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Bolivia🇧🇴 | townsTupizared canyons, wild west scenery, horseback routes | things to do and best time to go

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Backpacking in Tupiza
🏆 Top picktown ranked #5
By Johan Kruseman 🇳🇱 | Updated June 13, 2026

Most people only realize in hindsight that Tupiza is the calm, cheaper back door into Bolivia’s southwest deserts and salt flats, a place where you can sort tours and acclimatize before the chaos and altitude hit harder in Uyuni. It sits in southern Bolivia, in the Potosí department, hemmed in by red canyons and dry hills that glow orange in late afternoon light. The town itself is small, dusty, and workaday rather than pretty, but that’s the point: it’s walkable, relaxed, and focused on horses, canyons, and multi-day jeep trips rather than nightlife. Buses link it easily with Uyuni, Tarija, and Villazón on the Argentine border, and once you’re there you mostly move on foot. Hostels are social in a low-key way, prices undercut Uyuni, and it feels safer and less intense than Potosí or La Paz, more scenic and characterful than pure transit hubs like Villazón.

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✨ Why go?
Ranked #5 town in Bolivia
Why visitors keep coming back

Tupiza is a backpacker’s waypoint that feels like a well-kept secret. Nestled in a valley, it’s a launchpad for hikes into the dramatic landscapes of the surrounding mountains and canyons. The walkable streets invite you to explore local markets, where the scent of fresh empanadas mingles with the earthy aroma of Andean herbs. Here, small-scale hostels and guesthouses offer cozy beds and a chance to connect with fellow travelers, making it a great spot for solo adventurers or those in small groups.

While some pass through in a day or two, many linger to soak in the friendly atmosphere and enjoy the slower pace. The town is not a party hub; instead, it’s a place to recharge before tackling the rugged beauty of nearby hikes. If you’re a hiker or a slow traveler, Tupiza’s charm lies in its … read more 👉
Tupiza is a backpacker’s waypoint that feels like a well-kept secret. Nestled in a valley, it’s a launchpad for hikes into the dramatic landscapes of the surrounding mountains and canyons. The walkable streets invite you to explore local markets, where the scent of fresh empanadas mingles with the earthy aroma of Andean herbs. Here, small-scale hostels and guesthouses offer cozy beds and a chance to connect with fellow travelers, making it a great spot for solo adventurers or those in small groups.

While some pass through in a day or two, many linger to soak in the friendly atmosphere and enjoy the slower pace. The town is not a party hub; instead, it’s a place to recharge before tackling the rugged beauty of nearby hikes. If you’re a hiker or a slow traveler, Tupiza’s charm lies in its simplicity and the authentic experiences it offers, making it a worthwhile stop on your Bolivian journey.
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💡 HighlightsDon't-miss highlights and experiences

