, sold at market stalls. It is the most popular street fish for people who are not ready for raw herring.
  6. Stroopwafel: two thin waffles sandwiching caramel syrup, invented in Gouda. Buy them fresh and warm at a market rather than from a packet.
  7. Poffertjes: small, fluffy buckwheat pancakes served with butter and powdered sugar. They are a fixture of markets, fairs and winter festivals.
  8. Appeltaart: a deep apple pie with cinnamon and a lattice top, served with whipped cream. It is the default order with coffee in a Dutch café.
Tap water in the Netherlands is completely safe to drink and is among the best quality in Europe, tested more strictly than most bottled brands. Locals drink it straight from the tap at home and in offices, and tourists can do the same, including in hostels and cafés, where you can ask for a glass of tap water (kraanwater). There is no need for bottled or filtered water, so bring a refillable bottle and top it up at free water points found at Schiphol and many train stations.
The main language in Netherlands is Dutch. Backpacking is way more rewarding if you know a bit of the local language, so I'd suggest brushing up on the basics just in case your Dutch skills have become a bit rusty.

Want to understand locals better?
The complete Travel Guide for The Netherlands includes 52 essential words and phrases — greetings, thank-yous, ordering food, transport, numbers, and common local expressions you'll actually hear.

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English is spoken almost everywhere in the Netherlands, and around 90 percent of the population can hold a conversation in it, so in Amsterdam, Rotterdam and the other big cities you can get through an entire trip without a word of Dutch. Younger people, hostel staff and anyone working in hospitality usually speak it fluently, often with a near-native accent. In rural villages, small-town bakeries and among older people in the north and east it is slightly patchier, and German occasionally helps more there, especially near the border. Learning dank je wel (thank you) and alstublieft (please) goes down well, and Google Translate’s camera mode handles supermarket labels and menus.

Money & Payments

The local currency of The Netherlands is EUR (€).
The Netherlands uses the euro and is close to cashless, so a contactless debit or credit card covers trains, trams, supermarkets, bars and most market stalls, and some cafés and shops display pin only signs and refuse cash entirely. A few smaller shops and supermarkets still reject non-European credit cards, so carrying a debit card from a different network as backup avoids awkward moments at the checkout. ATMs, known as geldautomaat and mostly run by the Geldmaat network, are found in train stations, shopping streets and supermarkets, and Geldmaat itself charges no withdrawal fee, though your home bank may add its own charge. Avoid the stand-alone Euronet machines in tourist areas, which can charge €3 to 5 per withdrawal, and always decline the offer to be charged in your home currency, since the conversion rate is poor. Bring euros or withdraw them on arrival rather than carrying US dollars, which almost nobody accepts, and if you must exchange cash, use an official exchange office at Schiphol or a major train station instead of street-side booths.
Tipping in the Netherlands is appreciated but not expected, because service charges are included in menu prices and staff earn a regular wage. In restaurants, locals usually round up the bill or leave 5 to 10 percent for good service, while in cafés and bars rounding up to the nearest euro is plenty. Taxi drivers and hotel staff do not expect tips, though rounding up a taxi fare is a friendly gesture.

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Photographed by: Johan Kruseman

Travel stories from The Netherlands

Off the beaten track

Off the beaten track

Netherlands | As you may or may not know, I like to travel to some of the more unknown countries in the world. This time my eye fell on this little undiscovered gem, easily overlooked due to its impossibly small size. They don’t have supermarkets here: cheese is sold in portions of 11kg at a time by haggling about 2 cents more or less in an outdoor market, they ...
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We 💚 feedbackFinal notes for travelers

Pack a proper rain jacket and accept that the wind will always be in your face on a bike. That headwind is the main downside of a country that otherwise makes travel almost effortless. The bigger shift is Amsterdam pushing back on mass tourism: cruise ships are being moved out of the center, and smoking cannabis on Red Light District streets was banned in 2023. The result is a calmer capital and more attention on Utrecht, Rotterdam and the north. Go see them now.

✈️ When did I visit The Netherlands?
Netherlands is my home base, so whenever I don’t travel, you can find me in this tiny spot on the globe. When friends from abroad visit me, it’s the time to actually explore my own country as a traveler. Originally written after my visit, this guide has been kept up to date with input from locals and recent travelers (last update: 25 October 2026)

✍️ Help improve this page!
The information on this page is based on my own backpacking experience in The Netherlands, supplemented with up-to-date research and feedback from other travelers. Travel details can change, so if you notice anything outdated or incomplete, feel free to let me know.



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👋 Meet the founderWho’s Behind Take Your Backpack?

Johan, backpacker and founder of TakeYourBackpackHi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past 3 decades, I’ve backpacked through 90+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.

This site is built on a combination of firsthand travel experience and carefully curated insights from other backpackers. Many guides are based on places I’ve personally visited, while others bring together tips, observations, and practical advice shared by trusted travelers I’ve met along the way.

The goal is to provide realistic, experience-driven guidance — not generic itineraries — so you can explore destinations with better context, clearer expectations, and more confidence.