How many hikes to plan: Plan
three to four hikes in total. Each realistically takes a full day including driving, and with no formal infrastructure a spare day is needed for road closures, checkpoints or a guide who cancels. More than four turns the trip into logistics, and fatigue on rough ground raises the odds of an injury that local clinics cannot treat well.
Choosing the kind of hike: First-timers and anyone short on days should prioritize
coastal forest walks: gentler terrain, shade, villages with food and beds, and easy road access. History-focused travelers should choose the
limestone hill walks among ruins, but only with a guide who knows the cleared paths. Anyone chasing altitude and views should treat the high border peaks as optional, since access is restricted and snow limits the …
read more 👉 How many hikes to plan: Plan
three to four hikes in total. Each realistically takes a full day including driving, and with no formal infrastructure a spare day is needed for road closures, checkpoints or a guide who cancels. More than four turns the trip into logistics, and fatigue on rough ground raises the odds of an injury that local clinics cannot treat well.
Choosing the kind of hike: First-timers and anyone short on days should prioritize
coastal forest walks: gentler terrain, shade, villages with food and beds, and easy road access. History-focused travelers should choose the
limestone hill walks among ruins, but only with a guide who knows the cleared paths. Anyone chasing altitude and views should treat the high border peaks as optional, since access is restricted and snow limits the season. Desert ridges are not worth the time in heat and offer little shade or water.
What it costs: Budget
US$35 to 60 a day for a backpacker traveling independently: guesthouse or basic hotel US$15 to 30, meals US$6 to 12, local transport US$3 to 8. A local guide runs US$30 to 70 a day, and a hired car with driver US$50 to 100 for a day, which can be split among a group. Entry to the few ruin sites that charge is usually small, under US$5 to 10. Over a trip of three or four hikes, expect US$150 to 400 beyond your regular daily spend. Cash in US dollars is the safest option, because foreign cards and international ATMs generally do not work, so bring all your money in clean, undamaged notes.
Costs and delays that catch travelers out: Prices quoted to foreigners can double, so agree guide and driver fees in writing before leaving town. Fuel shortages can add surcharges or cancel a trip, so book the driver a day ahead and confirm fuel. Permits and checkpoint stops can eat an hour or more, so start walks by 7 a.m. and carry passport copies alongside the original.
Safety and cultural considerations: Security is the main issue. Many governments advise against travel, so check your own country’s advice, buy insurance that actually covers Syria and register with your embassy if one operates. Unexploded ordnance remains near former front lines, so stay on cleared paths and never touch metal objects. Carry a satellite messenger because mobile coverage is patchy in the hills.
Dress modestly, with covered shoulders and knees, particularly in conservative villages. Ask before photographing people, and avoid photographing checkpoints, military sites or officials. Accept tea when offered, as refusing can offend. Carry at least 3 liters of water per person, since refill points are unreliable.