Trip Planning
The TakeYourBackpack guidebooks are your all-in-one travel companion, featuring the best cities, national parks, hikes, beaches, and unique sites, along with essential tips on when to go, how to get around, exchanging money, and even local phrases to get you started — everything you need for a smooth, unforgettable backpacking adventure.
Stop researching. Start exploring.Discover all 72 highlights,ranked
and organized into practical routes.
Get instant access
Personal tip: I normally search on good rating for atmosphere (for meeting people) and location (for easy exploring). Cleanliness as a bonus.
Travel Essentials
Hepatitis A and B vaccinations are recommended for Moldova. If you haven’t had a tetanus booster in the last 10 years, consider getting one. Rabies is not a major concern unless you plan on extensive outdoor activities. Influenza and COVID-19 vaccines are advisable to stay updated. Always consult with a healthcare provider for current recommendations.
vaccination requirementsWhen I first started traveling, I often spent part of my first day in a new country hunting for a local SIM card. While this can still be slightly cheaper, it also takes time and planning.
These days, it's much simpler to install an eSIM before leaving home. Once you arrive in Moldova, you can activate it immediately and have mobile data from the moment you land — which is especially useful for ordering transport or navigating away from busy airports.
There are many providers nowadays, and price differences are usually small. I personally go with Airalo, as it offers excellent network coverage throughout the country and strong global coverage, so you can manage multiple countries from a single app.
Get your e-sim for MoldovaCulture & Customs
Respect elders by greeting them first and offering a handshake. Dress modestly, especially in rural areas. When visiting someone’s home, bring a small gift like flowers or chocolates. Avoid discussing politics, especially regarding Transnistria. LGBTQ+ travelers may encounter conservative views; discretion is suggested. Women should be mindful of attire in rural settings, opting for less revealing clothing. Public displays of affection are uncommon and generally frowned upon.
Trying traditional food is always a great way to experience the culture. Here are some must-try dishes for Moldova.
- Mămăligă: This is Moldova’s version of polenta, made from cornmeal. It’s traditionally served with cheese, sour cream, or a rich meat stew. Mămăligă is more than a dish; it’s a staple that symbolizes Moldovan rural life and hospitality.
- Placinte: A type of pastry filled with cheese, potatoes, or fruit. These pies are a go-to snack or meal and are deeply rooted in Moldovan culture, often found in local bakeries and markets.
- Sarmale: Cabbage rolls stuffed with a mix of rice and meat, often pork or beef. Sarmale is a beloved dish for celebrations and family gatherings, embodying the tradition of communal feasting.
- Zeama: A comforting chicken soup with homemade noodles, flavored with herbs and a hint of lemon. It’s a popular dish for its simplicity and heartiness, often served as a remedy for colds or hangovers.
- Friptură: Pan-fried meat, typically pork or lamb, served with garlic sauce and roasted potatoes. Friptură is a common dish during festive occasions, highlighting Moldova’s love for savory, robust flavors.
Locals in Moldova often drink tap water, but it’s not always recommended for tourists due to varying water quality. It’s safer to stick with bottled or filtered water to avoid any potential stomach issues. If you’re staying longer, consider a portable filter or purifier.
The main language in Moldova is
Romanian. Backpacking is way more rewarding if you know a bit of the local language, so I'd suggest brushing up on the basics just in case your Romanian skills have become a bit rusty.
Want to understand locals better?The complete Travel Guide for Moldova includes 52 essential words and phrases — greetings, thank-yous, ordering food, transport, numbers, and common local expressions you'll actually hear.
Get your local basic phrases 👉
Get the Travel Guide - In Moldova,
English proficiency varies significantly by region and demographic. In urban areas, particularly in the capital, Chișinău, younger generations and those in the service industry, such as hotels, restaurants, and tourist attractions, often speak English reasonably well. Many students learn English as a second language, so you may find English speakers among the youth and professionals.
However, in rural areas and among older generations, English is less commonly spoken. Russian and Romanian are the primary languages, with Russian being prevalent due to historical ties. Visitors may encounter challenges communicating in English outside major cities.
To enhance your experience, it’s advisable to learn a few basic phrases in Romanian or Russian. Additionally, carrying a translation app can be helpful. Overall, while you can navigate Moldova with English, being prepared for language barriers will make your travels smoother.
Money & Payments
The local currency of Moldova is MDL (lei).
When backpacking through Moldova, it’s generally a good idea to carry some cash. While ATMs are easy to find in cities like Chișinău and Bălți, they can be scarce in rural areas. ATMs usually dispense Moldovan Leu (MDL), and you might run into trouble trying to use USD or EUR directly since they’re not widely accepted.
Card acceptance is hit or miss. Restaurants and larger shops in cities usually take credit cards, but smaller businesses and rural locations might not. Always have some cash on hand just in case.
If you need to exchange money, stick to official exchange offices in cities for better rates. Avoid airports and hotels if you can, as they often have higher fees. A pro tip: exchange some money before leaving the city if you’re heading into the countryside.
Overall, have a mix of cash and card options and don’t rely solely on one method for your entire trip. Stay flexible, and you’ll avoid headaches.
Tipping in Moldova isn’t mandatory, but it’s appreciated. In restaurants, leaving 5-10% of the bill is considered polite if the service was good. For taxi drivers and hotel staff, rounding up the fare or leaving a small tip is a nice gesture.
v2.webp){kind=logo}
Best Backpacking
.jpg)
Over the years, I've learned the importance of packing minimally. It's so much easier to jump on the back of a truck or squeeze yourself into the last spot of a minibus without that supersized backpack. If you're headed to a warm destination, leave your winter jacket at home; for colder regions, opt for thin thermal underlayers. Instead of packing your entire wardrobe, bring just three sets of clothes, as laundry facilities are available everywhere.
.jpg)
Hi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past decade, I’ve backpacked through 80+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.