Best countries for hiking mountains in 2024

Explore all countries that are great for exploring mountains (impressively high peaks, hiking trails, alpine lakes, glaciers). Refine your search by specifying more preferences or when you'd like to travel.

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Albania

Explore the hidden gem of Albania, where history, stunning landscapes, and affordability converge for backpackers. Pros? Wander through ancient ruins, relax on pristine beaches, and revel in the budget-friendly accommodations and food. Albania offers an authentic experience away from crowds. However, infrastructure can be less developed, and English may not be widely spoken. For the adventurous backpacker seeking a taste of the undiscovered, Albania's authenticity and untouched beauty make it a captivating destination, where each corner holds the promise of a unique and immersive experience.

The Albanian Alps, also known as the Accursed Mountains, are a great destination for mountain exploration in Albania. With their rugged and untouched beauty, these mountains offer a unique experience for outdoor enthusiasts. One of the most popular areas to explore in the Albanian Alps is the Valbona Valley National Park. This park is home to stunning landscapes, including deep valleys, crystal-clear rivers, and towering peaks. Hiking trails in the park provide opportunities to discover hidden waterfalls, traditional mountain villages, and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.Another must-visit destination in the Albanian Alps is Theth National Park. This park is known for its dramatic scenery, including the iconic Grunas Waterfall and the Blue Eye, a natural spring with incredibly clear blue water. Theth also offers numerous hiking trails, ranging from easy walks to challenging treks, allowing visitors to explore the diverse landscapes of the region.Overall, the mountains in Albania offer a unique and unspoiled experience for adventurers. Whether it's hiking, camping, or simply enjoying the breathtaking scenery, the Albanian Alps are a great choice for those looking to explore the beauty of nature.

Best known for:Known for: food | cheap | safety
Best time to visit: May-September

Algeria

Embark on a cultural odyssey in Algeria, where ancient history and diverse landscapes create a unique tapestry for backpackers. Pros? Explore UNESCO-listed sites, traverse the Sahara, and enjoy a budget-friendly experience in a less-touristed destination. However, limited infrastructure and language barriers may pose challenges. For the intrepid traveler seeking uncharted territory, Algeria offers a blend of history and natural wonders, providing a distinctive North African adventure where the Sahara's vastness and the warmth of local hospitality set it apart as an offbeat gem.

The Ahaggar Mountains in Algeria are a great place to explore due to their stunning natural beauty and unique rock formations. Located in the Sahara Desert, the Ahaggar Mountains offer a diverse landscape of rugged peaks, deep canyons, and expansive plateaus. The area is also home to ancient rock art, making it a fascinating destination for history and archaeology enthusiasts.Another great mountain range to explore in Algeria is the Tell Atlas, which stretches across the northern part of the country. The Tell Atlas offers a more accessible and varied terrain, with lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and picturesque valleys. It is also home to several charming Berber villages, providing a glimpse into traditional Algerian culture.Both the Ahaggar Mountains and the Tell Atlas offer excellent opportunities for hiking, rock climbing, and wildlife viewing. Exploring these mountains allows visitors to immerse themselves in Algeria’s natural beauty and gain a deeper understanding of the country’s diverse landscapes and cultural heritage.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | architecture
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Argentina

Welcome to Argentina, where tango rhythms meet stunning landscapes, offering backpackers a diverse and dynamic adventure. Pros? Revel in the vibrant culture of Buenos Aires, trek the Andes, and enjoy affordable living costs. Argentina's extensive bus network makes it a budget-friendly destination. However, the country's vast size may require longer travel times. For backpackers seeking a blend of cultural richness and natural wonders, Argentina stands out, offering a unique South American experience where each region tells a different tale, making it an enticing and multifaceted destination for the adventurous traveler.

The mountains in Argentina offer breathtaking landscapes and thrilling adventures for explorers. One of the must-visit mountain ranges is the Andes, which stretches across the western border of the country. Mount Aconcagua, the highest peak in the Americas, is located here and attracts mountaineers from around the world. Its challenging ascent provides a thrilling experience for those seeking an adrenaline rush. Another notable mountain range is the Patagonian Andes, located in southern Argentina. This region is home to the iconic Mount Fitz Roy and Cerro Torre, both renowned for their stunning granite peaks and challenging climbing routes. Exploring these mountains allows visitors to immerse themselves in the wild beauty of Patagonia.Additionally, the Nahuel Huapi National Park in the Andean Patagonian region offers a variety of mountains to explore. The Cerro Catedral, a popular ski resort, provides opportunities for winter sports enthusiasts. The park also features numerous hiking trails that lead to stunning viewpoints, pristine lakes, and picturesque valleys.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | safety
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Armenia

Welcome to Armenia, a hidden gem in the South Caucasus, where history, hospitality, and stunning landscapes await backpackers. Pros? Immerse in ancient monasteries, hike picturesque mountains, and enjoy the affordable cost of travel. Armenia offers a unique blend of cultural richness without the crowds. However, public transportation can be limited in some areas, and English may not be widely spoken. For the backpacker seeking authenticity and a sense of discovery, Armenia's charm lies in its unexplored allure, offering an off-the-beaten-path experience in the heart of the Caucasus.

Armenia, a mountainous country in the South Caucasus, offers a plethora of stunning mountains to explore. One of the most popular destinations is Mount Aragats, the highest peak in the country. Its four summits provide breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes, including picturesque valleys and ancient monasteries. Mount Aragats is also home to diverse flora and fauna, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts.Another must-visit mountain is Mount Azhdahak, located in the Geghama Range. This dormant volcano offers a challenging yet rewarding hiking experience. At its summit, hikers can witness the mesmerizing beauty of Lake Akna, a crater lake nestled within the mountain.For those seeking a spiritual journey, Mount Ararat is a significant destination. Though located in Turkey, the mountain is visible from various regions in Armenia. It holds great cultural and religious importance, as it is believed to be the resting place of Noah's Ark. The awe-inspiring views of Mount Ararat from the Armenian countryside make it a must-see for visitors.

Best known for:Known for: safety | mountains | architecture
Best time to visit: April-June, September-November

Australia

G'day adventurers! Welcome to Australia, a backpacker's haven Down Under. Pros? Dive the Great Barrier Reef, explore vast landscapes, and mingle with friendly locals. Australia offers robust infrastructure and a well-established backpacker scene. However, it can be relatively expensive compared to other destinations. For those seeking diverse ecosystems, cultural richness, and a well-trodden yet ever-enchanting path, Australia stands out as a unique backpacking destination where the outback's vastness and coastal wonders promise an unforgettable journey.

The Blue Mountains in New South Wales are a great place to explore in Australia. With their stunning rock formations, deep gorges, and lush eucalyptus forests, the Blue Mountains offer a range of outdoor activities such as hiking, rock climbing, and abseiling. The area is also home to the iconic Three Sisters rock formation, which is a must-see for any visitor.Another great mountain range to explore in Australia is the Grampians in Victoria. The Grampians offer a diverse landscape of rugged sandstone mountains, waterfalls, and abundant wildlife. Visitors can enjoy hiking, rock climbing, and birdwatching, as well as taking in the breathtaking panoramic views from lookouts such as the Balconies and the Pinnacle.Both the Blue Mountains and the Grampians offer a unique and diverse natural environment, making them great destinations for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. Whether you’re looking for challenging hikes, stunning scenery, or unique rock formations, these mountains have something for everyone to enjoy.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | beach life | safety
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Austria

Step into the heart of Europe with Austria, where classical charm meets alpine allure for backpackers. Pros? Immerse in rich history, picturesque landscapes, and efficient public transport. Austria boasts safety and cleanliness, but prices may be higher compared to some backpacker havens. For those seeking a blend of cultural immersion and outdoor adventure, Austria's blend of elegance and natural beauty makes it a unique destination. Whether wandering through historic cities or hiking in the Alps, Austria offers a backpacking experience marked by sophistication and scenic splendor.

The Austrian Alps offer a plethora of stunning mountain ranges to explore, each with its own unique charm. Among the top choices are the Grossglockner, Dachstein, and Hohe Tauern. The Grossglockner, Austria's highest peak, is a paradise for mountaineers and nature enthusiasts. Its breathtaking views, glacial landscapes, and challenging hiking trails make it a must-visit destination. The Grossglockner High Alpine Road allows visitors to drive through the heart of the mountain range, offering spectacular vistas and access to numerous hiking routes.The Dachstein Mountains are renowned for their dramatic limestone peaks, deep gorges, and picturesque lakes. The region is a haven for outdoor activities such as hiking, climbing, and skiing. Visitors can explore the famous Dachstein Ice Cave, the largest ice cave in the world, or take a thrilling ride on the Dachstein Skywalk, a panoramic viewing platform suspended 2,700 meters above sea level.The Hohe Tauern National Park, the largest nature reserve in the Alps, is a paradise for nature lovers. Its rugged peaks, glacial valleys, and diverse wildlife provide endless opportunities for exploration. The park is home to the Grossglockner, as well as numerous other majestic peaks, pristine lakes, and charming alpine villages. Hiking, wildlife spotting, and photography are popular activities in this stunning mountain range.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | safety | scenery
Best time to visit: June-September

Azerbaijan

Welcome to Azerbaijan, where the crossroads of Europe and Asia beckon backpackers with a blend of history and modernity. Pros? Discover the charm of Baku's futuristic architecture, explore ancient Silk Road sites, and enjoy a cost-effective travel experience. The blend of Eastern and Western influences creates a unique cultural tapestry. However, limited backpacker infrastructure outside major cities may pose challenges. For those seeking a less-explored destination with a rich cultural blend and affordable adventures, Azerbaijan offers a distinctive backpacking experience, where history and innovation harmoniously coexist.

The Talysh Mountains in Azerbaijan are great to explore due to their stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. Located in the southern part of the country, these mountains offer a diverse range of landscapes, including lush forests, picturesque valleys, and cascading waterfalls. The Talysh Mountains are home to a wide variety of plant and animal species, making it a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The region is known for its rare and endemic plants, as well as numerous species of birds, mammals, and reptiles. Exploring these mountains allows visitors to witness the unique flora and fauna of Azerbaijan.Additionally, the Talysh Mountains offer excellent opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, trekking, and camping. There are numerous trails and paths that allow visitors to explore the mountains and enjoy breathtaking views along the way. The peaceful and tranquil environment of the Talysh Mountains provides a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life.Overall, the Talysh Mountains in Azerbaijan are a great destination for those seeking natural beauty, biodiversity, and outdoor adventure. Exploring these mountains allows visitors to connect with nature and experience the untouched wilderness of Azerbaijan.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | people | architecture
Best time to visit: April-June, September-November

Bhutan

Step into the enchanting kingdom of Bhutan, where happiness is woven into the fabric of the culture, creating a backpacking experience like no other. Pros? Traverse through pristine landscapes, visit ancient monasteries, and immerse in the nation's unique Gross National Happiness philosophy. While the daily tariff may be higher than typical backpacker destinations, it includes most expenses, ensuring a more inclusive experience. However, limited independent travel and the need for a guided tour might deter some. For those seeking a culturally immersive and spiritually enriching journey, Bhutan's untouched beauty and distinct approach to tourism offer a rare and unforgettable backpacking adventure.

The mountains of Bhutan offer some of the most stunning and diverse landscapes in the world, making them great for exploration. The Gangkhar Puensum, the highest peak in Bhutan, is a popular choice for experienced mountaineers seeking a challenging ascent. The Jomolhari and Jichu Drake peaks are also popular for trekking and offer breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and forests. The Black Mountains in central Bhutan are known for their rich biodiversity and are great for wildlife enthusiasts and hikers. Additionally, the Eastern Himalayas in Bhutan offer a range of peaks and valleys to explore, including the sacred Mount Meru and Mount Zongphu Gangri. These mountains are not only visually stunning, but they also provide opportunities for cultural immersion, as they are often adorned with prayer flags and ancient monasteries. Whether you’re an avid mountaineer, a nature lover, or a culture enthusiast, Bhutan’s mountains offer a wealth of experiences waiting to be discovered.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | uniqueness | safety
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Bolivia

Welcome to Bolivia, a backpacker's paradise where the Andes meet the Amazon, offering a tapestry of cultural richness and natural wonders. Pros? Immerse in the vibrant markets of La Paz, trek through the Uyuni Salt Flats, and experience affordability unmatched in South America. However, Bolivia's rugged terrain and less developed infrastructure may pose logistical challenges. For the intrepid traveler, Bolivia stands out as a destination where authentic experiences and breathtaking landscapes merge, making it a budget-friendly and culturally rich adventure unlike any other in the world.

