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Backpacking Senegal in 2025

A complete guide for backpacking in Senegal with best places to go, best time to visit, what to bring and safety advice.

Visit Senegal

Welcome to Senegal, where vibrant culture and diverse landscapes create a distinctive backdrop for backpackers. Pros? Immerse yourself in lively markets, explore historical sites, and bask in the warmth of Senegalese hospitality. The country is relatively safe and offers budget-friendly options. However, transportation infrastructure may be less developed, demanding flexibility in travel plans. Senegal stands out for its rich cultural tapestry and a unique blend of tradition and modernity, making it an enriching destination for backpackers seeking an offbeat African adventure with a genuine connection to local life.

Why to go?
Why backpacking in Senegal

People

Senegal is known for its warm and welcoming people who exude a strong sense of hospitality. The Senegalese are known for their generosity and openness towards others, often going out of their way to make visitors feel at home. They are quick to



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Food

The food in Senegal is so good because of its rich and diverse culinary heritage. Senegalese cuisine is influenced by a variety of cultures, including French, Portuguese, and North African, creating a unique and flavorful blend of ingredients and



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Cheap

The average cost for backpacking in Senegal can vary depending on the traveler’s preferences and travel style. On average, budget travelers can expect to spend around $30 to $50 per day, which includes accommodation in hostels or budget



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💡 Highlights
Top-5 things to do in Senegal

  1. Goree Island: Visit this UNESCO World Heritage Site to learn about Senegal’s history and the Atlantic slave trade. The island’s historical buildings and museums provide a powerful and educational experience.
  2. Lake Retba: Also known as the Pink Lake, this stunning natural wonder gets its unique color from a high concentration of salt and algae. Take a boat ride or swim in its pink waters for an unforgettable experience.
  3. Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary: Explore one of the most important bird sanctuaries in the world. With over 400 species of birds, including pelicans and flamingos, this wetland is a paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers.
  4. Saint-Louis: Visit the former capital of French West Africa and immerse yourself in its colonial architecture and vibrant culture. Take a stroll through the narrow streets, enjoy live music, and experience the vibrant local art scene.
  5. Parc National de Niokolo-Koba: Discover the largest national park in Senegal, home to a diverse range of wildlife, including elephants, lions, and hippos. Embark on a safari and witness the beauty of Senegal’s natural landscapes.

Take your backpack - Senegal - 0

🌤️ When to go?
Best time to go backpacking Senegal

The best time to visit Senegal for backpacking is during the dry season, which runs from November to May. This period offers pleasant temperatures, lower humidity, and minimal rainfall, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country. However, keep in mind that Senegal is a diverse country with various landscapes and microclimates, so weather conditions may vary slightly depending on the region you plan to visit.
JANWhy visit in January?
FEBWhy visit in February?
MARWhy visit in March?
APRWhy visit in April?
MAYWhy visit in May?
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NOVWhy visit in November?
DECWhy visit in December?
when-to-go

Risk level: low (33%)
Safety advice for Senegal


  • Protests and large public gatherings are common near government buildings and public areas. These can turn violent, and rioting can occur across several neighbourhoods in Dakar and other areas of Senegal. Recent protests across Senegal have turned violent, resulting in several deaths and injuries. Avoid protests and public gatherings and remain vigilant. Avoid unnecessary travel, follow the advice of local authorities and monitor local media for updates. 

  • Armed bandits and separatist groups operate in the Casamance region. Landmines are in this area, particularly in remote areas off main roads, including near the Guinea-Bissau border. Don't travel after dark if you travel in the Casamance region and use the main roads. Be aware of your personal security.

  • Pickpockets, bag snatchers and thieves on motorbikes are common in large crowds. Muggings and robberies occur. Criminals target foreigners, especially at night. Officials or people posing as them may try to extort money from foreigners. Don't walk after dark. Always lock your doors, even when you're inside.

  • Terrorism is a threat. Possible targets include hotels and other places foreigners visit. Remote regions are also vulnerable to terror attacks, including near the borders with Mauritania and Mali. Always have an exit plan if you visit a possible terror target.

Senegal
My tips to get you on the way!
Does Senegal sound like your next backpacking destination? Use these steps to get you on the way.

Get inspiration 📚
While guidebooks used to be the backpacker’s holy grail for finding accomodation, nowadays that’s more conveniently accomplished online. However, guidebooks remain an excellent resource for familiarizing oneself with the country, gaining inspiration, and discovering itineraries. I enjoy reading them before my travels and then leaving them behind at home when I embark on my journey.
Prepare your trip ✅
Before embarking on your journey, several essential checks are crucial: passport, visa, vaccinations and insurance. Some countries mandate that your passport remains valid for 3 to 6 months post your return. Additionally, it is important to verify the specific visa requirements for Senegal. These differ per country of origin. While you can handle visa arrangements independently, online visa services streamline the process as they know exactly what’s needed for each country. Senegal may require certain vaccinations. Make sure to timely check which ones you still need. Lastly, if you don’t have a travel insurance yet, Safety Wing is a good choice as they are tailored for backpackers.
Book your flight ✈️
The flight may be the most expensive part of your trip. Therefore it’s worth spending a bit of time finding the right one. Flight search engines like Skyscanner and Kayak are the best to compare all possible options. A good tip is to be flexible with your exact travel dates. Traveling one or two days earlier/later may save you some bucks. Also booking about three months in advance can help making the best deal for you (though I’m not the best one myself to follow this advice as I tend to decide last-minute). A final tip would be to check airports in neighbouring countries. Not necessarily for cost saving but it can be intriguing to journey into Senegal, travel overland to one of its neighbours and fly back home from there.
Book your first night(s) 🛌
Depending on your travel style, you can either plan a detailed day-to-day route and pre-book your accommodations, providing peace of mind, or opt to book them spontaneously, offering greater flexibility to adjust your plan. Personally, I am a big fan of the latter approach, but I always ensure to book the first night(s) in advance.
My personal packing list 🎒
authorOver the years, I’ve learned the importance of packing minimally. It’s so much easier to jump on the back of a truck or squeeze yourself into the last spot of a minibus without that supersized backpack. If you’re headed to a warm destination, leave your winter jacket at home; for colder regions, opt for thin thermal underlayers. Instead of packing your entire wardrobe, bring just three sets of clothes, as laundry facilities are available everywhere.


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last page update: 29 September 2024

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