  • Plaza 12 de Octubre (Plaza Principal) — The town’s social heart: shady benches, municipal buildings, and daily life unfolding around a central fountain. Great for people-watching and orienting yourself before hikes or tours out of town.
  • Main Parish Church (Iglesia Matriz on the plaza) — The modest colonial-era church that faces the plaza. It’s where local festivals, processions and weekend masses happen — useful for getting a feel for Tupiza’s community rhythms and local devotion.
  • Mercado Central de Tupiza — A chaotic, honest market of fresh produce, dried llama meat, spices and household goods. Visiting early morning gives a real sense of local food culture and is the best place to try regional snacks and buy cheap travel provisions.
  • Estación de Ferrocarril (old train station) — An atmospheric,
read more 👉
  • Plaza 12 de Octubre (Plaza Principal) — The town’s social heart: shady benches, municipal buildings, and daily life unfolding around a central fountain. Great for people-watching and orienting yourself before hikes or tours out of town.
  • Main Parish Church (Iglesia Matriz on the plaza) — The modest colonial-era church that faces the plaza. It’s where local festivals, processions and weekend masses happen — useful for getting a feel for Tupiza’s community rhythms and local devotion.
  • Mercado Central de Tupiza — A chaotic, honest market of fresh produce, dried llama meat, spices and household goods. Visiting early morning gives a real sense of local food culture and is the best place to try regional snacks and buy cheap travel provisions.
  • Estación de Ferrocarril (old train station) — An atmospheric, slightly weathered station and rail yard that speaks to the region’s transport history. It’s a good photo stop and a reminder of how isolated valleys were once tied together by rail.
  • Sites linked to Butch Cassidy & the Sundance Kid — Small plaques, anecdotes and local stories around town mark the bandits’ rumored passages through the region. It’s more folklore than museum, but a visit shows how international legends get woven into local identity.
  • Cerro mirador above town (local viewpoint) — A short climb or quick moto-taxi up to the lookout rewards you with sweeping views of Tupiza’s red hills, the riverbed and the layout of town. Best at golden hour for photos and to see how the landscape frames daily life.
  • Cementerio Municipal — Small, evocative cemeteries in Andean towns often reveal carved tombstones, local iconography and family histories. Tupiza’s cemetery is an honest slice of local memory and offers quiet context for the town’s past generations.
  • Casa de la Cultura / Centro Cultural — The local cultural center that hosts small exhibits, community performances and occasional historical displays. It’s where contemporary Tupiza shows itself — crafts, dance groups and local photography.
  • Historic Calle Sucre and adjacent streets — A walkable stretch of older buildings, painted façades and local storefronts. No single grand monument, but the street-level architecture and storefront life are the best way to read Tupiza’s urban character.
  • Plaza-side artisan stalls and small cafés — Scattered around the main plaza are stallholders and family-run cafés selling ponchos, woven goods and simple lunches. They’re low-key, inexpensive and excellent for chatting with locals and picking up practical souvenirs.
A few great day trips just outside Tupiza: the red canyons and valleys around town (often called the Valle de los Machos / Palala canyon area), short 4x4 or horse routes into the surrounding quebradas, and nearby scenic railway stretches toward the salt flats — my personal favorite for a day trip is the red-canyon horse/4x4 rides through the Valle de los Machos because the colors and routes feel like a movie set.
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🏘️ NeighborhoodsWhere things are and how it's laid out

Tupiza is a vibrant hub for backpackers, offering a blend of adventure and local culture. Each neighborhood has its own character, making it essential to choose wisely.

Centro: This is the heartbeat of Tupiza. You’ll find bustling markets, local eateries, and a range of accommodations from budget hostels to cozy guesthouses. The vibe is lively, especially in the evenings when locals gather. Walkability is high; everything is within a short stroll. Perfect for short stays, but if you linger, you’ll enjoy the daily rhythm of life here.

El Calvario: A quieter area, ideal for those seeking a peaceful retreat. It’s slightly uphill, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Accommodations are more homely and often cheaper. The walk to Centro is manageable, but expect a bit of a climb … read more 👉
Tupiza is a vibrant hub for backpackers, offering a blend of adventure and local culture. Each neighborhood has its own character, making it essential to choose wisely.

Centro: This is the heartbeat of Tupiza. You’ll find bustling markets, local eateries, and a range of accommodations from budget hostels to cozy guesthouses. The vibe is lively, especially in the evenings when locals gather. Walkability is high; everything is within a short stroll. Perfect for short stays, but if you linger, you’ll enjoy the daily rhythm of life here.

El Calvario: A quieter area, ideal for those seeking a peaceful retreat. It’s slightly uphill, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains. Accommodations are more homely and often cheaper. The walk to Centro is manageable, but expect a bit of a climb back. This area suits longer stays, especially if you want to recharge after a day of exploring.

La Paz: Not to be confused with the capital, this neighborhood is a bit off the beaten path. It’s less touristy, giving you a genuine feel of local life. The nightlife is minimal, making it perfect for early risers. Transport options are limited, so it’s best for those who enjoy a slower pace and longer stays.

San Juan: A mix of residential and tourist spots, this area has a laid-back vibe. It’s walkable, with a few local cafes and shops. While nightlife is subdued, it’s a great place to connect with fellow travelers. Ideal for short stays, especially if you want to experience local culture without the hustle.

⌛️ 1 dayWhat you can realistically do in a day

Tupiza, Bolivia, is a vibrant tapestry of red rock formations and dusty streets, where the spirit of the Andes meets the warmth of its people. This town, often overshadowed by its more famous neighbors, offers a unique glimpse into Bolivian culture and stunning landscapes that feel like a well-kept secret.

