- Turtle nesting beaches — Palm Islands are one of Lebanon’s most important nesting sites for loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta). In summer you can spot tracks, protected nests, and (if you’re lucky and quiet) returning females at dusk — but remember this is a protected reserve, so observe from a distance and follow ranger rules.
- Posidonia seagrass meadows — clear, shallow water around the islands hides thick beds of Posidonia oceanica, the Mediterranean’s underwater meadows. They’re biodiversity hotspots: great for snorkeling to see small fish, sea urchins and an array of invertebrates without needing a deep dive.
- Seabird and shorebird colonies — small islands like these host breeding and resting birds: plovers, gulls and terns are common, and migrant species stop over in season.
- Turtle nesting beaches — Palm Islands are one of Lebanon’s most important nesting sites for loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta). In summer you can spot tracks, protected nests, and (if you’re lucky and quiet) returning females at dusk — but remember this is a protected reserve, so observe from a distance and follow ranger rules.
- Posidonia seagrass meadows — clear, shallow water around the islands hides thick beds of Posidonia oceanica, the Mediterranean’s underwater meadows. They’re biodiversity hotspots: great for snorkeling to see small fish, sea urchins and an array of invertebrates without needing a deep dive.
- Seabird and shorebird colonies — small islands like these host breeding and resting birds: plovers, gulls and terns are common, and migrant species stop over in season. It’s a quiet, rewarding spot for birdwatching if you time it around migration or nesting season.
- Hidden coves and sandy pockets — Palm Island has tiny beaches and sheltered coves that feel remote despite being close to Tripoli. They’re perfect for a short swim, a picnic, or just watching the turquoise water lap against limestone cliffs.
- Rocky cliffs and short coastal walks — there aren’t long hiking trails, but the island’s rocky ridges and low cliffs offer short, scenic scrambles and viewpoints. Bring good shoes — the best views are earned by a little boulder-hopping.
- Coralligenous underwater habitats and small caves — the reefs and rocky bottoms host coralligenous formations (Mediterranean reef-like communities) and little underwater caves that divers and experienced snorkelers enjoy. It’s a different kind of color and texture than tropical reefs—subtle but rich.
- Boat approaches, sunsets and possible dolphin sightings — reaching the islands by small boat is part of the experience: the coastline looks different from the sea, and sunsets here are surprisingly cinematic. Dolphin encounters can happen on the ride out, though they’re never guaranteed—still a lovely bonus.
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Best Backpacking
Hi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past decade, I’ve backpacked through 80+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.