Bolivia is home to some of the most stunning and diverse mountain ranges in the world, making it a great destination for mountain exploration. The Andes Mountains, which run through the western part of the country, are particularly popular for their breathtaking peaks and challenging terrain. One of the most famous mountains in Bolivia is Huayna Potosi, standing at 6,088 meters, it offers a thrilling climb and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Another must-see is Illimani, the second highest peak in Bolivia, which offers a challenging yet rewarding ascent. The Cordillera Real range also offers a wide variety of peaks and routes for all levels of climbers, making it a great place for exploration. The mountains in Bolivia are not only a paradise for climbers, but also for hikers and nature enthusiasts, with their diverse flora and fauna, and unique landscapes. Whether you are an experienced mountaineer or just looking for a new adventure, the mountains in Bolivia are definitely worth exploring.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | backpackers
Best time to visit: May-October

Brazil

Welcome to Brazil, a backpacker's dream where diverse landscapes, vibrant culture, and lively festivals create an unparalleled adventure. Pros? Immerse yourself in the Amazon rainforest, dance in the streets of Rio during Carnival, and enjoy budget-friendly accommodations. However, the sheer size of Brazil may require careful planning for efficient travel. Yet, for backpackers seeking a kaleidoscope of experiences, Brazil stands out with its contagious energy, natural wonders, and a melting pot of cultures, making it an extraordinary destination that promises a rich tapestry of memories.

The Serra do Mar mountains in Brazil are great to explore because they offer a diverse range of activities and natural beauty. The mountain range runs parallel to the Atlantic coast, providing stunning views of the ocean and lush rainforests. Visitors can hike through the dense jungle, discovering hidden waterfalls and diverse wildlife. The mountains also offer opportunities for rock climbing, mountain biking, and birdwatching. Additionally, the Serra do Mar mountains are home to charming colonial towns and traditional villages, allowing travelers to experience the local culture and cuisine. The range is easily accessible from major cities like Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, making it a convenient destination for adventure seekers. Whether you’re looking for outdoor activities, breathtaking scenery, or cultural experiences, the Serra do Mar mountains in Brazil have something to offer for every type of explorer.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | wildlife | backpackers
Best time to visit: May-September

Bulgaria

Discover Bulgaria, a hidden jewel in the heart of the Balkans, offering backpackers a blend of history, nature, and affordability. Pros? Explore ancient ruins, hike in the scenic Rila Mountains, and savor delicious, budget-friendly cuisine. Bulgaria provides a charming, off-the-beaten-path experience. However, some areas may have limited tourist infrastructure, and English may not be widely spoken. For the intrepid backpacker, Bulgaria promises a unique blend of cultural richness and outdoor adventures, where the warmth of locals and the authenticity of the experience set it apart in the diverse tapestry of European destinations.

The Rila and Pirin Mountains in Bulgaria are great to explore. The Rila Mountains are the highest in Bulgaria and offer stunning natural beauty. They are home to the famous Seven Rila Lakes, a group of glacial lakes that are a popular hiking destination. The highest peak in the Balkans, Musala, is also located in the Rila Mountains, providing a challenging climb for experienced hikers. The Rila Monastery, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is another highlight of the region, showcasing Bulgarian cultural and religious history.The Pirin Mountains are known for their diverse landscapes, including deep valleys, alpine meadows, and rugged peaks. The mountain range is a designated national park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering a wide range of outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and rock climbing. The summit of Mount Vihren, the second highest peak in Bulgaria, provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area. The Pirin National Park is also home to a rich variety of flora and fauna, including rare and endemic species.Overall, both the Rila and Pirin Mountains in Bulgaria offer a unique and rewarding experience for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, with their stunning landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and cultural landmarks.

Best known for:Known for: safety | backpackers | cheap
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

Canada

Welcome to Canada, a vast wilderness and cultural mosaic that beckons backpackers with its unique charm. Pros? Immerse in breathtaking landscapes, friendly locals, and a safe, well-developed infrastructure. The diverse cities and natural wonders offer a mix of urban and outdoor adventures. However, Canada's sheer size can pose logistical challenges, and the cost of living may be higher than in some backpacker havens. For those seeking a harmonious blend of nature and culture in a safe and welcoming environment, Canada stands out as a uniquely enriching backpacking destination, where every province unveils a different facet of this North American treasure.

The Canadian Rockies are a great mountain range to explore in Canada. With iconic peaks like Mount Robson and Mount Assiniboine, these mountains offer breathtaking scenery and numerous outdoor activities. Visitors can hike through stunning alpine meadows, paddle on crystal-clear lakes, and spot wildlife such as elk and grizzly bears. The town of Banff, located in the heart of the Rockies, is a popular base for exploring the area and offers a range of amenities and accommodations. Additionally, the Icefields Parkway, a scenic highway that runs through the Rockies, provides access to stunning glaciers and turquoise lakes, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers.Another great mountain range to explore in Canada is the Coast Mountains in British Columbia. These mountains are home to the famous Whistler Blackcomb ski resort, which offers world-class skiing and snowboarding opportunities. In the summer, visitors can enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and sightseeing in this stunning alpine environment. The Coast Mountains are also known for their fjords and coastal rainforests, providing a unique combination of mountain and ocean landscapes. The Sea-to-Sky Highway, which connects Vancouver to Whistler, offers scenic views of these mountains and is a popular route for road trips. Overall, the Canadian Rockies and the Coast Mountains offer incredible natural beauty and a wide range of outdoor activities, making them great destinations for mountain exploration.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | safety | scenery
Best time to visit: April-October

Cape Verde

Discover the vibrant fusion of culture and landscapes in Cape Verde, a captivating destination for adventurous backpackers. Pros? Immerse in the diverse music and dance scene, explore volcanic landscapes, and enjoy the welcoming locals. Budget-friendly accommodations enhance the experience. However, limited infrastructure may pose challenges, and some islands may lack typical tourist amenities. For backpackers seeking a unique blend of African, European, and Creole influences, Cape Verde's off-the-beaten-path charm offers an authentic, less-traveled adventure, making it an exceptional choice for those craving cultural richness and natural beauty.

The mountains of Cape Verde offer a unique and stunning landscape that is perfect for exploration. The Pico do Fogo is the highest peak in Cape Verde, standing at 2,829 meters tall. It is a popular destination for hikers and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding area. The hike to the summit is challenging but rewarding, with diverse flora and fauna to be discovered along the way.Another great mountain to explore is the Pico da Antónia, which is the second highest peak in Cape Verde. It is known for its rugged terrain and diverse ecosystems, making it a great destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The hike to the top offers stunning panoramic views of the island and the surrounding ocean.Both of these mountains offer a unique and memorable experience for those looking to explore the natural beauty of Cape Verde. Whether you are an experienced hiker or just looking for a new adventure, the mountains of Cape Verde are sure to impress with their stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | safety
Best time to visit: November-June

Chile

Embark on a diverse journey in Chile, where natural wonders and cultural richness converge for backpackers. Pros? Hike through Patagonian landscapes, explore vibrant cities, and savor affordable local cuisine. Chile's safety and well-developed infrastructure enhance the backpacking experience. However, the length of the country demands time for exploration, and certain regions may be pricier. For backpackers seeking a spectrum of experiences, from the Atacama Desert to the fjords of Tierra del Fuego, Chile offers a dynamic adventure, where each destination unfolds as a chapter in a story of geographical marvels and cultural exploration.

The Andes Mountains in Chile are a great destination for exploration. One of the most iconic mountains in Chile is Mount Aconcagua, the highest peak in the Americas. It offers a challenging climb for experienced mountaineers, with stunning views of the surrounding glaciers and valleys. Another must-visit mountain range is Torres del Paine National Park, located in the southern Patagonia region. The park is home to the famous Torres del Paine, three granite peaks that attract hikers and climbers from around the world. The park also offers a variety of trails and landscapes, including glaciers, lakes, and forests, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts.For those looking for a unique adventure, the Villarrica Volcano is a popular choice. Located in the Chilean Lake District, this active volcano offers the opportunity to hike up to its summit and witness breathtaking views of the surrounding lakes and mountains. Adventurous visitors can even experience the thrill of skiing or snowboarding down its slopes.Overall, Chile's mountains offer a diverse range of landscapes and activities for all types of adventurers. Whether you're a seasoned mountaineer or a nature lover, exploring the mountains in Chile will leave you in awe of their beauty and grandeur.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | scenery | wildlife
Best time to visit: December-February

China

Embark on an epic backpacking journey in China, where ancient history meets modern marvels in a vast tapestry of culture and landscapes. Pros? Immerse yourself in the Great Wall, dynamic cities, and diverse cuisines. China offers affordable transportation, but language barriers can be challenging. With meticulous planning, China rewards backpackers with an unparalleled mix of tradition and innovation, creating an adventure where every step unveils a new facet of this vast and diverse nation.

One of the great mountains to explore in China is Mount Huangshan, also known as the Yellow Mountain. It is famous for its stunning granite peaks, hot springs, and ancient pine trees. The mountain offers breathtaking views, especially during sunrise and sunset, with its sea of clouds and unique rock formations. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has been a source of inspiration for many artists and poets throughout history.Another remarkable mountain to explore is Mount Everest, located on the border of China and Nepal. As the highest peak in the world, it attracts adventurers and mountaineers from all over the globe. Climbing Mount Everest is a challenging and rewarding experience, allowing individuals to test their physical and mental strength while enjoying the awe-inspiring beauty of the Himalayas.Lastly, the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is a must-visit for nature enthusiasts. It is known for its striking quartzite sandstone pillars that rise dramatically from the ground, resembling something out of a fantasy film. The park gained international recognition after being featured in the movie "Avatar." Exploring this mountainous area offers breathtaking views, serene hiking trails, and a chance to immerse oneself in the beauty of nature.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | architecture
Best time to visit: April-May, September-October

Colombia

Embrace the vibrant spirit of Colombia, a backpacker's paradise that seamlessly blends rich cultural heritage with breathtaking landscapes. Pros? Picture yourself trekking through lush coffee plantations, exploring historical cities like Cartagena, and immersing in the lively local atmosphere. Colombia stands out for its affordability, making it a budget-friendly haven for backpackers. However, exercise caution in certain urban areas due to safety concerns, though the overall security situation has improved significantly in recent years. The warmth of the Colombian people and the diverse adventures it offers make this South American gem an unparalleled backpacking experience, striking a perfect balance between excitement and cultural discovery.

The Andes Mountains in Colombia are a fantastic destination for exploration. One of the most popular areas is the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, which is the world’s highest coastal mountain range. This region offers a diverse range of ecosystems, from tropical rainforests to snow-capped peaks, making it a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts.Another must-visit destination is the Cocuy National Park, located in the Eastern Andes. This park is home to some of the most stunning and rugged mountain landscapes in Colombia, with towering peaks, glaciers, and crystal-clear lakes. Hiking and climbing opportunities abound, offering a chance to experience the raw beauty of the Colombian Andes.The Andes Mountains are also home to the famous ”Lost City” of Ciudad Perdida, an ancient archaeological site nestled in the lush jungle-clad mountains. This remote and challenging trek offers a unique opportunity to explore ancient ruins and immerse oneself in Colombia’s rich history and culture.Overall, the Andes Mountains in Colombia are a paradise for adventure seekers, offering a wide range of outdoor activities, breathtaking landscapes, and unique cultural experiences.