Start your morning with a stroll through the bustling market in the Plaza 14 de Septiembre. The air is thick with the scent of fresh bread and spices, and the vibrant colors of fruits and textiles create a feast for the eyes. Grab a hearty breakfast at a local café—try the salteñas, a savory pastry that’s a staple here. The locals are friendly, and you might find yourself sharing a table with someone eager to share stories.

In the afternoon, head to the nearby Quebrada de Palala. This … read more 👉
Tupiza, Bolivia, is a vibrant tapestry of red rock formations and dusty streets, where the spirit of the Andes meets the warmth of its people. This town, often overshadowed by its more famous neighbors, offers a unique glimpse into Bolivian culture and stunning landscapes that feel like a well-kept secret.

Start your morning with a stroll through the bustling market in the Plaza 14 de Septiembre. The air is thick with the scent of fresh bread and spices, and the vibrant colors of fruits and textiles create a feast for the eyes. Grab a hearty breakfast at a local café—try the salteñas, a savory pastry that’s a staple here. The locals are friendly, and you might find yourself sharing a table with someone eager to share stories.

In the afternoon, head to the nearby Quebrada de Palala. This lesser-known spot is a short taxi ride away and offers breathtaking views without the crowds. The rock formations here are surreal, almost like nature’s own sculptures. Take your time wandering through the trails, soaking in the quiet beauty. The golden light of the late afternoon casts long shadows, making the landscape feel even more dramatic.

As evening approaches, return to Tupiza and explore the charming streets of the San Juan neighborhood. The atmosphere shifts as the sun sets, and the town comes alive with laughter and music. Stop by a local eatery for dinner; the llama steak is a must-try. Pair it with a glass of local wine and enjoy the lively banter around you.

End your day by watching the stars from a quiet spot near the river. The clear skies here are perfect for stargazing, a fitting end to a day that balances adventure and authenticity.
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🌤️ When to go?When to go for the best experience


  • Weather: Tupiza’s dry season, from May to October, offers clear skies and minimal rain, making dusty trails easier to navigate. The wet season (November to March) brings sudden downpours that can turn dirt roads into slippery mud, complicating travel and outdoor plans.

  • Temperature: Daytime highs in the dry season hover around 20-22°C (68-72°F), perfect for trekking without overheating. Nights can dip to 0-5°C (32-41°F), so pack layers. Wet season days are warmer but more humid, with temperatures reaching 25°C (77°F), which can sap energy on hikes.

  • Daylight Hours: Between May and August, daylight stretches to about 11-12 hours, giving you more time to explore the canyons and valleys before dusk. The wet season shortens daylight slightly, and afternoon storms often roll in early, cutting
read more 👉

  • Weather: Tupiza’s dry season, from May to October, offers clear skies and minimal rain, making dusty trails easier to navigate. The wet season (November to March) brings sudden downpours that can turn dirt roads into slippery mud, complicating travel and outdoor plans.

  • Temperature: Daytime highs in the dry season hover around 20-22°C (68-72°F), perfect for trekking without overheating. Nights can dip to 0-5°C (32-41°F), so pack layers. Wet season days are warmer but more humid, with temperatures reaching 25°C (77°F), which can sap energy on hikes.

  • Daylight Hours: Between May and August, daylight stretches to about 11-12 hours, giving you more time to explore the canyons and valleys before dusk. The wet season shortens daylight slightly, and afternoon storms often roll in early, cutting your window short.

  • Crowds: The dry season attracts more backpackers and tour groups, especially June to August, so expect busier hostels and guided tours. The off-peak wet months offer solitude but at the cost of less predictable conditions.

  • Seasonal Activities: Dry months are ideal for multi-day treks and canyon tours, with stable trails and clear views. Wet season can limit access to some routes but brings lush greenery and fewer tourists, offering a different kind of raw beauty.

  • Price Fluctuations: Accommodation and tour prices peak during the dry season’s high months due to demand. Visiting in shoulder months like April or October can save money while still enjoying decent weather.


