- Plaza de la Independencia and Catedral Metropolitana: the square where Panama’s separation from Colombia was proclaimed, with the twin-towered cathedral on one side, its facade finished with mother-of-pearl from the bay. Go before 10 AM or in the evening, when stone and shade are friendlier. Entry is free, and 30 to 45 minutes covers it.
- Museo del Canal Interoceánico: in the former canal company building on the same plaza, it explains the French failure and the American completion with maps, tools and artifacts. Expect about US$10 for foreign adults and 1.5 to 2 hours. Weekday mornings are quietest.
- Iglesia de San José: known for its gilded baroque altar, said to have been hidden from pirates by painting it plain. It is free, takes 15 to 20 minutes and is best visited in daylight when the carving
- Plaza de la Independencia and Catedral Metropolitana: the square where Panama’s separation from Colombia was proclaimed, with the twin-towered cathedral on one side, its facade finished with mother-of-pearl from the bay. Go before 10 AM or in the evening, when stone and shade are friendlier. Entry is free, and 30 to 45 minutes covers it.
- Museo del Canal Interoceánico: in the former canal company building on the same plaza, it explains the French failure and the American completion with maps, tools and artifacts. Expect about US$10 for foreign adults and 1.5 to 2 hours. Weekday mornings are quietest.
- Iglesia de San José: known for its gilded baroque altar, said to have been hidden from pirates by painting it plain. It is free, takes 15 to 20 minutes and is best visited in daylight when the carving catches the light.
- Plaza de Francia and Las Bóvedas: the plaza’s obelisk and plaques honor the French canal effort, and the old vaults behind hold a few restaurants and an art gallery. Free, about 45 minutes, and best in late afternoon when the seawall has a breeze and the skyline lights up.
- Teatro Nacional: a 1908 theater with a painted ceiling, red velvet seating and a horseshoe-shaped balcony. Performances are the best way in, and tickets vary by show. If it is open for visits, allow 30 minutes.
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Best Backpacking
Hi, I’m Johan (Netherlands 🇳🇱), the creator of TakeYourBackpack. Over the past 3 decades, I’ve backpacked through 90+ countries across six continents, gaining extensive experience with independent travel, long-term trips, and overland routes.