Best known for:Known for: backpackers | scenery | people
Best time to visit: July-August, December-March

East Timor

Embark on an off-the-beaten-path adventure in East Timor, where rugged landscapes and diverse cultures offer a unique backpacking experience. Pros? Immerse yourself in pristine beaches, vibrant markets, and the warmth of local hospitality. East Timor provides an authentic, unspoiled environment for backpackers seeking something different. However, limited tourist infrastructure and transportation can pose challenges. For the intrepid explorer, East Timor stands out as a destination off the typical backpacker trail, where each step unveils a genuine connection with local communities and untouched natural beauty, making it a distinctive choice for those seeking a truly authentic journey.

The Ramelau Mountains in East Timor are a fantastic destination for exploration. As the highest peak in the country, Mount Ramelau offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular spot for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The mountains are also home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, making it an ideal location for wildlife spotting and birdwatching.Additionally, the Ramelau Mountains hold cultural and historical significance, with several traditional villages and sacred sites scattered throughout the region. Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture and learn about the traditional customs and beliefs of the Timorese people.The challenging terrain and rugged beauty of the Ramelau Mountains make it an exciting and rewarding destination for adventure seekers. Whether it’s trekking to the summit or exploring the surrounding valleys and forests, there are plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities and exploration in this stunning mountain range.

Best known for:Known for: uniqueness | scenery | mountains
Best time to visit: May-November

Ecuador

Welcome to Ecuador, a backpacker's paradise offering a symphony of diverse landscapes, from the Amazon rainforest to the Galápagos Islands. Pros? Immerse in rich indigenous cultures, hike active volcanoes, and enjoy budget-friendly living. Ecuador's compact size facilitates easy exploration, but occasional transportation challenges exist. For backpackers seeking biodiversity, cultural richness, and affordability, Ecuador stands out as a dynamic and accessible destination, where every step unfolds a new adventure in this South American gem.

Ecuador is home to some of the most stunning and diverse mountains in the world, making it a paradise for mountain enthusiasts. One of the most popular mountain ranges to explore in Ecuador is the Andes, which offers a wide range of hiking and climbing opportunities. Among the most famous peaks are Cotopaxi, the second highest summit in the country, and Chimborazo, the highest peak when measured from the center of the Earth due to its location on the equatorial bulge. These mountains offer breathtaking views and challenging climbs for experienced mountaineers.For those looking for a more accessible and family-friendly adventure, the Pululahua Geobotanical Reserve is a great option. This unique area is home to a dormant volcano with a lush crater that is perfect for hiking and exploring.Ecuador’s mountains are not only great for outdoor activities, but they also offer the chance to experience the rich indigenous culture of the Andes. Visitors can explore traditional villages, learn about local customs, and even participate in community-based tourism initiatives.Overall, Ecuador’s mountains offer a diverse range of experiences for adventurers of all levels, making them a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore the great outdoors.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | backpackers | scenery
Best time to visit: June-September

eSwatini

Welcome to eSwatini, a backpacker's haven nestled in the heart of Southern Africa. Pros? Immerse yourself in the rich Swazi culture, explore wildlife in reserves, and enjoy the warm hospitality. With a compact size, it's easy to navigate. However, limited public transportation may require strategic planning. For backpackers seeking an off-the-beaten-path African adventure, eSwatini offers a unique blend of tradition and nature, providing an intimate and culturally enriching experience, making it a distinctive choice on the backpacker's map.

One of the great mountains to explore in eSwatini is the Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary. Located in the Ezulwini Valley, this mountain offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is home to a variety of wildlife, including zebras, wildebeests, and antelopes. Visitors can hike through the sanctuary and enjoy the peacefulness of nature while spotting these animals in their natural habitat.Another mountain worth exploring in eSwatini is the Malolotja Nature Reserve. This mountain range is known for its rugged terrain, deep gorges, and beautiful waterfalls. Hiking trails lead visitors through the reserve, allowing them to discover the diverse plant and animal life that call this area home. The views from the mountaintops are breathtaking, and visitors can even spot rare bird species while exploring.The mountains in eSwatini are also home to cultural sites, such as the Sibebe Rock. This massive granite rock is one of the largest exposed granite formations in the world and holds cultural significance for the Swazi people. Hiking to the top of Sibebe Rock provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and allows visitors to learn about the history and traditions of the Swazi people.Overall, exploring the mountains in eSwatini offers a unique and immersive experience in nature, wildlife, and culture.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | wildlife
Best time to visit: May-September

Fiji

Welcome to Fiji, a South Pacific paradise beckoning backpackers with its turquoise waters and vibrant coral reefs. Pros? Immerse in the laid-back island culture, enjoy water activities, and relish the stunning landscapes. However, Fiji can be pricier compared to some budget-friendly destinations. Yet, the unique blend of traditional Fijian hospitality and breathtaking natural beauty makes it an idyllic escape for backpackers seeking a tropical paradise, where the warm smiles of locals and the tranquil islands create an unforgettable experience distinct from the typical backpacker trail.

The Nakauvadra Range in Fiji is a great mountain range to explore. The range is located on the main island of Viti Levu and offers stunning views, lush forests, and challenging hiking trails. The highest peak, Mount Victoria, stands at 1,310 meters and provides a rewarding summit for experienced hikers. The range is also home to several beautiful waterfalls, including the famous Tova Peak Falls, making it a great destination for nature lovers.Additionally, the Nakauvadra Range is rich in cultural significance for the Fijian people, with many traditional stories and legends associated with the mountains. Visitors have the opportunity to learn about the local culture and history while exploring the area.Overall, the Nakauvadra Range offers a unique and adventurous experience for those looking to explore the natural beauty and cultural heritage of Fiji. Whether it’s for a challenging hike or to immerse oneself in the rich history of the region, the Nakauvadra Range is a must-visit for mountain enthusiasts.

Best known for:Known for: people | beach life | safety
Best time to visit: May-October

France

Welcome to France, a timeless treasure trove for backpackers blending rich history, art, and culinary delights. Pros? Wander through iconic cities, explore charming villages, and indulge in world-class cuisine. France boasts an efficient transportation system, making it easy to navigate. However, it can be relatively expensive, especially in popular tourist areas. Yet, for backpackers seeking a diverse cultural experience, France offers a tapestry of landscapes and experiences, from the romantic allure of Paris to the sun-soaked vineyards of Provence, making it a classic and culturally enriching destination in the heart of Europe.

The French Alps are a great mountain range to explore in France. With its stunning peaks, picturesque valleys, and world-class ski resorts, it offers a wide range of activities for outdoor enthusiasts. The Mont Blanc, the highest peak in Western Europe, is a popular destination for mountaineering and hiking. The region is also home to numerous charming alpine villages such as Chamonix, Annecy, and Grenoble, where visitors can experience traditional French culture and cuisine. The French Alps are also known for their beautiful lakes and rivers, providing opportunities for water sports like kayaking, rafting, and fishing. In addition, the region offers excellent skiing and snowboarding facilities during the winter months, with resorts like Courchevel, Val d'Isère, and Méribel attracting visitors from around the world. Whether you're seeking adventure, relaxation, or simply breathtaking natural beauty, the French Alps have something to offer for everyone.

Best known for:Known for: architecture | mountains | beach life
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

Georgia

Welcome to Georgia, where ancient history, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality create a haven for backpackers. Pros? Immerse yourself in diverse cultures, explore the Caucasus Mountains, and enjoy the affordability of this hidden gem. Georgia offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity. However, transportation can be challenging in remote areas, and language barriers might arise. For backpackers seeking a mix of authenticity, affordability, and breathtaking scenery, Georgia stands out as an offbeat destination, promising unforgettable experiences where the old world meets the new.

The mountains of Georgia offer a diverse range of outdoor adventures and breathtaking landscapes. One of the most popular mountain ranges to explore is the Caucasus Mountains, which are known for their rugged beauty and numerous hiking trails. The highest peak in this range is Mount Shkhara, standing at 16,627 feet, making it a challenging yet rewarding climb for experienced mountaineers.For a more accessible and family-friendly experience, the Greater Caucasus range offers a variety of activities such as horseback riding, mountain biking, and birdwatching. The stunning views of alpine meadows, glaciers, and pristine lakes make it a great destination for nature enthusiasts.Another must-visit mountain range is the Svaneti region, home to the UNESCO World Heritage site of Upper Svaneti. This area is dotted with ancient stone towers and picturesque villages, providing a unique cultural and historical experience alongside the stunning mountain scenery.Overall, Georgia’s mountains offer something for everyone, from adrenaline-pumping adventures to tranquil nature escapes, making them a fantastic destination for exploration.

Best known for:Known for: safety | mountains | uniqueness
Best time to visit: April-June, September-November

Germany

Welcome to Germany, a backpacker's haven where modernity meets tradition in a picturesque landscape. Pros? Efficient public transport, diverse cultural experiences, and a well-established backpacker infrastructure. Germany boasts a rich history and vibrant cities. However, it can be pricier than some destinations, and off-the-beaten-path adventures may require extra effort. For backpackers seeking a blend of history, culture, and efficient travel, Germany offers a well-trodden yet rewarding path, where the journey unfolds through charming villages, bustling cities, and scenic landscapes.

The Bavarian Alps in Germany are a great mountain range to explore. This stunning region offers a variety of outdoor activities and breathtaking landscapes. The Zugspitze, Germany's highest peak, is located here and offers incredible panoramic views. Hiking and mountaineering enthusiasts will find numerous trails to explore, ranging from easy walks to challenging routes. The region is also home to beautiful lakes, such as Lake Tegernsee and Lake Schliersee, where visitors can enjoy water sports or simply relax by the water. In addition to its natural beauty, the Bavarian Alps are dotted with charming villages and towns, such as Garmisch-Partenkirchen and Berchtesgaden, where visitors can experience traditional Bavarian culture and cuisine. The region is also known for its ski resorts, making it a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts. Overall, the Bavarian Alps offer a perfect blend of outdoor adventure, stunning scenery, and cultural experiences, making them a great choice for mountain exploration in Germany.

Best known for:Known for: architecture | mountains | safety
Best time to visit: May-September

Greece

Welcome to Greece, a backpacker's haven where ancient history, turquoise waters, and vibrant culture converge. Pros? Dive into mythology at historical sites, island-hop through the Aegean, and savor delectable cuisine on a budget. Greece boasts efficient transportation, making exploration seamless. However, peak tourist seasons can lead to crowds and higher prices. For those craving a blend of history, relaxation, and natural beauty, Greece stands out as an ideal backpacker destination, offering a balance between affordability and an immersive, sun-soaked Mediterranean experience.

Mount Olympus is one of the most famous and iconic mountains in Greece, known for its mythological significance as the home of the Greek gods. It offers breathtaking views, challenging hiking trails, and an opportunity to explore the diverse flora and fauna of the region.Mount Parnassus is another must-visit mountain in Greece, located near Delphi. It is known for its ancient ruins, including the famous Oracle of Delphi, and offers a unique combination of history, mythology, and natural beauty. Hiking trails lead visitors through lush forests, past crystal-clear springs, and to panoramic viewpoints.The Zagori region in the Pindus Mountains is a hidden gem for mountain exploration. It is characterized by its traditional stone villages, ancient stone bridges, and stunning gorges. Hiking in Zagori offers a chance to discover the unspoiled beauty of the Greek countryside, with trails that lead through lush forests, across rivers, and up to breathtaking viewpoints.Mount Athos, located on a peninsula in northern Greece, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is known as the Holy Mountain. It is home to 20 Eastern Orthodox monasteries and offers a unique spiritual and cultural experience. Visitors can explore the mountain's trails, visit the monasteries, and immerse themselves in the rich history and religious significance of the area.