Pro-tip: Aim for late April or early October—when the weather is forgiving, crowds thin, and prices ease—so you get the best of Tupiza’s rugged charm without the hassle.


source: climatestotravel.comJANJanuary: fair for travelingFEBFebruary: fair for travelingMARMarch: fair for travelingAPRApril: highly recommended for travelingMAYMay: excellent for travelingJUNJune: excellent for travelingJULJuly: excellent for travelingAUGAugust: excellent for travelingSEPSeptember: highly recommended for travelingOCTOctober: highly recommended for travelingNOVNovember: fair for travelingDECDecember: fair for traveling
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🛏️ Where to stay?Choosing the right base

In Tupiza, the heart of backpacker life pulses strongest around the central plaza and the nearby streets stretching eastward. This area isn’t just a cluster of buildings; it’s where the town’s dusty charm meets a steady flow of travelers swapping stories over strong coffee or a cold beer. Staying here means you’re steps away from the pulse of local markets, eateries, and the tour operators who’ll set you up for the legendary multi-day excursions into the red rock canyons. The streets are safe, well-trodden by both locals and visitors, which creates a natural social atmosphere that’s hard to find … read more 👉
In Tupiza, the heart of backpacker life pulses strongest around the central plaza and the nearby streets stretching eastward. This area isn’t just a cluster of buildings; it’s where the town’s dusty charm meets a steady flow of travelers swapping stories over strong coffee or a cold beer. Staying here means you’re steps away from the pulse of local markets, eateries, and the tour operators who’ll set you up for the legendary multi-day excursions into the red rock canyons. The streets are safe, well-trodden by both locals and visitors, which creates a natural social atmosphere that’s hard to find elsewhere in town.

Venture a little further east, and you’ll find quieter pockets where budget hostels cluster, offering a mix of dorms and private rooms. These spots are perfect if you want to balance social energy with some downtime. Unlike the more residential outskirts, these neighborhoods keep you close enough to the buzz without the hassle of long commutes or sketchy streets. The air here carries the scent of baked bread and earth warmed by the sun, grounding you in the slow rhythm of Tupiza life while keeping the door wide open for new connections.

🚌 Getting aroundGetting around like a local

Tupiza moves at its own rhythm, a blend of dusty stillness punctuated by bursts of life. The sun slants low in the late afternoon, casting long shadows that stretch across cracked sidewalks and faded adobe walls. This isn’t a place where timetables rule; it’s a town where intuition and local knowledge steer your journey. The air smells faintly of leather and earth, and the clatter of horseshoes on cobblestones mixes with the occasional honk of a passing truck. If you want to get around like a pro, you’ll need to embrace this relaxed, slightly unpredictable flow—there’s no rush here, but there’s also no waiting forever if you know where to stand and when to move.


  • Walking: Tupiza’s compact center is best explored on foot. The streets are uneven but manageable, and walking lets you soak in
read more 👉
Tupiza moves at its own rhythm, a blend of dusty stillness punctuated by bursts of life. The sun slants low in the late afternoon, casting long shadows that stretch across cracked sidewalks and faded adobe walls. This isn’t a place where timetables rule; it’s a town where intuition and local knowledge steer your journey. The air smells faintly of leather and earth, and the clatter of horseshoes on cobblestones mixes with the occasional honk of a passing truck. If you want to get around like a pro, you’ll need to embrace this relaxed, slightly unpredictable flow—there’s no rush here, but there’s also no waiting forever if you know where to stand and when to move.


  • Walking: Tupiza’s compact center is best explored on foot. The streets are uneven but manageable, and walking lets you soak in the scent of fresh bread from corner bakeries and the chatter of locals at market stalls. Most key spots are within a 20-minute stroll, making this the cheapest and most immersive way to get around.


  • Local Minibuses (Colectivos): These shared vans dart through town and out to nearby villages. They don’t run on a strict schedule—expect departures when full, usually between 7 a.m. and 6 p.m. Tickets cost around 3-5 bolivianos. It’s a bumpy ride but fast and authentic, perfect if you want to blend in and save money.


  • Motorcycle Taxis: For quick hops across town, motorcycle taxis are everywhere. They’re cheap (about 5-10 bolivianos), fast, and can weave through traffic jams that might slow down cars. Negotiate the fare upfront and hold tight—the ride is thrilling but not for the faint-hearted.


