- Huancaya (waterfalls & river islands) — The most famous spot for a reason: emerald-turquoise pools threaded with small channels, reed islands and short cascades you can walk along. Easy trails and killer photo ops at sunrise; a perfect intro if you’re short on time.
- Vilca lagoons and lookout rims — A bit wilder than Huancaya, with cliff-backed pools and higher viewpoints. Great for slightly longer walks and panoramic shots where the lakes sit like jewels under the Andes.
- The Cochas (glacial lake circuit) — Dozens of small high-altitude lakes scattered through the reserve, each a different shade of blue. Ideal for multi-stop day-hikes or camping, and you’ll see the way local communities have adapted to this watery landscape.
- Laraos terraces and stonework — Ancient agricultural terraces
- Huancaya (waterfalls & river islands) — The most famous spot for a reason: emerald-turquoise pools threaded with small channels, reed islands and short cascades you can walk along. Easy trails and killer photo ops at sunrise; a perfect intro if you’re short on time.
- Vilca lagoons and lookout rims — A bit wilder than Huancaya, with cliff-backed pools and higher viewpoints. Great for slightly longer walks and panoramic shots where the lakes sit like jewels under the Andes.
- The Cochas (glacial lake circuit) — Dozens of small high-altitude lakes scattered through the reserve, each a different shade of blue. Ideal for multi-stop day-hikes or camping, and you’ll see the way local communities have adapted to this watery landscape.
- Laraos terraces and stonework — Ancient agricultural terraces carved into steep hills, with hilltop viewpoints over the valley. It’s where nature meets human history: quiet trails, old stone paths and a real sense of place. Community-run homestays are nearby.
- High-Andean wildlife & bofedales — Puna wetlands (bofedales) host water birds and you might spot vicuñas, vizcachas or Andean foxes on early-morning walks. Not a zoo—sightings are subtle and rewarding if you move slowly.
- Canyon hikes and waterfalls off the beaten track — There are steeper, less-visited trails that drop into narrow canyons with roaring falls and cool pools. Rough underfoot in places, so bring good boots; the reward is solitude and dramatic geology.
- Community visits & local trails — Small villages like those around the reserve offer short guided walks, terraces, and a chance to taste local food. Cheap, authentic and helpful for stretching your soles and your budget—plus you support locals directly. (My personal favorite for a real feel of the place.)
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Hi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past decade, I’ve backpacked through 80+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.