Best known for:Known for: architecture | beach life | food
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

Iceland

Welcome to Iceland, a captivating canvas of otherworldly landscapes that beckon backpackers seeking unparalleled natural beauty. Pros? Immerse yourself in geothermal wonders, cascading waterfalls, and the mesmerizing Northern Lights. The country's compact size makes it easily navigable, perfect for an adventure-packed trip. However, be mindful of the higher cost of living, which can impact budget-conscious travelers. Iceland's unique blend of untouched wilderness and modern comforts sets it apart, offering a rare opportunity to explore a land of fire and ice, where every turn reveals a new and awe-inspiring spectacle, making it a distinctive choice for backpackers worldwide.

One of the great mountains to explore in Iceland is Mount Kirkjufell. Located on the Snæfellsnes Peninsula, it offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including waterfalls and the nearby Kirkjufellsfoss. It is a popular spot for photographers due to its picturesque beauty.Another mountain worth exploring is Mount Hekla. Known as the "Gateway to Hell," it is one of Iceland's most active volcanoes. Hiking to the summit provides stunning views of the surrounding lava fields and glaciers. However, it is important to note that the hike can be challenging and should only be attempted by experienced hikers.Additionally, the mountains of Landmannalaugar are a must-visit for outdoor enthusiasts. This area is known for its colorful rhyolite mountains, hot springs, and hiking trails. The Laugavegur Trail, which starts in Landmannalaugar, is considered one of the most beautiful multi-day hikes in the world.Lastly, Mount Esja, located near Reykjavik, is a great option for those looking for a day hike. It offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding fjords. With various trails of different difficulty levels, it is suitable for both beginners and experienced hikers.Overall, these mountains in Iceland offer unique and stunning landscapes, making them great destinations for exploration and adventure.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | uniqueness | safety
Best time to visit: June-August

India

Step into the vibrant tapestry of India, a backpacker's playground where ancient traditions meet bustling cities and diverse landscapes. Pros? Immerse yourself in a kaleidoscope of cultures, savor flavorful cuisine, and explore historical wonders on a budget-friendly scale. However, the sheer size and intensity can be overwhelming, requiring careful planning. India's affordability, spiritual richness, and the warmth of its people create an unparalleled backpacking experience, making it a dynamic and captivating destination where every journey becomes a story, every encounter a cultural revelation.

The Himalayan mountain range in India offers a plethora of options for mountain exploration. Some of the great mountains to explore in India include:1. Kangchenjunga: Located in the state of Sikkim, Kangchenjunga is the third highest peak in the world. It offers breathtaking views, challenging terrain, and a chance to experience the unique culture of the region.2. Nanda Devi: Situated in Uttarakhand, Nanda Devi is the second highest mountain in India. It is part of the Nanda Devi National Park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The mountain provides stunning vistas and attracts both trekkers and mountaineers.3. Kanchenjunga: Situated in the state of West Bengal, Kanchenjunga is the highest peak in India. It offers a thrilling adventure for mountaineers and trekkers, with its rugged terrain and scenic beauty.4. Dhaulagiri: Located in Himachal Pradesh, Dhaulagiri is one of the most challenging peaks to climb in India. It offers a true test of mountaineering skills and rewards climbers with magnificent views of the surrounding Himalayan range.5. Annapurna: Situated in the state of Himachal Pradesh, Annapurna is a popular destination for trekkers. It offers a variety of trekking routes, ranging from easy to challenging, and showcases the stunning beauty of the Himalayas.These mountains provide opportunities for adventure, exploration, and a chance to witness the awe-inspiring natural beauty of the Indian Himalayas.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | architecture | food
Best time to visit: October-March

Indonesia

Welcome to Indonesia, a sprawling archipelago where backpackers discover a tapestry of cultures, lush landscapes, and vibrant cities. Pros? Immerse in diverse traditions, explore ancient temples, and trek through lush rainforests. Indonesia offers budget-friendly living, but varying infrastructure quality may pose challenges. Yet, the unparalleled island-hopping possibilities and the warmth of the locals make it a backpacker's haven. For those seeking a harmonious blend of adventure and cultural immersion, Indonesia stands out as a unique destination, promising an array of experiences across its diverse and captivating islands.

Welcome to Indonesia, a sprawling archipelago where backpackers discover a tapestry of cultures, lush landscapes, and vibrant cities. Pros? Immerse in diverse traditions, explore ancient temples, and trek through lush rainforests. Indonesia offers budget-friendly living, but varying infrastructure quality may pose challenges. Yet, the unparalleled island-hopping possibilities and the warmth of the locals make it a backpacker's haven. For those seeking a harmonious blend of adventure and cultural immersion, Indonesia stands out as a unique destination, promising an array of experiences across its diverse and captivating islands.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | people | wildlife
Best time to visit: April-October

Ireland

Discover the enchanting landscapes of Ireland, where lush greenery, friendly locals, and historic charm await backpackers. Pros? Immerse yourself in the rich Celtic culture, explore ancient castles, and enjoy the welcoming atmosphere of traditional pubs. Ireland offers a safe and English-speaking environment for easy navigation. However, it may be relatively more expensive compared to some backpacker havens. For those seeking a balance between rich history and scenic beauty, Ireland's unique blend of folklore and natural wonders makes it a captivating destination, offering a picturesque and culturally immersive journey for backpackers.

The Wicklow Mountains in Ireland are great to explore for several reasons. Firstly, they are conveniently located close to Dublin, making them easily accessible for day trips or weekend getaways. The mountains offer a variety of hiking trails suitable for all levels of experience, from gentle strolls to challenging treks. The stunning scenery includes lush green valleys, sparkling lakes, and cascading waterfalls, providing plenty of photo opportunities. Additionally, the mountains are home to an abundance of wildlife, including deer, birds, and rare plants, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts. The Wicklow Mountains also have a rich historical and cultural heritage, with ancient ruins, monastic sites, and the famous Glendalough Valley, which is known for its medieval monastic settlement. Overall, the Wicklow Mountains provide a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of city life, offering peace, tranquility, and a chance to connect with nature.

Best known for:Known for: safety | people | scenery
Best time to visit: June-August

Italy

Welcome to Italy, a backpacker's dream where ancient history, art, and culinary delights converge. Pros? Immerse in the Renaissance charm of cities, savor delectable cuisine, and navigate the efficient public transport system. Italy offers a diverse range of experiences for every budget. However, popular tourist destinations can be crowded, impacting the backpacker's experience. For those seeking a harmonious blend of culture, history, and gastronomy, Italy stands out as a timeless and accessible European adventure, where each step is a journey through the ages.

The Dolomites in Italy are a great mountain range to explore. Known for their dramatic peaks, stunning alpine scenery, and diverse hiking trails, the Dolomites offer an unforgettable experience for outdoor enthusiasts. With its unique geological features and UNESCO World Heritage status, this mountain range provides a perfect backdrop for activities such as hiking, climbing, and mountain biking. The Dolomites also offer numerous via ferratas, which are protected climbing routes that allow adventurers to explore the mountains safely. Additionally, the region is home to charming alpine villages, where visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture and enjoy traditional Italian cuisine. The Dolomites' accessibility, well-maintained trails, and breathtaking vistas make it an ideal destination for both experienced mountaineers and casual hikers. Whether you seek challenging climbs or leisurely strolls, the Dolomites provide a range of options to cater to all skill levels. Overall, the Dolomites' natural beauty, outdoor activities, and cultural experiences make it a must-visit destination for mountain lovers in Italy.

Best known for:Known for: architecture | food | scenery
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

Japan

Embark on a backpacking odyssey in Japan, where ancient traditions meet cutting-edge modernity, creating a unique fusion for adventurous travelers. Pros? Immerse yourself in the captivating blend of historic temples, futuristic cities, and pristine natural beauty. Japan's safety, efficient public transportation, and cleanliness make it exceptionally backpacker-friendly. However, the cost of living can be higher compared to some Asian destinations. Yet, the rich cultural experiences, diverse landscapes, and the ease of navigation make Japan an unparalleled destination for backpackers seeking a harmonious blend of tradition and innovation, where each moment unfolds as a cultural revelation.

One of the most popular and breathtaking mountain ranges to explore in Japan is the Japanese Alps. Stretching across the central part of the country, this range is known for its stunning peaks, picturesque landscapes, and diverse hiking trails. Mount Fuji, Japan's highest mountain, is also a must-visit for adventurers seeking a challenging climb and awe-inspiring views. With its iconic symmetrical cone shape, Mount Fuji offers a unique and unforgettable experience.Another great mountain range to explore in Japan is the Northern Japan Alps. Located in the Chubu region, these mountains offer stunning alpine scenery, hot springs, and numerous hiking opportunities. The Tateyama-Kurobe Alpine Route, a famous mountain sightseeing route, allows visitors to experience the beauty of the Northern Japan Alps through various modes of transportation, including cable cars, buses, and ropeways.For those looking for a more spiritual experience, the Kii Mountains in the Kansai region are an excellent choice. This mountain range is home to the Kumano Kodo, a network of ancient pilgrimage trails that have been used for centuries. The Kii Mountains offer not only beautiful natural landscapes but also a chance to immerse oneself in the rich cultural and religious history of Japan.Overall, Japan offers a wide range of mountains to explore, each with its own unique beauty and attractions. Whether it's for hiking, climbing, or cultural experiences, these mountains provide an unforgettable adventure for nature enthusiasts and travelers alike.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | architecture
Best time to visit: March-June, September-November

Kazakhstan

Welcome to Kazakhstan, a vast and diverse backpacker's playground at the crossroads of Asia and Europe. Pros? Immerse yourself in the grandeur of the Eurasian steppe, explore modern cities, and enjoy affordable travel options. Kazakhstan offers a unique blend of cultural richness and natural wonders. However, its sheer size can pose logistical challenges, and English may not be widely spoken. For the adventurous backpacker seeking the road less traveled, Kazakhstan's expansive landscapes and cultural tapestry promise a truly off-the-beaten-path experience, making it an unconventional yet rewarding destination in the heart of Central Asia.

The Tien Shan Mountains in Kazakhstan are great to explore because of their stunning beauty and diverse landscapes. This mountain range offers a wide range of outdoor activities, including hiking, rock climbing, and mountaineering. The Tien Shan Mountains are also home to numerous glaciers, alpine lakes, and lush valleys, making it a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Additionally, the region is rich in biodiversity, with a variety of flora and fauna to discover. The Tien Shan Mountains also hold cultural and historical significance, with ancient petroglyphs and archaeological sites scattered throughout the area. Overall, exploring the Tien Shan Mountains in Kazakhstan offers an unforgettable experience for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking to immerse themselves in the natural beauty and rich history of the region.

Best known for:Known for: safety | mountains
Best time to visit: June-August

Kenya

Embark on a safari of the senses in Kenya, where the untamed wilderness meets vibrant culture, creating a backpacker's paradise. Pros? Witness the majesty of wildlife on safari, experience Maasai traditions, and revel in affordable accommodations. Kenya's diverse landscapes offer a budget-friendly adventure. However, transportation can be challenging in remote areas. For the nature-loving backpacker, Kenya stands out with its unparalleled wildlife encounters, cultural richness, and the allure of both savannah and coast, making it a uniquely rewarding destination for those seeking an authentic African experience.

Kenya is home to some stunning mountain ranges, but two of the most popular for exploration are Mount Kenya and the Aberdare Mountains. Mount Kenya, the second highest peak in Africa, offers a range of options for hikers and climbers, from the challenging technical routes to more accessible trekking paths. The mountain is known for its diverse landscapes, including glaciers, alpine meadows, and dense forests, making it a great destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.The Aberdare Mountains, on the other hand, are known for their lush greenery, abundant wildlife, and stunning waterfalls. The range is home to the Aberdare National Park, where visitors can spot rare species such as the bongo antelope and the elusive leopard. The mountains also offer a network of hiking trails, providing opportunities for both casual walkers and serious trekkers to explore the area’s natural beauty.Overall, both Mount Kenya and the Aberdare Mountains are great destinations for those looking to experience the diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity of Kenya’s mountainous regions.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | scenery | mountains
Best time to visit: May-November

Kosovo

Discover the allure of Kosovo, a hidden gem for backpackers seeking authenticity and cultural richness. Pros? Immerse in a blend of Ottoman history and vibrant contemporary life, all within a compact and navigable landscape. Kosovo offers affordability, warm hospitality, and a growing backpacker scene. However, infrastructure is still developing, and tourism facilities may be basic. For the intrepid traveler, Kosovo stands out as an offbeat destination, where genuine encounters and the spirit of resilience make every step a unique venture into a lesser-explored corner of the Balkans.

