Kenya is great for seeing wildlife because it is home to some of the most iconic and diverse animal species in the world. The country has numerous national parks and reserves that provide a natural habitat for a wide range of wildlife. One of the …
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Backpacking Kenya in 2025
A complete guide for backpacking in Kenya with best places to go, best time to visit, what to bring and safety advice.
Visit Kenya
Embark on a safari of the senses in Kenya, where the untamed wilderness meets vibrant culture, creating a backpacker's paradise. Pros? Witness the majesty of wildlife on safari, experience Maasai traditions, and revel in affordable accommodations. Kenya's diverse landscapes offer a budget-friendly adventure. However, transportation can be challenging in remote areas. For the nature-loving backpacker, Kenya stands out with its unparalleled wildlife encounters, cultural richness, and the allure of both savannah and coast, making it a uniquely rewarding destination for those seeking an authentic African experience.
Why to go?Why backpacking in Kenya
Wildlife
Scenery
Kenya offers a diverse range of breathtaking sceneries to explore, from the iconic savannahs of the Maasai Mara and Amboseli National Park, to the stunning Rift Valley lakes of Nakuru, Naivasha, and Bogoria. The snow-capped peaks of Mount Kenya and …
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Mountains
Kenya is home to some stunning mountain ranges, but two of the most popular for exploration are Mount Kenya and the Aberdare Mountains.
Mount Kenya, the second highest peak in Africa, offers a range of options for hikers and climbers, from the …
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Mount Kenya, the second highest peak in Africa, offers a range of options for hikers and climbers, from the …
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People
Kenyan people are known for their warm and welcoming nature. Hospitality is deeply ingrained in their culture, and they take great pride in making visitors feel at home. Whether it's in the bustling cities or remote rural areas, Kenyans are always …
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Backpackers
The backpacker scene in Kenya is vibrant and diverse, with a mix of budget-friendly accommodations, adventurous activities, and cultural experiences. Backpackers can choose from a wide range of hostels, guesthouses, and campsites, which offer …
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Beach life
Kenya is great for beach life and snorkeling because of its stunning coastline along the Indian Ocean. The warm, clear waters are perfect for snorkeling, allowing visitors to explore vibrant coral reefs and a diverse array of marine life. The …
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Food
The food in Kenya is so good because it is influenced by a variety of cultures and traditions, resulting in a diverse and flavorful cuisine. Kenyan dishes often feature a combination of fresh and locally sourced ingredients, such as vegetables, …
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Cheap
The average costs for backpacking in Kenya can vary depending on various factors such as accommodation, transportation, food, and activities. On average, budget travelers can expect to spend around $30 to $50 per day.
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💡 HighlightsTop-5 things to do in Kenya
- Maasai Mara National Reserve: Explore the iconic Maasai Mara, known for its incredible wildlife and the annual wildebeest migration. Witness the Big Five (lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, rhino) in their natural habitat.
- Mount Kenya: Embark on a challenging hike up Mount Kenya, the highest mountain in Kenya. Enjoy breathtaking views, diverse landscapes, and encounter unique flora and fauna along the way.
- Lake Nakuru National Park: Visit Lake Nakuru National Park, famous for its pink flamingos and other bird species. Explore the picturesque lake, spot rhinos, lions, and giraffes, and enjoy stunning sunsets.
- Lamu Island: Discover the cultural gem of Lamu Island, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through the narrow streets of Lamu Town, admire the beautiful Swahili architecture, and relax on the pristine beaches.
- Samburu National Reserve: Experience the unique wildlife of Samburu National Reserve, home to rare species such as the reticulated giraffe and Grevy’s zebra. Enjoy game drives, interact with the local Samburu tribe, and marvel at the rugged landscapes.
But Kenya offers more...
× Kenya
🌤️ When to go?Best time to go backpacking Kenya
The best time to visit Kenya for backpacking is during the dry season, which typically runs from late June to October. This period offers the most pleasant weather with clear skies and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and wildlife viewing. Additionally, this is the prime time to witness the Great Wildebeest Migration in the Maasai Mara National Reserve. However, keep in mind that this is also the peak tourist season, so popular destinations may be crowded and prices may be higher. If you're looking to stay within a 250-token limit, it's advisable to plan your trip during the shoulder seasons of May or November when the weather is still relatively dry, but tourist numbers are lower, resulting in more affordable accommodation and fewer crowds.
Risk level: medium (50%)Safety advice for Kenya
- Terrorist attacks are possible and could happen at any time, including in locations popular with foreigners and tourists. Be alert in public places including shopping malls, hotels, restaurants, places of worship and foreign embassies. Anniversary dates of previous attacks, as well as religious and festive holidays, may be of higher concern. Remain vigilant if visiting public areas. Due to security concerns, Australian High Commission staff in Nairobi are on high alert.
- The borders with Somalia, Ethiopia and South Sudan are high-risk areas. Armed groups from Somalia kidnap and target foreigners in Kenya, particularly along the Somalia border region. Foreigners have previously been targets of kidnapping. If despite our advice you plan to travel to these areas, get professional security advice.
- Anti-government demonstrations and protests are continuing across Kenya, including Nairobi. Security forces have been deployed across the country. The use of rubber bullets, tear gas, water cannons and, at times, live ammunition has resulted in fatalities and injuries. Road closures and traffic disruption is expected. Access to Jomo Kenyatta International Airport may be affected. Avoid protests and political gatherings. There are reports of opportunistic crime including looting, robberies and assaults. Limit your movements and follow the advice of local authorities.
- Violent crime occurs, including carjackings, kidnapping and home invasions. Don't walk around after dark. If you live in Kenya, invest in strong personal security measures.
