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China🇨🇳 | 21 days itinerary

The Perfect 21-Day Route for China

By Johan Kruseman 🇳🇱 | Updated October 19, 2026
Three weeks lets you run China’s classic north-to-south line, from imperial Beijing to the karst peaks of Guangxi, finishing in Hong Kong. The itinerary suits travelers on a first or second trip who want the headline sights plus a few village nights. The pace is moderate: most stops get three to five nights, and there is one longer travel day with a flight. You’ll need high-speed trains, one domestic flight from Chengdu to Guilin, regional buses in Guangxi, and city metros.

Days 1-6: Beijing

Five nights in Beijing covers the big sights with room to recover from the flight. Book the Forbidden City online several days ahead (60 yuan, US$8, from April to October and 40 yuan in winter; closed Mondays), and allow a full morning for the side halls as well as the main axis. Give a separate day to the Great Wall of China at Mutianyu, 1.5 to 2 hours out. Its towers are well restored and the walk is steep, and you can take a toboggan down if your knees vote for it. Spend an afternoon at the Summer … read more 👉
Three weeks lets you run China’s classic north-to-south line, from imperial Beijing to the karst peaks of Guangxi, finishing in Hong Kong. The itinerary suits travelers on a first or second trip who want the headline sights plus a few village nights. The pace is moderate: most stops get three to five nights, and there is one longer travel day with a flight. You’ll need high-speed trains, one domestic flight from Chengdu to Guilin, regional buses in Guangxi, and city metros.

Days 1-6: Beijing

Five nights in Beijing covers the big sights with room to recover from the flight. Book the Forbidden City online several days ahead (60 yuan, US$8, from April to October and 40 yuan in winter; closed Mondays), and allow a full morning for the side halls as well as the main axis. Give a separate day to the Great Wall of China at Mutianyu, 1.5 to 2 hours out. Its towers are well restored and the walk is steep, and you can take a toboggan down if your knees vote for it. Spend an afternoon at the Summer Palace, Beijing, rowing on Kunming Lake below Longevity Hill, and end at least one night over Peking duck.

Days 6-9: Xi’an

The high-speed train to Xi’an takes 4.5 to 6 hours and costs about 515 yuan (US$72) in second class. Reach the Terracotta Warriors early (120 yuan, about 1 hour by bus from town). Head to Pit 1 first, before the tour groups crowd the viewing rail. The Shaanxi History Museum has free timed tickets that go quickly, so reserve them as soon as your dates are fixed. In the evenings, cycle the top of the city wall at sunset and eat your way through the Muslim Quarter: biangbiang noodles, roujiamo and persimmon cakes fried on the spot.

Days 9-12: Chengdu

Three to four hours by train (about 260 yuan) brings you to Chengdu, the slowest-moving big city in the country. Arrive at the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding when it opens at 7:30 a.m., since the pandas feed and play in the first couple of hours and spend the afternoon asleep. Pass the rest of your time in the bamboo chairs of People’s Park teahouse, where the ear cleaners do their rounds, and at a hotpot restaurant where the broth arrives an alarming shade of red.

Days 12-14: Emeishan and the Leshan Buddha

Take the 1 to 1.5 hour train to Emeishan. On your arrival afternoon, make the 30-minute trip to the Mount Emei Scenic Area (Leshan Giant Buddha), a 71-meter Buddha carved into a riverside cliff. Take the steep stairway down beside it to appreciate the scale. The next day belongs to Mount Emei National Park. Ride the bus and cable car to the 3,077-meter Golden Summit, then hike some of the lower monastery trails, keeping food out of sight around the macaques.

Days 14-16: Guilin and the Longji Rice Terraces

Day 14 is the trip’s long one: a train back to Chengdu, then a flight of about 2 hours to Guilin. Sleep there, and the next morning take the roughly 2-hour bus into the hills for the Longji Rice Terraces. Stay overnight in a wooden guesthouse in Ping’an or Dazhai, home to Zhuang and Yao villagers, and walk the ridgetop paths. The terraces are flooded and mirror-like in spring and turn gold around September and October.