The mountains in Kosovo offer excellent opportunities for exploration and outdoor activities. One of the must-visit ranges is the Accursed Mountains, also known as the Albanian Alps. These rugged peaks provide breathtaking landscapes, pristine nature, and a chance to experience traditional mountain life. Hiking trails lead to hidden valleys, crystal-clear lakes, and stunning viewpoints, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.Another notable mountain range is the Shar Mountains, which offer a unique blend of beauty and history. This range is home to the highest peak in Kosovo, Gjeravica, standing at 2,656 meters. It provides a challenging yet rewarding climb for experienced hikers. Additionally, the Shar Mountains are dotted with ancient monasteries, such as Decani Monastery, offering a glimpse into Kosovo's rich cultural heritage.For those seeking a more relaxed experience, the Kopaonik Mountains are an excellent choice. This national park is known for its diverse flora and fauna, making it a paradise for nature lovers. The area offers various outdoor activities, including hiking, mountain biking, and skiing during the winter months.

Best known for:Known for: people | food | safety
Best time to visit: May-September

Kyrgyzstan

Embark on a rugged adventure in Kyrgyzstan, a jewel of Central Asia, where stunning landscapes and nomadic traditions await the intrepid backpacker. Pros? Immerse in the untouched beauty of mountains, lakes, and nomadic culture. Affordability is a plus, and the warm hospitality of the locals enhances the experience. However, infrastructure can be basic, and language barriers may exist in remote areas. For backpackers seeking off-the-beaten-path exploration and a genuine connection with nature and tradition, Kyrgyzstan stands out as a unique destination, offering a raw and authentic experience distinct from more conventional routes.

Kyrgyzstan is a mountainous country in Central Asia, offering a plethora of stunning peaks to explore. Two notable mountains in Kyrgyzstan that are great for exploration are the Tian Shan and the Pamir Mountains.The Tian Shan Mountains, meaning "Celestial Mountains," are a vast range that stretches across Kyrgyzstan. These mountains are a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, with their breathtaking landscapes, diverse flora, and fauna. They offer countless opportunities for hiking, trekking, and mountaineering, catering to both beginners and experienced adventurers. The Tian Shan Mountains are also home to several beautiful lakes, including Issyk-Kul, the second-largest alpine lake in the world, providing a picturesque backdrop for exploration.The Pamir Mountains, also known as the "Roof of the World," are another remarkable mountain range in Kyrgyzstan. These mountains boast some of the highest peaks in Central Asia, including Peak Lenin and Peak Communism. The Pamir Mountains offer a unique and challenging experience for mountaineers, with their rugged terrain and remote location. Additionally, the Pamir Highway, one of the world's most scenic roads, passes through these mountains, providing an excellent opportunity for road trips and exploring the surrounding landscapes.Overall, both the Tian Shan and the Pamir Mountains in Kyrgyzstan offer exceptional opportunities for adventure and exploration, with their stunning scenery, diverse wildlife, and challenging terrains.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | people | cheap
Best time to visit: June-September

Lesotho

Welcome to Lesotho, a pocket of paradise nestled within South Africa, beckoning backpackers with its mountainous landscapes and rich culture. Pros? Immerse yourself in traditional Basotho life, trek through stunning highlands, and enjoy the affordability of this lesser-traveled destination. However, limited infrastructure and transportation options may pose challenges. For those seeking an offbeat adventure, Lesotho's unique blend of culture and nature offers a backpacking experience where the unspoiled beauty of the mountains and warm hospitality create a distinct and memorable journey.

The Drakensberg Mountains in Lesotho are a great destination for exploration. These towering peaks offer breathtaking views, diverse flora and fauna, and a variety of outdoor activities. The Sani Pass, a rugged mountain road, provides access to the highest peak in Southern Africa, Thabana Ntlenyana, and offers stunning panoramic vistas. Hiking trails wind through the rugged terrain, leading to crystal-clear mountain streams, ancient rock art sites, and hidden waterfalls. The mountains are also home to a rich cultural heritage, with traditional Basotho villages nestled among the peaks. Visitors can experience the local way of life and learn about the customs and traditions of the Basotho people. Whether it’s hiking, birdwatching, or simply soaking in the natural beauty, the Drakensberg Mountains in Lesotho offer an unforgettable adventure for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | safety
Best time to visit: October-April

Malawi

Welcome to Malawi, the 'Warm Heart of Africa,' where pristine landscapes and friendly locals create a backpacker's haven. Pros? Immerse yourself in the tranquility of Lake Malawi, explore wildlife-rich national parks, and enjoy budget-friendly accommodations. The warmth of the people is unmatched. However, transportation can be less reliable, and tourist infrastructure is developing. For the backpacker seeking authenticity, Malawi stands out as a serene and culturally rich destination, offering a unique blend of natural beauty and warm hospitality that sets it apart on the African continent.

The Mulanje Massif in Malawi is a great mountain range to explore. It is a granite inselberg that rises dramatically from the surrounding plains, offering stunning views and challenging hiking opportunities. The massif is home to numerous peaks, including Sapitwa, the highest point in Malawi at 3,002 meters.The Mulanje Massif is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, with a network of well-maintained hiking trails that lead through lush forests, past crystal-clear streams, and up to breathtaking viewpoints. The mountain is also home to unique flora and fauna, including rare orchids and the Mulanje cedar, making it a paradise for nature lovers.Additionally, the massif is culturally significant, with local guides offering insights into the traditions and customs of the surrounding communities. Visitors can also explore traditional villages and interact with the friendly locals.Overall, the Mulanje Massif is a fantastic destination for those seeking adventure, natural beauty, and cultural immersion in Malawi.

Best known for:Known for: people | uniqueness | mountains
Best time to visit: May-October

Mexico

Welcome to Mexico, a vibrant tapestry of culture, history, and natural wonders that beckons backpackers with open arms. Pros? Dive into ancient ruins, savor street food delights, and explore diverse landscapes from beaches to mountains. Mexico is budget-friendly with a robust transportation network. However, safety concerns exist in certain areas, demanding vigilance. For the adventurous backpacker, Mexico stands out with its rich tapestry of traditions and modernity, providing a kaleidoscope of experiences that make it a dynamic and alluring destination in the heart of the Americas.

The Sierra Madre Occidental and the Sierra Madre Oriental are great mountain ranges in Mexico to explore. The Sierra Madre Occidental runs parallel to the Pacific coast and offers stunning landscapes, including deep canyons, pine forests, and diverse wildlife. The Copper Canyon, a series of six canyons, is a popular destination for hiking and exploring indigenous Tarahumara communities.The Sierra Madre Oriental, on the other hand, runs parallel to the Gulf of Mexico and is known for its lush cloud forests, waterfalls, and diverse flora and fauna. The Cofre de Perote and Pico de Orizaba, the highest peak in Mexico, are located in this range and offer challenging climbs for experienced mountaineers.Both mountain ranges provide opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts to hike, camp, birdwatch, and immerse themselves in the rich cultural and natural heritage of Mexico. Additionally, the regions surrounding these mountains are home to charming towns and villages where visitors can experience local cuisine, traditions, and hospitality.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | backpackers | architecture
Best time to visit: November-April

Montenegro

Welcome to Montenegro, a hidden jewel on the Adriatic, where rugged mountains meet crystal-clear waters. Pros? Explore medieval towns, hike scenic trails, and enjoy affordable accommodations. Montenegro offers a more laid-back atmosphere compared to its popular neighbors. However, limited public transport and crowded tourist spots in peak season can be drawbacks. For the backpacker seeking a blend of natural beauty and cultural charm without the overwhelming crowds, Montenegro stands out as a serene and captivating destination, offering an intimate and off-the-beaten-path experience.

The mountains in Montenegro that are great to explore are Durmitor and Prokletije. Durmitor, located in the northwestern part of the country, offers stunning landscapes and outdoor activities. It is home to the Tara River Canyon, the second deepest canyon in the world, and the Black Lake, a picturesque glacial lake. Durmitor National Park provides opportunities for hiking, mountain biking, and skiing in the winter. The Bobotov Kuk peak, standing at 2,523 meters, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area.Prokletije, also known as the Accursed Mountains, is located in the southeastern part of Montenegro, bordering Albania and Kosovo. This rugged mountain range is known for its untouched beauty and diverse flora and fauna. It offers challenging hiking trails, including the famous Peaks of the Balkans trail, which takes you through stunning alpine landscapes, glacial lakes, and remote villages. The Valbona Valley National Park, part of the Prokletije range, is a hidden gem with its pristine nature and traditional Albanian culture.Both Durmitor and Prokletije mountains provide a unique opportunity to explore Montenegro's natural beauty, from breathtaking peaks and deep canyons to dense forests and crystal-clear lakes.

Best known for:Known for: safety | scenery | mountains
Best time to visit: May-September

Morocco

Embark on a sensory journey in Morocco, where vibrant markets, Sahara dunes, and historic cities beckon backpackers. Pros? Immerse in a rich blend of cultures, enjoy affordable local cuisine, and explore diverse landscapes from mountains to deserts. The well-established tourist trail ensures ease of travel, but be prepared for persistent touts. Morocco stands out for its accessibility, offering a taste of Africa with a touch of Europe, making it an ideal destination for backpackers seeking an exotic and culturally rich experience with a touch of adventure.

The Atlas Mountains in Morocco are great to explore for various reasons. Firstly, they offer stunning landscapes and breathtaking views. The High Atlas range is particularly popular, with its snow-capped peaks, deep valleys, and picturesque Berber villages. Secondly, the Atlas Mountains provide excellent opportunities for outdoor activities. Hiking and trekking enthusiasts can embark on challenging trails, such as the ascent of Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa. The diverse terrain also allows for mountain biking, rock climbing, and skiing in winter.Moreover, the Atlas Mountains are home to unique flora and fauna. Exploring the region allows visitors to encounter rare species like the Barbary macaque, Barbary stag, and various bird species. The mountains are also dotted with lush valleys and terraced fields, where traditional agriculture and farming practices can be observed.Additionally, the Atlas Mountains offer a chance to immerse oneself in Berber culture. The indigenous Berber people have inhabited these mountains for centuries and still maintain their traditional way of life. Travelers can visit remote villages, interact with locals, and learn about their customs, crafts, and cuisine.Overall, the Atlas Mountains in Morocco provide a captivating blend of natural beauty, adventure, biodiversity, and cultural experiences, making them an ideal destination for exploration.

Best known for:Known for: backpackers | food | mountains
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Nepal

Welcome to Nepal, a Himalayan haven that beckons backpackers with its majestic peaks, vibrant culture, and spiritual charm. Pros? Trek through the world's highest mountains, immerse in ancient temples, and experience warm hospitality on a budget-friendly scale. Nepal offers a unique blend of adventure and spirituality. However, infrastructure in some areas can be basic, and weather conditions may pose challenges during certain seasons. For backpackers seeking a soul-stirring journey amid awe-inspiring landscapes and cultural richness, Nepal stands out as a destination where every step leads to an unforgettable experience, making it a must-visit for the intrepid traveler.

