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South Sudan🇸🇸 | 10 days itinerary

How to Spend 10 Days in South Sudan

By Johan Kruseman 🇳🇱 | Updated October 23, 2026
This ten-day route is for travelers who want South Sudan’s pastoral cultures and mountain landscapes more than its city sights, and who are happy to spend real time on the road. The pace is steady, with every long drive followed by a full day in one place. The whole route runs on a hired 4x4 with driver, since there are no reliable public connections to the cattle camps, the mountains or the far east. Arrange the photography permit early; you will want your camera in every phase of this trip.

Day 1: Juba

Land in Juba, collect your permits and meet your driver. One night is enough here, because the capital comes back at the very end of the trip.

Days 2-3: Terekeka

Drive north along the Nile to Terekeka, about 75 kilometers and 2 hours away, the base for visiting the Mundari cattle camps. At dusk, herders bring in their long-horned Ankole-type cattle, light dung fires against mosquitoes and coat themselves in the gray ash. Two nights let you see both the evening return and the dawn, when the … read more 👉
This ten-day route is for travelers who want South Sudan’s pastoral cultures and mountain landscapes more than its city sights, and who are happy to spend real time on the road. The pace is steady, with every long drive followed by a full day in one place. The whole route runs on a hired 4x4 with driver, since there are no reliable public connections to the cattle camps, the mountains or the far east. Arrange the photography permit early; you will want your camera in every phase of this trip.

Day 1: Juba

Land in Juba, collect your permits and meet your driver. One night is enough here, because the capital comes back at the very end of the trip.

Days 2-3: Terekeka

Drive north along the Nile to Terekeka, about 75 kilometers and 2 hours away, the base for visiting the Mundari cattle camps. At dusk, herders bring in their long-horned Ankole-type cattle, light dung fires against mosquitoes and coat themselves in the gray ash. Two nights let you see both the evening return and the dawn, when the herds walk out again through the smoke. Pay your guide and the camp elders openly; that is the arrangement that makes these visits work.

Day 4: Torit

Head back through Juba and east to Torit, a 5 to 6 hour day in total. The capital of Eastern Equatoria is a stopover, but its markets are a good place to stock up before the hills.

Days 5-6: Imatong Mountains

A shorter drive south brings you into the Imatong Mountains, where forest, tea-colored streams and cool nights replace the heat of the Nile valley. Spend Day 6 walking the trails above Katire with a local guide. After the dust of the plains, this is the phase where you finally sleep under a blanket.

Days 7-8: Kapoeta

The long drive back past Torit and east to Kapoeta lands you in Toposa country, a dry, sparse region where people herd cattle and goats and pan for gold in the riverbeds. Market day pulls in herders wearing beaded jewelry and carrying wooden headrest stools. Day 8 is for the market, the gold-panning sites and the surrounding villages with your guide.

Days 9-10: Juba

Day 9 is the longest drive of the trip, 7 to 9 hours back to Juba, so leave at first light. On your last morning, visit the John Garang Mausoleum before your flight; after a week among herders and hill farmers, the national monument reads very differently.

With an extra two days, the Didinga Hills around Chukudum, south of Kapoeta, offer terraced farms and hilltop villages that very few outsiders ever reach.
Loading the map 🌍

🛏️ Where to stay?Route Overview

👉 Click on any of the locations to learn more.
 
Juba(Day 1)
 
Terekeka(Days 2 - 3)
 
Torit(Day 4)
 
Imatong Mountains(Days 5 - 6)
 
Kapoeta(Days 7 - 8)
 
Juba(Day 9)

⚠️ This itinerary is intended as inspiration, not a fixed travel plan. Suggested routes and travel times may not always be feasible due to transport availability, seasonal conditions or other local factors. Always verify all travel logistics before booking.

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🧭 RouteOther Route Options

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🙋 FAQFAQ: Backpacking South Sudan

No, South Sudan is one of the hardest countries in Africa to backpack alone, and most visitors use a local fixer for at least part of the trip.

Beyond the visa (around US$100), you need a travel permit and a photography permit from offices in Juba, and police checkpoints will ask for both. Budget guesthouses barely exist; expect US$40 to 150 a night in the capital. Solo travel works on the Juba to Nimule highway, but the cattle camps at Terekeka and the eastern towns need a fixer and 4x4, usually US$150 to 300 a day including driver.
Plan 5 days for South Sudan if you only want Juba and the cattle camps, and 10 to 15 days to see more than one region.

Five days covers 2 nights in Juba plus 2 nights at the Mundari camps near Terekeka, 2 hours away. Ten days lets you add Nimule National Park (3 to 4 hours south) and the Imatong Mountains and Kapoeta in the east. Fifteen days adds flights to Wau and Yambio. Leave one spare day for permits in the capital, since offices close early and processing can take 24 to 48 hours.
Partly: in South Sudan you can reach Nimule and the main cities without a car, but the cattle camps, mountains and eastern towns need a hired 4x4.

Shared minibuses run the paved road from Juba to Nimule in 3 to 4 hours for roughly US$10 to 20. Inside Juba, boda-boda motorbikes cost US$1 to 3 a ride. For Wau and Yambio, small domestic flights take 1 to 1.5 hours and cost around US$150 to 300 one way. A 4x4 with driver for Terekeka, Torit or Kapoeta runs about US$150 to 250 a day plus fuel.
The Mundari cattle camps near Terekeka are the one place in South Sudan nearly every visitor should see, followed by Juba’s national landmarks and Nimule National Park.

In Juba, visit the John Garang Mausoleum and the Nyakuron Cultural Centre over 1 to 2 days. Terekeka is a 2-hour drive north, and 2 nights there let you catch both sunset and dawn in the camps. Nimule National Park, 3 to 4 hours south, has elephants and hippos along the Nile. With 10 days or more, add the Imatong Mountains and Mount Kinyeti (3,187 meters) and the Toposa market in Kapoeta.
If time is short in South Sudan, skip the far north and the remote parks, and keep everything within a day’s drive of Juba.

Malakal, Boma National Park and the towns of Jonglei such as Akobo and Pibor need charter flights or multi-day road trips, and access changes with security. Juba’s stadiums can also go. Wau and Yambio are rewarding but cost US$150 to 300 per flight leg, so drop them on a trip under 10 days. Five days around Juba and Terekeka give you more than rushing between airstrips.
Yes, our itinerary-planner does exactly that. Set your trip length in days, give your interests and travel style, optionally give start- and end location and/or some mandatory stops you would like to include and the itinerary planner creates your personalized routes for South Sudan in seconds. Try it out!


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