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Brazil🇧🇷 | national parksChapada dos Veadeiros National ParkCerrado plateau, quartz canyons, Rio Preto pools, rhea trails | things to do and best time to go

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Backpacking in Chapada dos Veadeiros
UNESCO World Heritage site
🏆 Top picknational park ranked #4
By Johan Kruseman 🇳🇱 | Updated October 19, 2026

The water in the Rio Preto pools runs the color of black tea, and I stepped in expecting cold murk. It was clear as glass over red sandstone, with sunlight lighting the bottom in orange sheets. That is Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park, in the state of Goiás in central Brazil, a plateau north of Brasília. The trails are rocky, open and exposed, with cerrado grassland, quartz-streaked canyons and waterfalls that drop into swimmable pools. Wildlife is modest: you will see rheas, toucans and maybe a maned wolf's tracks, not herds. Access is the sticking point, since you need a car or a tour van, and the busiest trails cap daily entries. Skip the village's souvenir crystal shops. Put the Canyons and Cariocas circuit first. A first day could mean a morning swim at Cachoeira Santa Bárbara or the Saltos, then a slow walk back through the grasses.

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✨ Why go?
Ranked #4 national park in Brazil
The unique appeal for travelers

Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park suits self-guided hikers who like a mix of long and short routes without a guide holding the pace. The park's marked trails mean you can walk the 11 km Canyons and Cariocas loop on your own, swimming in three natural pools along the way. Daily visitor limits keep the busiest routes from feeling like a theme park, which is rare in Brazil. Hostels and campsites in the gateway village of Alto Paraíso and nearby São Jorge let you stay cheaply and walk to the gate. You also get a landscape that feels unlike the coast or the Amazon: ancient quartz plateau terrain, red soil and cerrado grass, with birdsong at dawn. If you want guided adrenaline sports, look elsewhere. If you want to choose your own pace, swim where you like and sleep within a short walk of the … read more 👉
Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park suits self-guided hikers who like a mix of long and short routes without a guide holding the pace. The park's marked trails mean you can walk the 11 km Canyons and Cariocas loop on your own, swimming in three natural pools along the way. Daily visitor limits keep the busiest routes from feeling like a theme park, which is rare in Brazil. Hostels and campsites in the gateway village of Alto Paraíso and nearby São Jorge let you stay cheaply and walk to the gate. You also get a landscape that feels unlike the coast or the Amazon: ancient quartz plateau terrain, red soil and cerrado grass, with birdsong at dawn. If you want guided adrenaline sports, look elsewhere. If you want to choose your own pace, swim where you like and sleep within a short walk of the trailhead, this park delivers. Bring good shoes, since the rock gets slick in the rainy months.

💡 HighlightsEssential experiences to have while exploring Chapada dos Veadeiros

  1. Cachoeira Santa Bárbara: Outside the national park proper, this Kalunga community waterfall feeds a turquoise pool with a blue so vivid it looks edited. Entry is paid at the gate and a guide is required.
  2. Saltos do Rio Preto: Two big waterfalls, about 80 and 120 meters, drop into dark pools. The trail ends at a deck where you can swim in the calm lower pool.
  3. Canyons and Cariocas trail: A long loop through sandstone gorges with a string of natural pools. It is the park's signature walk, so expect a full day.
  4. Vale da Lua: On private land just outside the park near São Jorge, smooth, eroded quartz and basalt formations carved by the river into basins and potholes. Wade through them in shallow water for the best photos.
  5. Cataratas dos Couros: Wide, layered cascades with an easy access path. Good for
… read more 👉
  1. Cachoeira Santa Bárbara: Outside the national park proper, this Kalunga community waterfall feeds a turquoise pool with a blue so vivid it looks edited. Entry is paid at the gate and a guide is required.
  2. Saltos do Rio Preto: Two big waterfalls, about 80 and 120 meters, drop into dark pools. The trail ends at a deck where you can swim in the calm lower pool.
  3. Canyons and Cariocas trail: A long loop through sandstone gorges with a string of natural pools. It is the park's signature walk, so expect a full day.
  4. Vale da Lua: On private land just outside the park near São Jorge, smooth, eroded quartz and basalt formations carved by the river into basins and potholes. Wade through them in shallow water for the best photos.
  5. Cataratas dos Couros: Wide, layered cascades with an easy access path. Good for a short half-day swim.
  6. Jardim de Maytrea: A free roadside viewpoint on the GO-239 toward São Jorge, looking over buriti palm wetlands to the Morro da Baleia. You see it from outside the fence, since entry is not allowed.
  7. Cerrado wildlife and birdwatching: Toucans, rheas and macaws appear in the early morning along open trails; keep an ear out for the shuffle of anteaters in the grass.
Combine Vale da Lua in the morning with Cataratas dos Couros in the afternoon, since both are short and sit close together.
Spotted a mistake or missing something? Contact us.