  • Regular Taxis: Taxis are plentiful but pricier, around 20-30 bolivianos for most trips within town. They offer more comfort and shelter from the sun or sudden rain. Use them if you’re carrying heavy gear or want a direct, hassle-free ride, especially after dark when walking feels less safe.


  • Horseback Tours: While not a transit option for daily errands, horseback is the classic way to explore the surrounding canyons and valleys. Local guides offer rides starting early morning to avoid the midday heat. It’s slower and pricier but unlocks landscapes unreachable by vehicle, turning travel into an experience.

👛 Costs (as of 1 March 2026)Typical daily expenses

Backpacking in Tupiza, Bolivia, offers a raw, earthy experience where the costs stay modest but the value is high. Here’s a grounded breakdown of what you’ll typically spend each day.
  • Dorm Accommodation: Expect to pay around $5 to $10 USD per night for a bed in a basic dorm. Hostels here are simple but clean, often with shared bathrooms and a communal kitchen. The vibe is low-key, perfect for meeting fellow travelers without the fuss of luxury.
  • Meals: Street food and local eateries dominate the scene. A hearty breakfast or lunch might set you back $2 to $4 USD, with dishes like salteñas (Bolivian empanadas) or a plate of rice, beans, and meat. Dinner at a modest restaurant can cost $4 to $7 USD. Tap water isn’t safe to drink, so factor in bottled water at about $0.50 to $1 USD per bottle.
read more 👉
Backpacking in Tupiza, Bolivia, offers a raw, earthy experience where the costs stay modest but the value is high. Here’s a grounded breakdown of what you’ll typically spend each day.
  • Dorm Accommodation: Expect to pay around $5 to $10 USD per night for a bed in a basic dorm. Hostels here are simple but clean, often with shared bathrooms and a communal kitchen. The vibe is low-key, perfect for meeting fellow travelers without the fuss of luxury.
  • Meals: Street food and local eateries dominate the scene. A hearty breakfast or lunch might set you back $2 to $4 USD, with dishes like salteñas (Bolivian empanadas) or a plate of rice, beans, and meat. Dinner at a modest restaurant can cost $4 to $7 USD. Tap water isn’t safe to drink, so factor in bottled water at about $0.50 to $1 USD per bottle.
  • Local Transport: Tupiza is small enough to explore mostly on foot, but if you need a ride, minibuses and taxis are cheap—usually $0.50 to $1.50 USD per trip within town. For longer trips, like heading out to nearby natural attractions, expect to pay more, but daily local transport costs remain low.
  • Basic Activities/Entry Fees: Many natural sights around Tupiza, like canyon hikes or small museums, have minimal or no entry fees, often under $2 USD. Guided tours, especially the popular multi-day excursions to the surrounding canyons, start around $30 to $50 USD per day, but independent travelers can save by organizing their own hikes.
  • Miscellaneous Expenses: This covers essentials like snacks, occasional coffee, toiletries, or phone credit. Budget around $2 to $5 USD daily. Internet access is patchy but available in some hostels and cafes, often included in the price or for a small fee.

Altogether, you’re looking at roughly $12 to $25 USD per day to cover the basics in Tupiza. This range keeps you comfortably independent without cutting corners on essentials. The town’s dusty streets and open skies reward patience and a willingness to embrace simplicity—your wallet will thank you, and the experience will feel earned.
⚠️ Prices can change and everyone travels differently, so take this as a rough guide. Hope it helps you plan your adventure!

🚌 Day tripsEasy escapes and nearby places

Tupiza, Bolivia, is a backpacker’s dream base, offering a gateway to stunning landscapes and rich culture. The town itself hums with life, from the scent of street food wafting through the air to the vibrant colors of local markets. Here are some day trips that will elevate your experience.

Quebrada de Palala
This trip is a feast for the senses. The drive to Quebrada de Palala takes about an hour, winding through dusty roads lined with cacti and the occasional llama. The rock formations here are surreal, painted in shades of red and orange, especially at sunset. Bring a packed lunch to enjoy while soaking in the views. Expect to spend around $10 for transport and snacks. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from May to October, when the skies are clear. A common mistake is underestimating … read more 👉
Tupiza, Bolivia, is a backpacker’s dream base, offering a gateway to stunning landscapes and rich culture. The town itself hums with life, from the scent of street food wafting through the air to the vibrant colors of local markets. Here are some day trips that will elevate your experience.