The mountains in Nepal that are great to explore are the Himalayas, specifically the Annapurna and Everest regions. The Annapurna region is known for its diverse landscapes, ranging from lush green valleys to arid deserts. It offers a variety of trekking routes, allowing adventurers to witness the majestic peaks of Annapurna I, II, III, and IV, as well as other iconic mountains like Dhaulagiri and Machapuchare. The region also provides opportunities to experience the rich cultural heritage of Nepal, with traditional villages and ancient monasteries along the way.On the other hand, the Everest region is famous for being home to the world's highest peak, Mount Everest. Trekking in this region allows hikers to witness the breathtaking beauty of the Himalayas, including other towering peaks like Lhotse and Nuptse. The trail takes you through picturesque Sherpa villages, where you can immerse yourself in the local culture and hospitality. Additionally, the Everest Base Camp trek is a popular choice for adventurers seeking a challenging and rewarding experience.Both regions offer stunning mountain vistas, unique cultural experiences, and the chance to conquer some of the world's highest peaks, making them ideal destinations for those seeking an unforgettable mountain adventure in Nepal.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | cheap | people
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

New Zealand

Welcome to New Zealand, a backpacker's paradise where jaw-dropping landscapes, friendly locals, and adrenaline-pumping adventures await. Pros? Explore diverse terrains from glaciers to beaches, with well-marked trails and affordable accommodations. New Zealand's safety and English-speaking population make it incredibly backpacker-friendly. However, the distance and associated travel costs can be higher. For the backpacker seeking unparalleled natural beauty and a thriving adventure scene, New Zealand stands out as a haven where every step offers a breathtaking panorama and every activity an adrenaline rush, making it a uniquely immersive destination in the backpacking realm.

The Southern Alps in New Zealand are a great mountain range to explore. They are home to some of the highest peaks in the country, including Mount Cook, which stands at 3,724 meters. The Southern Alps offer a variety of activities for outdoor enthusiasts, such as hiking, mountaineering, and skiing.One of the most popular destinations in the Southern Alps is Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park. This park is known for its stunning alpine scenery, including glaciers, lakes, and rugged peaks. It offers a range of hiking trails, from easy walks to challenging multi-day treks.Another great mountain range to explore in New Zealand is the Remarkables in the South Island. Located near the adventure capital of Queenstown, the Remarkables offer breathtaking views of Lake Wakatipu and the surrounding area. The range is popular for skiing and snowboarding in the winter, and hiking and mountain biking in the summer.Overall, the mountains in New Zealand offer a unique and diverse landscape to explore. Whether you're an adrenaline junkie looking for adventure or simply want to soak in the natural beauty, there is something for everyone in these mountain ranges.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | safety
Best time to visit: September-April

North Macedonia

North Macedonia

Welcome to North Macedonia, a hidden gem for backpackers seeking a blend of history, nature, and warm hospitality. Pros? Immerse yourself in charming medieval towns, hike through picturesque national parks, and enjoy budget-friendly accommodations and cuisine. The country offers an authentic experience with fewer crowds. However, the backpacker infrastructure may be less developed, and English is not as widely spoken. For those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure, North Macedonia's rich cultural heritage and scenic landscapes make it a unique destination, where every step is a discovery, offering a distinct and rewarding experience for the adventurous traveler.

One of the great mountains to explore in North Macedonia is Mount Korab, the highest peak in the country. It offers a challenging and rewarding hiking experience with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscapes. The mountain is known for its diverse flora and fauna, making it a paradise for nature lovers. Additionally, Mount Korab is located on the border between North Macedonia and Albania, providing an opportunity to explore both countries.Another mountain worth exploring is Mount Pelister, located in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is part of the Pelister National Park, known for its stunning alpine scenery and rich biodiversity. Hiking trails lead to the peak, offering panoramic views of the surrounding lakes and mountains. The park is also home to the rare and endemic North Macedonian Pine, making it a unique destination for botany enthusiasts.Lastly, Mount Baba, also known as Mount Vodno, is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. Located near the capital city of Skopje, it offers a convenient escape into nature. The mountain is home to the Millennium Cross, a famous landmark that can be reached by hiking or taking a cable car. From the top, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Skopje and the surrounding landscapes. Mount Baba also has numerous trails for hiking and biking, making it a great destination for outdoor activities.

Best known for:Known for: safety | architecture | mountains
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

Norway

Welcome to Norway, a captivating realm of fjords, mountains, and Nordic charm, making it a distinctive backpacker's paradise. Pros? Immerse in stunning natural beauty, efficient public transportation, and a well-established hiking culture. However, Norway is known for its higher cost of living, which may challenge budget-conscious travelers. For backpackers seeking a harmonious blend of outdoor adventures and cultural richness, Norway stands out with its unparalleled landscapes, friendly locals, and a sense of tranquility that sets it apart as a unique and unforgettable Nordic destination.

The mountains in Norway offer breathtaking scenery and unforgettable experiences. Two great mountains to explore are the Jotunheimen and the Lyngen Alps.Jotunheimen, meaning "Home of the Giants," is Norway's highest mountain range. It is a paradise for hikers and climbers, with numerous trails and peaks to conquer. The iconic Besseggen Ridge hike offers stunning views of the surrounding lakes and glaciers. The area is also home to Norway's highest peak, Galdhøpiggen, standing at 2,469 meters, which attracts mountaineers from around the world. Jotunheimen's diverse landscape, including deep valleys, towering peaks, and crystal-clear lakes, make it a must-visit destination.The Lyngen Alps, located in Northern Norway, are a hidden gem for mountain enthusiasts. These rugged mountains stretch to the Arctic Sea, providing a unique combination of alpine and coastal landscapes. The area is famous for its excellent ski touring opportunities, with untouched powder slopes and breathtaking fjord views. The Lyngen Alps also offer a range of hiking trails, where you can explore glaciers, waterfalls, and stunning valleys. The midnight sun during summer and the Northern Lights in winter add an extra touch of magic to the experience.Overall, both Jotunheimen and the Lyngen Alps offer incredible natural beauty, challenging terrains, and unforgettable adventures, making them great mountains to explore in Norway.

Best known for:Known for: safety | scenery | mountains
Best time to visit: June-August

Oman

Embark on a journey through Oman, a captivating blend of ancient allure and modern marvels for adventurous backpackers. Pros? Immerse in the rich tapestry of Omani culture, explore historic forts, and traverse the dramatic landscapes. Oman offers safety, a well-maintained infrastructure, and genuine hospitality. However, the cost of living can be higher than in typical backpacker destinations. For those seeking an Arabian adventure off the beaten path, Oman stands out with its unique blend of tradition and innovation, making it a distinctive choice for backpackers yearning for authenticity and diversity in the Arabian Peninsula.

The Hajar Mountains in Oman are a great destination for exploration. These mountains, located in the northeastern part of the country, offer stunning landscapes and a variety of outdoor activities. Jebel Shams, the highest peak in Oman, is a must-visit in the Hajar Mountains. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding canyons and valleys, including the famous Wadi Ghul, also known as the Grand Canyon of Oman. Hiking enthusiasts can enjoy various trails, ranging from easy walks to more challenging treks, allowing them to explore the rugged beauty of the mountains.Another notable mountain in the Hajar range is Jebel Akhdar, which means "Green Mountain" in Arabic. This mountain is known for its terraced farms and fruit orchards, creating a picturesque landscape. Visitors can hike through the mountain's trails, visit traditional villages, and even enjoy a picnic amidst the cool climate and stunning views.Overall, the Hajar Mountains in Oman provide a unique and diverse environment for exploration. Whether it's hiking, camping, or simply enjoying the natural beauty, these mountains offer a memorable experience for adventurers and nature lovers alike.

Best known for:Known for: beach life | safety | scenery
Best time to visit: October-April

Pakistan

Welcome to Pakistan, a backpacker's gem blending breathtaking landscapes, rich culture, and warm hospitality. Pros? Immerse in the diverse landscapes from Himalayan peaks to vibrant cities, all on a budget-friendly scale. The local warmth is unparalleled. However, travel advisories due to security concerns exist, demanding careful planning. For the adventurous spirit, Pakistan offers a unique, unfiltered experience, where the road less traveled leads to authentic encounters, making it a distinctive and rewarding destination for backpackers seeking the extraordinary.

Pakistan is home to some of the world's most breathtaking and majestic mountain ranges, making it a paradise for adventure enthusiasts and nature lovers. Among these, the Karakoram Range and the Hindu Kush Range are particularly outstanding for exploration.The Karakoram Range, located in the northwestern part of Pakistan, is famous for hosting the second-highest peak in the world, K2. It offers a plethora of opportunities for mountaineering, trekking, and hiking. The range boasts numerous glaciers, including the Baltoro Glacier, which is a popular destination for trekkers due to its stunning beauty and challenging terrain. The Karakoram Range also offers mesmerizing views of other towering peaks like Broad Peak and Gasherbrum.The Hindu Kush Range, stretching across northern Pakistan, is another enchanting mountain range to explore. It is known for its rugged beauty, remote valleys, and ancient cultures. The range offers a diverse range of activities, including trekking, mountain biking, and rock climbing. The famous Chitral and Swat valleys, located within the Hindu Kush Range, are particularly popular among adventure seekers for their stunning landscapes, crystal-clear lakes, and vibrant local cultures.Both the Karakoram Range and the Hindu Kush Range offer unparalleled natural beauty, challenging terrains, and a chance to experience the rich cultural heritage of Pakistan. Exploring these mountains is an unforgettable experience that allows visitors to connect with nature and discover the true wonders of Pakistan's wilderness.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | people | uniqueness
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea

Venture into the rugged beauty of Papua New Guinea, a backpacker's frontier where tribal cultures and untouched landscapes paint a unique travel canvas. Pros? Immerse yourself in vibrant indigenous traditions, explore diverse ecosystems, and experience authentic cultural encounters. However, limited tourist infrastructure and challenging terrain may pose logistical challenges. For the intrepid backpacker seeking unparalleled cultural richness and natural wonders, Papua New Guinea stands out as an off-the-beaten-path destination, offering a raw and immersive adventure, unmatched by more conventional travel routes.

The mountains of Papua New Guinea are a treasure trove for adventurous explorers. The most famous mountain range is the Owen Stanley Range, which offers challenging treks, stunning landscapes, and a chance to experience the rich culture of the local tribes. The highest peak in this range is Mount Victoria, standing at 4,038 meters, and is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers.Another notable mountain range is the Bismarck Range, home to the country’s highest peak, Mount Wilhelm, at 4,509 meters. This range offers a variety of trekking options, from gentle walks to more challenging climbs, and provides breathtaking views of the surrounding valleys and forests.Both ranges are rich in biodiversity, with unique flora and fauna to discover, and are also home to traditional villages where visitors can learn about the customs and traditions of the indigenous people.Exploring the mountains of Papua New Guinea is a once-in-a-lifetime adventure, offering a chance to immerse oneself in nature, culture, and the spirit of adventure.

Best known for:Known for: uniqueness | cheap | mountains
Best time to visit: May-October

Peru

Embark on a backpacker's dream in Peru, where ancient wonders and diverse landscapes create a captivating adventure. Pros? Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Incan history, trek the Andes, and savor budget-friendly local cuisine. Peru offers a well-established backpacker infrastructure and friendly locals. However, popular sites can be crowded, and altitude may pose challenges for some. Yet, the blend of cultural richness, affordability, and breathtaking scenery makes Peru a must-visit for backpackers, providing an unparalleled journey through history and nature in the heart of South America.