🌤️ When to go?Seasonal considerations and timing

  • Dry Season (May to September): Clear skies and the most reliable trail conditions. Days run 25 to 30°C (77 to 86°F), nights can drop to 10 to 14°C (50 to 57°F). Daylight lasts about 11.5 hours. Waterfalls thin out but pools stay swimmable.
  • Hot Transition (October to November): Heat reaches 32 to 36°C (90 to 97°F) in the afternoons, and the first storms arrive late in the month. Crowds drop and rooms get cheaper.
  • Wet Season (December to March): Warm, 22 to 30°C (72 to 86°F), with heavy afternoon downpours and about 13 hours of daylight. Falls run full and red-brown, rivers can rise fast, and some crossings close. Rates are lowest.
  • Peak Holidays (July, Christmas to New Year, Carnival): Brazilian school holidays fill the village of São Jorge and Alto Paraíso. Prices rise 30 to 50 percent and trail
… read more 👉
  • Dry Season (May to September): Clear skies and the most reliable trail conditions. Days run 25 to 30°C (77 to 86°F), nights can drop to 10 to 14°C (50 to 57°F). Daylight lasts about 11.5 hours. Waterfalls thin out but pools stay swimmable.
  • Hot Transition (October to November): Heat reaches 32 to 36°C (90 to 97°F) in the afternoons, and the first storms arrive late in the month. Crowds drop and rooms get cheaper.
  • Wet Season (December to March): Warm, 22 to 30°C (72 to 86°F), with heavy afternoon downpours and about 13 hours of daylight. Falls run full and red-brown, rivers can rise fast, and some crossings close. Rates are lowest.
  • Peak Holidays (July, Christmas to New Year, Carnival): Brazilian school holidays fill the village of São Jorge and Alto Paraíso. Prices rise 30 to 50 percent and trail permits sell out.
Book Canyon and Cariocas trails a few days ahead for July or any holiday weekend.


source: climatestotravel.comJANJanuary: fair for travelingFEBFebruary: fair for travelingMARMarch: fair for travelingAPRApril: good for travelingMAYMay: highly recommended for travelingJUNJune: excellent for travelingJULJuly: excellent for travelingAUGAugust: excellent for travelingSEPSeptember: highly recommended for travelingOCTOctober: fair for travelingNOVNovember: fair for travelingDECDecember: fair for traveling
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🛏️ Where to stay?Where staying makes the most sense

The village of São Jorge, at the park’s main gate, is the best base for backpackers, with the shortest walk to the trails. There is no lodging inside the park itself, and camping within its boundaries is not permitted, so you sleep outside and walk in each morning.
São Jorge has small hostels with dorm beds, simple pousadas and several campgrounds with hot showers and kitchen access. It is a dirt-road village with a handful of restaurants, and it falls quiet after dinner. Book ahead for July and holiday weekends.
Alto Paraíso de Goiás, about 36 km (22 miles) away, is the larger town. It has supermarkets, … read more 👉
The village of São Jorge, at the park’s main gate, is the best base for backpackers, with the shortest walk to the trails. There is no lodging inside the park itself, and camping within its boundaries is not permitted, so you sleep outside and walk in each morning.
São Jorge has small hostels with dorm beds, simple pousadas and several campgrounds with hot showers and kitchen access. It is a dirt-road village with a handful of restaurants, and it falls quiet after dinner. Book ahead for July and holiday weekends.
Alto Paraíso de Goiás, about 36 km (22 miles) away, is the larger town. It has supermarkets, ATMs, a bus station, pharmacies and more hostels, and it suits arrival days and restocking. The mystic-minded crowd gives it a relaxed, offbeat feel, though it lacks São Jorge’s walk-to-the-trailhead convenience.
Cavalcante, roughly 90 km (56 miles) north, is the base for the Kalunga quilombola territory and the Santa Bárbara waterfalls. Use it only if you plan to head there on a separate trip.
My advice is two nights in São Jorge at minimum, with one night in Alto Paraíso if you come by bus.