Quebrada de Palala
This trip is a feast for the senses. The drive to Quebrada de Palala takes about an hour, winding through dusty roads lined with cacti and the occasional llama. The rock formations here are surreal, painted in shades of red and orange, especially at sunset. Bring a packed lunch to enjoy while soaking in the views. Expect to spend around $10 for transport and snacks. The best time to visit is during the dry season, from May to October, when the skies are clear. A common mistake is underestimating the chill in the air; layers are your best friend.


El Sillar
Just a short 30-minute ride from Tupiza, El Sillar is a geological wonder. The towering cliffs and unique rock formations will make you feel like you’ve stepped onto another planet. Spend a few hours hiking the trails, where the air is crisp and the silence is punctuated only by the wind. Total costs hover around $5 for transport. The ideal time to go is early morning to catch the sunrise illuminating the rocks. Many first-timers miss the best views by sticking to the main paths; venture off a bit for a more intimate experience.


Laguna Colorada
This stunning red lagoon is about a two-hour drive from Tupiza, but the journey is half the adventure. The landscape shifts dramatically, with rolling hills giving way to expansive salt flats. The lagoon itself is a riot of color, attracting flamingos and other wildlife. Plan for a full day, and budget around $15 for transport and snacks. The dry season is best for clear views. A common pitfall is not bringing enough water; the high altitude can be deceptive.
👉 Explore Laguna Colorada

Chullpas de Toma
These ancient burial towers are just a 45-minute trip from town. The site is steeped in history, with the wind whispering tales of the past. Spend an hour or two exploring the area, and don’t forget your camera; the backdrop is breathtaking. Expect to spend about $10 for transport. The best time to visit is late afternoon when the light casts long shadows. First-timers often overlook the local guides; their insights can enrich your understanding of the site.
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🛡️ SafetyScams, Hazards, and Annoyances

Tupiza is generally safe, but a few simple practices can enhance your experience. Stay aware in crowded markets, especially around the bus station. Keep your belongings close; a crossbody bag works wonders.

If you’re solo, avoid wandering too far after dark. The streets can feel quiet, and it’s easy to lose your sense of direction. Stick to well-lit areas and consider dining early to enjoy the local cuisine without the late-night rush.

Scams are rare, but be cautious with overly friendly strangers offering unsolicited help. Politely decline and trust your instincts. Everyday annoyances might include the occasional stray dog or a vendor who won’t take no for an answer. A firm but friendly “no, gracias” usually does the trick.

Embrace the vibrant atmosphere, but keep your wits about you. Enjoy the journey!

Other Bolivian towns near Tupiza

Explore more nearby:

  • Villazón—border crossing, market streets, Andean foothills| 74 km away
  • Uyuni—salt flats, train graveyard, gateway to desert| 157 km away
  • Bermejo—river border, subtropical valley, citrus farms| 202 km away

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Country photo of Bolivia

We 💚 feedbackParting advice and final tips

Tupiza is a treasure trove of dramatic landscapes, where the red rock formations and vast skies feel like a painter’s palette. The thrill of exploring this rugged beauty is palpable, especially when you hit the trails on horseback. But be ready for the altitude; it can knock the wind out of you. Take it slow, hydrate, and embrace the challenge. The payoff? Those sunsets over the canyons are worth every breathless moment.

✈️ When did I visit Bolivia?
Bolivia I visited during my half year trip through South and Central America back in 2003

✍️ Help improve this page!
The information on this page is based on my own backpacking experience in Bolivia, supplemented with up-to-date research and feedback from other travelers. Travel details can change, so if you notice anything outdated or incomplete, feel free to let me know.



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👋 Meet the founderWho’s Behind Take Your Backpack?

Johan, backpacker and founder of TakeYourBackpackHi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past decade, I’ve backpacked through 80+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.

This site is built on a combination of firsthand travel experience and carefully curated insights from other backpackers. Many guides are based on places I’ve personally visited, while others bring together tips, observations, and practical advice shared by trusted travelers I’ve met along the way.

The goal is to provide realistic, experience-driven guidance — not generic itineraries — so you can explore destinations with better context, clearer expectations, and more confidence.

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