- Scams are common. Criminals often use fake police, hotel or government identification to extort money from travellers. Be wary of anyone asking for money or information, even if they seem official.
- Kenya can experience natural disasters and severe weather. Know the warning signs and safety measures for earthquakes, floods and tsunamis.
source: smartraveller.gov.au
source: www.gov.uk
KenyaMy tips to get you on the way!Does Kenya sound like your next backpacking destination? Use these steps to get you on the way.
Get inspiration 📚
While guidebooks used to be the backpacker’s holy grail for finding accomodation, nowadays that’s more conveniently accomplished online. However, guidebooks remain an excellent resource for familiarizing oneself with the country, gaining inspiration, and discovering itineraries. I enjoy reading them before my travels and then leaving them behind at home when I embark on my journey.
While guidebooks used to be the backpacker’s holy grail for finding accomodation, nowadays that’s more conveniently accomplished online. However, guidebooks remain an excellent resource for familiarizing oneself with the country, gaining inspiration, and discovering itineraries. I enjoy reading them before my travels and then leaving them behind at home when I embark on my journey.
Prepare your trip ✅
Before embarking on your journey, several essential checks are crucial: passport, visa, vaccinations and insurance. Some countries mandate that your passport remains valid for 3 to 6 months post your return. Additionally, it is important to verify the specific visa requirements for Kenya. These differ per country of origin. While you can handle visa arrangements independently, online visa services streamline the process as they know exactly what’s needed for each country. Kenya may require certain vaccinations. Make sure to timely check which ones you still need. Lastly, if you don’t have a travel insurance yet, Safety Wing is a good choice as they are tailored for backpackers.
Before embarking on your journey, several essential checks are crucial: passport, visa, vaccinations and insurance. Some countries mandate that your passport remains valid for 3 to 6 months post your return. Additionally, it is important to verify the specific visa requirements for Kenya. These differ per country of origin. While you can handle visa arrangements independently, online visa services streamline the process as they know exactly what’s needed for each country. Kenya may require certain vaccinations. Make sure to timely check which ones you still need. Lastly, if you don’t have a travel insurance yet, Safety Wing is a good choice as they are tailored for backpackers.
Book your flight ✈️
The flight may be the most expensive part of your trip. Therefore it’s worth spending a bit of time finding the right one. Flight search engines like Skyscanner and Kayak are the best to compare all possible options. A good tip is to be flexible with your exact travel dates. Traveling one or two days earlier/later may save you some bucks. Also booking about three months in advance can help making the best deal for you (though I’m not the best one myself to follow this advice as I tend to decide last-minute). A final tip would be to check airports in neighbouring countries. Not necessarily for cost saving but it can be intriguing to journey into Kenya, travel overland to one of its neighbours and fly back home from there.
The flight may be the most expensive part of your trip. Therefore it’s worth spending a bit of time finding the right one. Flight search engines like Skyscanner and Kayak are the best to compare all possible options. A good tip is to be flexible with your exact travel dates. Traveling one or two days earlier/later may save you some bucks. Also booking about three months in advance can help making the best deal for you (though I’m not the best one myself to follow this advice as I tend to decide last-minute). A final tip would be to check airports in neighbouring countries. Not necessarily for cost saving but it can be intriguing to journey into Kenya, travel overland to one of its neighbours and fly back home from there.
Book your first night(s) 🛌
Depending on your travel style, you can either plan a detailed day-to-day route and pre-book your accommodations, providing peace of mind, or opt to book them spontaneously, offering greater flexibility to adjust your plan. Personally, I am a big fan of the latter approach, but I always ensure to book the first night(s) in advance.
Depending on your travel style, you can either plan a detailed day-to-day route and pre-book your accommodations, providing peace of mind, or opt to book them spontaneously, offering greater flexibility to adjust your plan. Personally, I am a big fan of the latter approach, but I always ensure to book the first night(s) in advance.
My personal packing list 🎒
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Over the years, I’ve learned the importance of packing minimally. It’s so much easier to jump on the back of a truck or squeeze yourself into the last spot of a minibus without that supersized backpack. If you’re headed to a warm destination, leave your winter jacket at home; for colder regions, opt for thin thermal underlayers. Instead of packing your entire wardrobe, bring just three sets of clothes, as laundry facilities are available everywhere.
Money & Documents
Clothing
Electronics
Health
Others
Over the years, I’ve learned the importance of packing minimally. It’s so much easier to jump on the back of a truck or squeeze yourself into the last spot of a minibus without that supersized backpack. If you’re headed to a warm destination, leave your winter jacket at home; for colder regions, opt for thin thermal underlayers. Instead of packing your entire wardrobe, bring just three sets of clothes, as laundry facilities are available everywhere.Money & Documents
Clothing
Electronics
Health
Others
Moneybelt
[Amazon]
“Best way to carry your important documents”
Quick dry pant
[Amazon]
“Nothing beats these quick dry and light pants when traveling”
Light rain jacket
[Amazon]
“Hiking in rainy season? These keep you dry”
Thermo underwear
[Amazon]
“Less weight and volume than bulky sweaters or jackets”
Quick dry towel
[Amazon]
“Normal towels get smelly and heavy when traveling”
Power bank
[Amazon]
“Pick a small and light one, with 10.000mAh or more”
Travel adapter
[Amazon]
“Needed as each country has its own electricity plugs”
Number lock
[Amazon]
“No chance of losing your key; handy for lockers in dormitories”
Packing cubes
[Amazon]
“Keep your wet or dirty clothes separate from the rest”
Travel pillow
[Amazon]
“Light and great for flights and long bus journeys”
last page update: 28 September 2024