👛 Costs (as of 19 October 2026)Typical daily expenses

Expect a daily budget of about US$60 per person for a backpacker in high season, with the entry fee and trail days making up a modest share.
CategoryBudget RangeLocal Reality
Park entranceUS$6 to 10Paid per day at the São Jorge gate, with discounts for students and seniors. Brazilian reais by card or Pix are accepted.
Accommodation (high season)US$15 to 30Dorm beds and campsites sit at the low end, while private pousada rooms cost US$35 and up. Off-season rates drop noticeably.
Food and suppliesUS$15 to 22Self-catering from Alto Paraíso supermarkets is cheapest. Restaurant meals in São Jorge run US$7 to 12 and prices are higher than in town.
Local transportUS$3 to 8Shared taxis or shuttles between Alto Paraíso and São Jorge cost a few dollars. Most visitors walk the trails from the village.
Guides
… read more 👉
Expect a daily budget of about US$60 per person for a backpacker in high season, with the entry fee and trail days making up a modest share.
CategoryBudget RangeLocal Reality
Park entranceUS$6 to 10Paid per day at the São Jorge gate, with discounts for students and seniors. Brazilian reais by card or Pix are accepted.
Accommodation (high season)US$15 to 30Dorm beds and campsites sit at the low end, while private pousada rooms cost US$35 and up. Off-season rates drop noticeably.
Food and suppliesUS$15 to 22Self-catering from Alto Paraíso supermarkets is cheapest. Restaurant meals in São Jorge run US$7 to 12 and prices are higher than in town.
Local transportUS$3 to 8Shared taxis or shuttles between Alto Paraíso and São Jorge cost a few dollars. Most visitors walk the trails from the village.
Guides and extrasUS$0 to 15A guide is optional on many trails but mandatory on some. Group guiding is cheaper than going alone.
Total Daily BudgetUS$39 to 85Roughly US$60 for a mid-range backpacker in high season.
⚠️ Prices can change and everyone travels differently, so take this as a rough guide. Hope it helps you plan your adventure!

🥾 TrailsScenic routes and wildlife spotting in Chapada dos Veadeiros

Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park is built around two main marked trails, with a few smaller paths feeding extra viewpoints.
  • Canyons and Cariocas: About 11 km, 5 to 7 hours, moderate. It passes through sandstone canyons with several natural pools and the Cariocas cascade. Terrain is rocky, with some river crossings.
  • Saltos do Rio Preto: About 10 km round trip including the pool access, 4 to 5 hours, moderate. It crosses open cerrado before dropping to the 80 and 120 meter falls.
  • Vale da Lua: Short, under 1 km, easy. You walk over smooth quartz rock and wade shallow channels.
  • Cataratas dos Couros:
… read more 👉
Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park is built around two main marked trails, with a few smaller paths feeding extra viewpoints.
  • Canyons and Cariocas: About 11 km, 5 to 7 hours, moderate. It passes through sandstone canyons with several natural pools and the Cariocas cascade. Terrain is rocky, with some river crossings.
  • Saltos do Rio Preto: About 10 km round trip including the pool access, 4 to 5 hours, moderate. It crosses open cerrado before dropping to the 80 and 120 meter falls.
  • Vale da Lua: Short, under 1 km, easy. You walk over smooth quartz rock and wade shallow channels.
  • Cataratas dos Couros: A short, easy path of 20 to 30 minutes to a layered waterfall.
Wildlife is mostly birds. You may spot rheas, toucans and maybe a small mammal at dawn. Terrain is open, so sun and slippery rock are the main hazards. Start early and wear shoes with grip.
The nearest town is Alto Paraíso de Goiás, with a smaller base in São Jorge near the park gate. Public transport is limited, so many travelers rent a car or join a shared van. Daily visitor numbers are capped and the busiest trails fill in dry-season weekends and holidays. An entrance fee applies, paid in reais, and some waterfalls outside the park charge their own fees. Bring water, sun protection and cash.
⚠️ Hiking info can sometimes be outdated or inaccurate. Before you hit the trail, check the latest conditions with locals. If you do spot anything that's off, I'd love to hear from you, so I can update it for fellow travelers.