The Andes Mountains in Peru offer incredible opportunities for exploration. One must-visit destination is the Cordillera Blanca, located in the northern part of the country. Known for its stunning peaks and glacial lakes, this mountain range is a paradise for hikers and mountaineers. The highest peak, Huascaran, stands at an impressive 6,768 meters and provides a challenging climb for experienced adventurers. The Cordillera Blanca also offers a range of treks, from the popular Santa Cruz Trek to the more remote and challenging Alpamayo Circuit. Another must-see mountain range in Peru is the Cordillera Vilcabamba, located in the Cusco region. This range is home to the famous Salkantay Trek, an alternative route to Machu Picchu that takes you through breathtaking landscapes, including snow-capped peaks, lush valleys, and cloud forests. The trek offers a unique opportunity to experience the beauty of the Andes while also immersing yourself in the rich culture and history of the region.Overall, Peru's mountains provide a unique and unforgettable adventure for nature enthusiasts. Whether you're seeking a challenging climb or a scenic trek, the Andes Mountains in Peru offer a range of options that are sure to leave you in awe of their natural beauty.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | backpackers | architecture
Best time to visit: April-October

Philippines

Pack your bags for the Philippines, a tropical paradise that beckons backpackers with its pristine beaches, vibrant culture, and welcoming locals. Pros? Dive into crystal-clear waters, explore lush rice terraces, and experience a melting pot of cultures in bustling cities. The low cost of living makes it a budget-friendly destination. However, be prepared for occasional weather disruptions and prioritize safety in certain areas. The Philippines offers an unrivaled blend of natural wonders and cultural diversity, making it a top choice for backpackers seeking an authentic Southeast Asian adventure, where each island promises a unique and unforgettable experience.

The Philippines is home to many stunning mountain ranges that are perfect for exploration. One of the most popular destinations is the Cordillera mountain range in northern Luzon. This area is known for its picturesque rice terraces, lush greenery, and unique indigenous culture. Mount Pulag, the third highest peak in the Philippines, offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular spot for camping and stargazing.Another great mountain to explore is Mount Apo, the highest peak in the Philippines, located in Mindanao. This mountain is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering challenging hiking trails, diverse flora and fauna, and stunning waterfalls. The climb to the summit is rewarded with panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes and the opportunity to explore the crater lake.Finally, the Sierra Madre mountain range in Luzon is a great destination for nature lovers. This range is home to dense forests, cascading waterfalls, and diverse wildlife. The mountains offer a variety of hiking trails, ranging from easy to challenging, and provide an opportunity to immerse oneself in the natural beauty of the Philippines.

Best known for:Known for: people | backpackers | beach life
Best time to visit: November-May

Poland

Discover the charm of Poland, where history, culture, and affordability create a unique backpacking experience. Pros? Immerse yourself in medieval towns, vibrant cities, and lush landscapes at a reasonable cost. Poland's efficient transportation and welcoming locals make it backpacker-friendly. However, English may not be widely spoken outside major cities. For those seeking a blend of rich heritage and budget-friendly exploration, Poland stands out as a European gem, where each cobblestone street tells a story, offering a distinctive and culturally enriching journey for the intrepid backpacker.

The Tatra Mountains in Poland are a great destination for exploration. Located on the border between Poland and Slovakia, the Tatras offer breathtaking landscapes and a variety of outdoor activities. With their jagged peaks, deep valleys, and pristine lakes, the Tatra Mountains are a paradise for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The highest peak, Rysy, stands at 2,499 meters and offers stunning panoramic views.The Tatra National Park, encompassing a significant part of the mountain range, is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and home to diverse flora and fauna, including chamois, brown bears, and golden eagles. The park offers numerous well-marked trails of varying difficulty, allowing visitors to explore the mountains at their own pace.In addition to hiking, the Tatras are also popular for skiing and snowboarding in the winter months. The mountain resorts of Zakopane and Bialka Tatrzanska offer a range of slopes for all skill levels, as well as modern facilities and equipment rentals.Exploring the Tatra Mountains in Poland provides an opportunity to immerse oneself in nature, experience stunning vistas, and engage in outdoor activities throughout the year. Whether you are a seasoned hiker or a winter sports enthusiast, the Tatras offer a memorable adventure in the heart of Poland.

Best known for:Known for: safety | mountains | backpackers
Best time to visit: May-September

Romania

Step into Romania, where medieval charm meets diverse landscapes, creating a captivating destination for backpackers. Pros? Explore castles, hike in the Carpathians, and savor affordable local cuisine. Romania offers a blend of history and nature on a budget. However, infrastructure may vary, and language barriers can pose challenges in rural areas. For the backpacker seeking a European adventure off the beaten path, Romania's authenticity, affordability, and the mix of cultural richness make it a distinctive choice, promising a journey filled with surprises at every turn.

The Carpathian Mountains in Romania are a great destination for exploration. With their stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems, they offer a wide range of activities for outdoor enthusiasts. One popular destination is the Făgăraș Mountains, known as the "Transylvanian Alps." These mountains offer breathtaking views, deep valleys, and glacial lakes. The highest peak, Moldoveanu, stands at 2,544 meters, and hiking to its summit is a challenging but rewarding experience. The Făgăraș Mountains are also home to the famous Transfăgărășan Road, a scenic route that winds through the mountains, offering stunning vistas at every turn.Another must-visit destination is the Bucegi Mountains. These mountains are known for their unique rock formations, including the famous Sphinx and Babele. Hiking trails in the Bucegi Mountains lead to beautiful meadows, crystal-clear lakes, and ancient caves, providing a diverse range of experiences for nature lovers.The Apuseni Mountains, located in western Romania, are also worth exploring. With their picturesque landscapes, dense forests, and impressive karst formations, they offer great opportunities for hiking, caving, and wildlife spotting. The Apuseni Mountains are also home to numerous traditional villages, where visitors can experience the authentic Romanian rural life and taste local cuisine.Overall, the Carpathian Mountains in Romania provide a perfect blend of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences, making them a great destination for exploration.

Best known for:Known for: safety | backpackers | architecture
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

Rwanda

Discover Rwanda, a small country with a big heart, where lush landscapes and captivating wildlife create a unique backdrop for backpackers. Pros? Immerse in gorilla trekking, explore vibrant markets, and experience the warmth of the locals. Rwanda's safety and cleanliness stand out, but the cost of permits can be higher. For the eco-conscious backpacker seeking a balance between adventure and conservation, Rwanda's commitment to sustainability and the rare opportunity to encounter mountain gorillas make it a distinctive destination, where every moment promises a blend of cultural richness and natural wonder.

The Virunga Mountains in Rwanda are a great destination for exploration. These volcanic mountains are home to the endangered mountain gorillas, making it a unique and exciting experience for wildlife enthusiasts. The lush and diverse ecosystem of the Virunga Mountains also offers opportunities for bird watching and hiking, with stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Additionally, the mountains are steeped in cultural and historical significance, with the indigenous people of the region adding to the rich tapestry of the area. Overall, the Virunga Mountains provide a one-of-a-kind adventure for those seeking to explore the natural beauty and wildlife of Rwanda.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | scenery | safety
Best time to visit: June-September, December-February

Slovenia

Welcome to Slovenia, a compact European gem offering backpackers a perfect blend of nature, history, and affordability. Pros? Explore charming medieval towns, hike in the Julian Alps, and enjoy a budget-friendly travel experience. Slovenia's size allows easy exploration, but limited public transportation may require some planning. For the backpacker seeking a European adventure without breaking the bank, Slovenia's stunning landscapes, rich history, and warm hospitality create a unique and accessible destination, where every step leads to new discoveries.

The Julian Alps in Slovenia are a great mountain range to explore. They offer stunning natural beauty, with rugged peaks, crystal-clear lakes, and lush green valleys. Mount Triglav, the highest peak in Slovenia, is located in the Julian Alps and is a popular destination for hikers and climbers. The ascent to the summit is challenging but rewarding, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Another great mountain range in Slovenia is the Kamnik-Savinja Alps. These mountains are known for their picturesque landscapes, including deep valleys, alpine meadows, and stunning waterfalls. The Kamnik-Savinja Alps are less crowded than the Julian Alps, making them a great choice for those seeking a more peaceful and remote mountain experience. Both the Julian Alps and the Kamnik-Savinja Alps offer a wide range of outdoor activities, such as hiking, mountaineering, and skiing. There are numerous well-marked trails and mountain huts, allowing visitors to explore the mountains at their own pace. The Slovenian mountains also provide opportunities for wildlife spotting, with chamois, ibex, and golden eagles among the species that can be seen in the area. Overall, the mountains in Slovenia offer a unique and unforgettable outdoor experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Best known for:Known for: safety | mountains | scenery
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

South Africa

Welcome to South Africa, a backpacker's haven where diverse landscapes, wildlife, and rich cultures converge. Pros? Immerse in vibrant cities, embark on safaris, and enjoy a well-established backpacker infrastructure. The favorable exchange rate enhances affordability. However, safety concerns in certain areas warrant vigilance. For those seeking a dynamic blend of adventure, culture, and wildlife, South Africa stands out as a well-rounded destination, offering a kaleidoscope of experiences that few countries can match, making it a captivating choice for backpackers with varied interests.

The Drakensberg Mountains in South Africa are a great destination for exploration. The range is known for its stunning landscapes, including dramatic cliffs, lush valleys, and cascading waterfalls. Hiking and rock climbing opportunities abound, with trails suitable for all skill levels. The region is also home to a variety of wildlife, including rare bird species and mountain antelope. Additionally, the Drakensberg Mountains are rich in cultural history, with numerous San rock art sites scattered throughout the area. The nearby Royal Natal National Park offers a range of outdoor activities, from horseback riding to river rafting. Overall, the Drakensberg Mountains provide a diverse and beautiful setting for exploration and adventure.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | beach life | scenery
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

South Korea

Embark on a dynamic adventure in South Korea, where tradition meets modernity for the backpacker's delight. Pros? Immerse yourself in a vibrant culture, explore historic palaces, and indulge in diverse street food, all within efficient and affordable public transportation. Language barriers can be a challenge, but the warmth of locals prevails. For the tech-savvy and culturally curious backpacker, South Korea offers a blend of ancient charm and futuristic flair, making it a unique destination where the old and new seamlessly coexist, providing an immersive and memorable travel experience.

One of the great mountains to explore in South Korea is Seoraksan. Located in the northeastern part of the country, Seoraksan offers breathtaking natural beauty and diverse hiking trails. It is known for its dramatic rock formations, deep valleys, and lush forests. The mountain is also home to several Buddhist temples, such as Sinheungsa, adding cultural significance to the experience. Another mountain worth exploring is Hallasan, located on Jeju Island. Hallasan is a volcanic mountain and the highest peak in South Korea, standing at 1,950 meters. It offers stunning panoramic views of the island and the surrounding ocean. The mountain is also home to diverse flora and fauna, including rare species. Hiking to the summit of Hallasan is a popular activity, and there are several well-maintained trails to choose from. Lastly, Jirisan, located in the southern part of the country, is another great mountain to explore. It is the highest peak in mainland South Korea and is known for its beautiful autumn foliage. Jirisan offers a variety of hiking trails, ranging from easy to challenging, and provides opportunities to discover unique wildlife and plant species.

Best known for:Known for: safety | food | mountains
Best time to visit: April-June, September-November

Spain

Welcome to Spain, where the vibrant energy of flamenco meets historic charm under the Mediterranean sun. Pros? Revel in the diverse landscapes, from lively cities to tranquil beaches, with efficient transportation making exploration a breeze. Spain offers a robust backpacker infrastructure and a vibrant nightlife scene. However, some tourist hotspots can be crowded, impacting the authentic experience. For backpackers seeking a blend of culture, history, and lively ambiance, Spain's unique regional identities and festive spirit make it an enticing destination, where each tapa and siesta unveils a piece of this Iberian gem.

The Sierra Nevada mountains in Spain are great to explore. Located in the southern region of Andalusia, they offer stunning landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and a range of outdoor activities. The highest peak, Mulhacén, reaches over 3,400 meters, providing breathtaking views from the summit. The Sierra Nevada is also home to Europe's southernmost ski resort, making it a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts.Another mountain range worth exploring in Spain is the Picos de Europa. Located in the north of the country, in the regions of Asturias, Cantabria, and Castile and León, these mountains offer rugged beauty and a sense of tranquility. With peaks reaching up to 2,600 meters, the Picos de Europa are a paradise for hikers, climbers, and nature lovers. The area is known for its stunning limestone formations, deep gorges, and picturesque villages.Lastly, the Pyrenees mountains, which form the natural border between Spain and France, are also a fantastic destination for mountain exploration. With peaks reaching over 3,400 meters, the Pyrenees offer a wide range of outdoor activities, such as hiking, skiing, and mountaineering. The region is known for its pristine landscapes, including glacial lakes, lush valleys, and impressive waterfalls. Additionally, the Pyrenees are home to several national parks, providing ample opportunities for wildlife spotting and nature photography.

