- Basilica di San Vitale — The city’s showpiece: a compact, brilliantly lit Byzantine jewel-box full of mosaics (think Justinian and Theodora panels) and an amazingly intact octagonal plan. Go early to avoid tour groups and really stare at the details.
- Mausoleum of Galla Placidia — Tiny but unforgettable: a 5th-century funerary chapel whose deep-blue, starry mosaics feel otherworldly up close. It’s one of those places where the mosaic tesserae are so fine you can read a face like a portrait.
- Basilica of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo — A long nave lined with uninterrupted processions of saints and angels in glowing mosaic bands; less crowded than San Vitale yet just as powerful for understanding Ravenna’s religious and artistic history.
- Battistero Neoniano (Neon Baptistery) — A compact, domed baptistery
- Basilica di San Vitale — The city’s showpiece: a compact, brilliantly lit Byzantine jewel-box full of mosaics (think Justinian and Theodora panels) and an amazingly intact octagonal plan. Go early to avoid tour groups and really stare at the details.
- Mausoleum of Galla Placidia — Tiny but unforgettable: a 5th-century funerary chapel whose deep-blue, starry mosaics feel otherworldly up close. It’s one of those places where the mosaic tesserae are so fine you can read a face like a portrait.
- Basilica of Sant’Apollinare Nuovo — A long nave lined with uninterrupted processions of saints and angels in glowing mosaic bands; less crowded than San Vitale yet just as powerful for understanding Ravenna’s religious and artistic history.
- Battistero Neoniano (Neon Baptistery) — A compact, domed baptistery with a stunning mosaic Christ Pantocrator in the conch and evocative sea-life motifs below. It’s great for a short, atmospheric stop — bring a jacket, it’s cool inside.
- Battistero degli Ariani (Arian Baptistery) — Simpler than the Neon, but historically fascinating: shows the Arian Christian community’s version of baptismal imagery and highlights Ravenna’s role as a crossroads of late-antique beliefs.
- Mausoleo di Teodorico (Mausoleum of Theodoric) — A massive, single-stone roof and austere exterior hide a rare Ostrogothic royal tomb from the 6th century. It’s raw and weirdly modern in its monumentality — a different flavor from the mosaics.
- Tomba di Dante (Dante’s Tomb) — The final resting place of the poet who wrote the Divine Comedy; the tomb sits in a quiet piazza and carries a gentle, pilgrimage-like atmosphere. A quick cultural must for literature lovers.
- Domus dei Tappeti di Pietra — An archaeological underfloor domus with intact mosaic “carpets” and Roman/Byzantine domestic remains discovered beneath the city. It’s intimate, tactile history — you can almost imagine daily life here 1,500 years ago.
- Museo Nazionale di Ravenna — The city’s main archaeological museum, holding sculptures, sarcophagi, and objects that contextualize the mosaics and buildings you’ll see around town. Good if you want the backstory without a lecture.
- Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore — A quieter early Christian basilica with surviving mosaic fragments, an impressive 9th-century ambo and layered architecture that shows Ravenna’s evolution across centuries. Perfect if you want beauty without crowds.
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Hi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past decade, I’ve backpacked through 80+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.