🛡️ SafetySafety Tips and Common Scams in Chapada dos Veadeiros

Chapada dos Veadeiros is a well-run park where the real issues are heat, sun and sudden water. Trails such as Saltos and Cânion I and II are well marked, rocky and mostly flat, while the Cariocas and Seven Falls routes involve scrambling over wet stone. Wear shoes with grip, since wet rock is the most common cause of twisted ankles.
There is almost no shade on the cerrado sections. Carry at least 2 liters of water, a hat and sunscreen, and start early. In the wet season, storms upstream can raise rivers quickly, so leave pools when the water turns cloudy and skip crossings in doubt. Lightning on open ridges is a real hazard in the afternoon.
Wildlife is shy. You may see rheas, toucans or maned wolves, and the usual response is to give them space. Watch for snakes on the trail edge and wear closed … read more 👉
Chapada dos Veadeiros is a well-run park where the real issues are heat, sun and sudden water. Trails such as Saltos and Cânion I and II are well marked, rocky and mostly flat, while the Cariocas and Seven Falls routes involve scrambling over wet stone. Wear shoes with grip, since wet rock is the most common cause of twisted ankles.
There is almost no shade on the cerrado sections. Carry at least 2 liters of water, a hat and sunscreen, and start early. In the wet season, storms upstream can raise rivers quickly, so leave pools when the water turns cloudy and skip crossings in doubt. Lightning on open ridges is a real hazard in the afternoon.
Wildlife is shy. You may see rheas, toucans or maned wolves, and the usual response is to give them space. Watch for snakes on the trail edge and wear closed shoes. Some routes require a guide or registration at the visitor center, and rangers close trails when conditions turn unsafe.

FAQTraveler FAQ

Three days is a good fit for Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park, with two as a bare minimum. The first day suits the Saltos and Cânion trails, which take around 4 to 5 hours, and the second day suits the longer Cariocas or Seven Falls route. A third day lets you add the Vale da Lua outside the gate or a rest day.
Yes, Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park works well without a car. Buses run from Brasília to Alto Paraíso de Goiás in about 3.5 to 4.5 hours, and shared taxis or shuttles cover the 36 km (22 miles) to São Jorge. Once there, the main trails start within walking distance of the village.
Yes, Chapada dos Veadeiros National Park charges an entrance fee of roughly US$6 to 10 per day, paid at the São Jorge gate. Some routes need advance registration or a guide, and visitor numbers are capped on busy trails. Book ahead for July and holiday weekends, and bring photo ID.
⚠️ Things can change over time, so always validate details locally before you go.

Other Brazilian national parks near Chapada dos Veadeiros

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We 💚 feedbackWhat to keep in mind

Most first-timers rush the big waterfalls and ignore the quiet cerrado walks at dawn, when the grass is wet and birds are loud. I would book the earliest entry slot for Canyons and Cariocas and carry a dry change of clothes, since you will want to swim.

✈️ When did I visit Brazil?
Call it good timing or luck, but I was able to celebrate Carnaval in Rio de Janeiro in February 2022, after a round trip in the north and east coast.

✍️ Help improve this page!
The information on this page is based on my own backpacking experience in Brazil, supplemented with up-to-date research and feedback from other travelers. Travel details can change, so if you notice anything outdated or incomplete, feel free to let me know.



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Johan, backpacker and founder of TakeYourBackpackHi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past 3 decades, I’ve backpacked through 90+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.

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