Best known for:Known for: architecture | beach life | mountains
Best time to visit: April-June, September-October

Sweden

Venture into the captivating landscapes of Sweden, where pristine nature meets modern charm for backpackers. Pros? Immerse in stunning forests, crystal-clear lakes, and vibrant cities with efficient public transport. Sweden boasts safety, cleanliness, and a strong English-speaking culture. However, the cost of living is higher compared to some destinations. For backpackers seeking a harmonious blend of nature and culture, Sweden's unique combination of wilderness and urban sophistication sets it apart, offering a Scandinavian adventure with a touch of elegance, making it an attractive and distinct destination for exploration.

One of the great mountains to explore in Sweden is Kebnekaise, located in the Swedish Lapland. Standing at 2,106 meters, it is the highest peak in Sweden and offers stunning views of the surrounding Arctic landscape. The mountain is a popular destination for hikers and mountaineers, with various trails and routes available, catering to different skill levels. Kebnekaise also features a glacier, which adds to its natural beauty and allure.Another mountain worth exploring in Sweden is Åreskutan, situated in the Åre Ski Resort. While not as high as Kebnekaise, it offers a range of activities for outdoor enthusiasts. In the winter, Åreskutan is a popular skiing destination, with numerous slopes and trails to suit all abilities. In the summer, visitors can hike or mountain bike through the scenic trails, taking in the breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and lakes. The mountain also has a cable car, providing easy access to the summit and offering panoramic vistas of the Swedish countryside.Both Kebnekaise and Åreskutan provide unique opportunities to explore the natural beauty of Sweden's mountains, whether it be through hiking, skiing, or simply enjoying the stunning views.

Best known for:Known for: people | mountains | wildlife
Best time to visit: June-August

Switzerland

Welcome to Switzerland, where the Alpine wonders and charming cities offer a unique backpacking experience. Pros? Immerse yourself in pristine landscapes, efficient public transportation, and the safety of well-maintained trails. However, Switzerland is known for its higher cost of living, impacting budget-conscious travelers. For those seeking a blend of outdoor adventures and cultural richness, Switzerland's stunning scenery and impeccable infrastructure make it an ideal destination for backpackers who appreciate a touch of luxury amid nature's grandeur, providing a distinctive European journey.

Switzerland is known for its breathtaking mountain ranges, offering endless opportunities for exploration. The Swiss Alps, particularly the Jungfrau region, are a must-visit for any mountain enthusiast. The Eiger, Monch, and Jungfrau peaks dominate the skyline, providing stunning views and a range of outdoor activities. Whether you're an avid hiker, skier, or simply seeking tranquility, these mountains have it all. The Jungfrau Railway takes you to the highest railway station in Europe, offering panoramic vistas of snow-capped peaks and glaciers. Additionally, the Aletsch Glacier, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is easily accessible from the Jungfrau region, providing a unique opportunity to witness the largest glacier in the Alps. Another noteworthy mountain range is the Matterhorn in Zermatt. Its distinctive pyramid shape has made it an iconic symbol of Switzerland. Mountaineers from around the world flock to conquer its challenging slopes, while others can enjoy hiking trails, skiing, and cable car rides to admire its beauty. The surrounding area also offers charming alpine villages and picturesque landscapes.Lastly, the Bernese Oberland region boasts the majestic peaks of the Eiger, Monch, and Jungfrau. The region is home to breathtaking valleys, lakes, and waterfalls, making it a paradise for nature lovers. The Schynige Platte, a mountain ridge in the region, offers panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and a variety of hiking trails. Overall, Switzerland's mountains are great to explore due to their stunning beauty, diverse outdoor activities, and the opportunity to immerse oneself in nature.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | safety | scenery
Best time to visit: April-October

Taiwan

Embark on an exciting backpacking adventure in Taiwan, where the blend of modernity and traditional charm creates a unique experience. Pros? Explore bustling night markets, hike lush mountains, and navigate efficient public transportation with ease. Taiwan offers budget-friendly accommodations and diverse culinary delights. However, English may not be widely spoken outside urban areas. For backpackers seeking a perfect fusion of technology and tradition, Taiwan stands out, providing a safe, accessible, and culturally rich environment, where every alley reveals a mix of ancient heritage and contemporary allure.

Taiwan is home to some stunning mountain ranges that are perfect for exploration. One of the most popular destinations is Yushan, also known as Jade Mountain, which is the highest peak in Taiwan. The trek to the summit offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and is a challenging but rewarding experience for hikers.Another great mountain range to explore is the Xueshan Range, which is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including rare alpine plants and animals. The trails in this area offer a variety of difficulty levels, making it suitable for both experienced hikers and beginners.The Alishan mountain range is also a must-visit for its famous sunrise views and ancient cypress trees. The area is dotted with well-maintained trails that lead to scenic viewpoints and serene forests.Overall, Taiwan’s mountains offer a diverse range of experiences for outdoor enthusiasts, from challenging climbs to leisurely strolls through lush forests. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or just looking for a peaceful escape into nature, Taiwan’s mountains are sure to impress.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | safety | backpackers
Best time to visit: March-May, September-November

Tajikistan

Embark on an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Tajikistan, a haven for backpackers seeking raw landscapes and cultural richness. Pros? Immerse yourself in the majesty of the Pamir Mountains, experience warm hospitality, and revel in budget-friendly travel. Tajikistan offers authenticity and minimal tourist crowds. However, infrastructure can be basic, and travel in remote areas requires careful planning. For the intrepid backpacker, Tajikistan promises a unique blend of untouched natural beauty and genuine cultural encounters, making it a distinctive choice for those seeking an immersive, unconventional journey.

The mountains in Tajikistan that are great to explore are the Pamir Mountains. Known as the "Roof of the World," the Pamir Mountains offer breathtaking landscapes, remote and untouched valleys, and a unique cultural experience. The Pamir Mountains are home to some of the highest peaks in Central Asia, including Ismoil Somoni Peak (formerly known as Peak Communism) which stands at 7,495 meters. This makes it a paradise for mountaineers and adventure seekers. The region also offers a variety of trekking routes, ranging from easy day hikes to challenging multi-day expeditions, allowing visitors to explore its stunning alpine scenery, glacial lakes, and high-altitude plateaus.In addition to its natural beauty, the Pamir Mountains are also culturally rich. The region is inhabited by various ethnic groups, including the Pamiri people, who have preserved their unique traditions and way of life for centuries. Exploring the remote villages and interacting with the locals offers a fascinating insight into their customs, language, and hospitality.Overall, the Pamir Mountains in Tajikistan are a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure. The combination of stunning landscapes, challenging peaks, and rich cultural heritage make it an unforgettable experience.

Best known for:Known for: mountains | people | uniqueness
Best time to visit: June-September

Tanzania

Embark on a wild adventure in Tanzania, where the vast savannahs and diverse wildlife redefine the backpacking experience. Pros? Witness the awe-inspiring Serengeti migration, climb Kilimanjaro, and explore Zanzibar's pristine beaches—all within a backpacker-friendly budget. Tanzania's warm hospitality enhances the journey. However, infrastructure outside major tourist hubs can be basic. Yet, for the nature-loving backpacker, Tanzania offers a unique fusion of wildlife and culture, setting it apart as a destination where the untamed beauty of Africa comes to life with every step, making it an extraordinary and enriching expedition.

The mountains in Tanzania that are great to explore are Mount Kilimanjaro and the Usambara Mountains. Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa and offers a challenging yet rewarding trek to its summit. The mountain provides stunning views and diverse ecosystems, including rainforest, alpine desert, and glaciers. The Usambara Mountains, on the other hand, offer a more relaxed and off-the-beaten-path experience. This range is known for its lush greenery, picturesque villages, and rich biodiversity, making it a great destination for nature lovers and hikers. Both of these mountain ranges provide unique and memorable experiences for those looking to explore the natural beauty of Tanzania.

Best known for:Known for: wildlife | scenery | mountains
Best time to visit: June-October

Uganda

Welcome to Uganda, the Pearl of Africa, where lush landscapes, diverse wildlife, and warm hospitality await backpackers. Pros? Immerse in gorilla trekking, explore vibrant markets, and enjoy budget-friendly travel. Uganda stands out for its authentic cultural experiences. However, transportation infrastructure can be challenging, requiring careful planning. For the nature-loving backpacker seeking a unique blend of wildlife and local charm, Uganda offers an unparalleled adventure, where each step unveils a new facet of this East African gem, making it a distinctive and rewarding destination for the intrepid traveler.

The Rwenzori Mountains, also known as the ”Mountains of the Moon,” are a great destination for exploration in Uganda. These mountains are home to the third highest peak in Africa, Margherita Peak, and offer stunning landscapes, diverse flora and fauna, and challenging trekking opportunities. The Rwenzori Mountains are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for their unique equatorial snow-capped peaks and glaciers.The Virunga Mountains, located in southwestern Uganda, are another fantastic option for exploration. These mountains are home to the endangered mountain gorillas, making them a popular destination for gorilla trekking. The Virunga Mountains offer breathtaking views, lush forests, and the opportunity to see a variety of wildlife.Both the Rwenzori and Virunga Mountains offer a unique and unforgettable experience for those looking to explore the natural beauty and wildlife of Uganda. Whether it’s trekking to the snow-capped peaks of the Rwenzori Mountains or encountering mountain gorillas in the Virunga Mountains, these destinations are sure to provide an adventure of a lifetime.

Best known for:Known for: people | wildlife | scenery
Best time to visit: June-August, December-February

United States

Embark on an epic backpacking journey through the United States, where diverse landscapes, iconic cities, and cultural richness unfold. Pros? Explore national parks, dynamic cities, and a well-established backpacker infrastructure. The variety of experiences is unparalleled. However, the sheer size can pose challenges, and certain regions may be expensive. For backpackers seeking a mix of adventure and urban exploration, the U.S. offers a unique blend of natural wonders and vibrant city life, making it a diverse and captivating destination on the global backpacking trail.

The mountains in the western region of North America offer incredible opportunities for exploration. The Rockies, stretching across several states, are a treasure trove for outdoor enthusiasts. With their majestic peaks and vast wilderness, they provide countless hiking, camping, and climbing opportunities. The Sierra Nevada, located in California, is another stunning mountain range. Home to iconic peaks like Mount Whitney, it offers breathtaking landscapes and diverse ecosystems. The Cascades, spanning from northern California to Canada, boast volcanic peaks, lush forests, and picturesque lakes, making them a paradise for nature lovers. The Appalachian Mountains, stretching from the northeast to the southeast, offer a unique blend of history and natural beauty. With their charming landscapes, scenic trails, and rich cultural heritage, they provide a captivating exploration experience. Lastly, the Hawaiian Islands, with their volcanic origins, provide a different kind of mountain exploration. From the active volcanoes of the Big Island to the lush greenery of Kauai's mountains, Hawaii offers a truly unique and awe-inspiring adventure.

Best known for:Known for: scenery | mountains | safety
Best time to visit: March-November

Best countries for hiking mountains in 2024

When do you want to go backpacking?

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

What do you like when backpacking?

Volcanoes, rainforests, salt lakes, mesmerizing landscapes

Impressively high peaks, hiking trails, alpine lakes, glaciers

Hospitality, smiles and laughter, interesting talks

Intriging reptiles, beautiful birds, impressive predators, and/or an abundant underwater world

Other travelers, good hostels, easy travels, pancakes

Beautiful buildings, ancient ruins, man-made wonders

Pristine beaches, palm trees, snorkeling spots

Delicious local and international cuisine

Off the beaten track, where nobody else goes

low cost accomodation, transport, food, and sights

Travel safety, based on averaged govermental advice

last page update: 1 October 2024