Days 16-19: Yangshuo

Head back through Guilin and take the onward bus, 3 to 4 hours in total, to Yangshuo, where limestone peaks rise behind the guesthouses. Three nights is the minimum. Rent a bike for the lanes along the Yulong River, drift down it on a bamboo raft, and make a trip to Xingping for the river bend printed on the 20-yuan note. Climbers will find bolted routes and gear-rental shops all over town.

Days 19-21: Hong Kong

A direct high-speed train to West Kowloon takes roughly 3 to 4 hours. Hong Kong runs its own immigration, and many nationalities enter visa-free. Spend your two nights on dim sum, Star Ferry crossings and the Dragon’s Back ridge walk above the South China Sea, then fly out on day 21.

If you add a day in Beijing, take the bus out to Cuandixia, a Ming and Qing era village of stone courtyard houses in the western hills about two to three hours from the city.
Loading the map 🌍

🛏️ Where to stay?Your Route at a Glance

👉 Click on any of the locations to learn more.
 
Beijing(Days 1 - 5)
 
Xi’an(Days 6 - 8)
 
Chengdu(Days 9 - 11)
 
Emeishan(Days 12 - 13)
 
Guilin(Day 14)
 
Longji Rice Terraces(Day 15)
 
Yangshuo(Days 16 - 18)
 
Hong Kong(Days 19 - 20)

⚠️ This itinerary is intended as inspiration, not a fixed travel plan. Suggested routes and travel times may not always be feasible due to transport availability, seasonal conditions or other local factors. Always verify all travel logistics before booking.

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🧭 RouteAlternative Routes

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🙋 FAQBackpacking FAQ

Yes, China is one of the easiest large countries in Asia to backpack independently, provided you set up your phone before you land, because trains, metros and hostels can all be booked and paid for online.

Link a foreign card to Alipay or WeChat Pay, since cash is rarely used. Book trains through the official 12306 app or Trip.com with your passport, and install a translation app, as English is thin outside Beijing and Shanghai. Hostel dorms run about 60 to 120 yuan (US$8 to 17) a night, and Google services need a VPN. Many nationalities now get visa-free entry for short stays, so check your passport’s current status before booking.
Two weeks is the minimum for a satisfying first trip to China. With three weeks you can cover the classic north-to-south line, and a month lets you add rural Yunnan and Zhangjiajie.

In 14 days, stick to one region, such as Shanghai, Suzhou, Hangzhou and the Yellow Mountains, where no train ride is longer than about 3 hours. With 21 days, link Beijing (4 to 5 days), Xi’an (3), Chengdu (3) and Yangshuo (3), with Beijing to Xi’an taking 4.5 to 6 hours by high-speed train. Thirty days covers Lijiang, Shaxi and Dali comfortably, with buffer days.
Yes, and in China you should. Foreign driving licenses aren’t valid without a Chinese permit, and the high-speed rail network reaches nearly every stop on a backpacker route.

Beijing to Shanghai takes 4.5 to 6 hours and costs about 550 to 660 yuan (US$75 to 92) in second class, and Xi’an to Chengdu takes 3 to 4 hours. For the longest jumps, such as Chengdu to Lijiang (about 1 hour) or Kunming to Zhangjiajie (about 2 hours), domestic flights save a day. In Yunnan villages like Shaxi you’ll ride buses and minibuses. City metros cost 3 to 10 yuan a ride, and the DiDi app handles taxis.
The places in China most worth your time are Beijing’s Forbidden City and the Great Wall, the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an, the pandas of Chengdu and the karst river scenery around Yangshuo.

Give Beijing 4 to 5 days, and book Forbidden City tickets (40 to 60 yuan) a week ahead. Xi’an needs 2 to 3 days, and the warriors cost 120 yuan. In Chengdu, arrive at the panda base (55 yuan) at its 7:30 a.m. opening. If you have more time, add the Yellow Mountains for a summit night, Zhangjiajie’s sandstone pillars (allow 3 days), and Tiger Leaping Gorge in Yunnan, a two-day trek with an overnight in a guesthouse.
When time is short in China, skip the theme parks and any destination that needs a permit or a three-day detour; every day saved goes to the anchor cities.

Shanghai Disneyland and Hong Kong Disneyland cost roughly 475 to 800 yuan (US$65 to 110) for a day you could have anywhere. Tibet requires a permit and a guided tour, and a worthwhile trip needs at least 7 to 8 days, so save it for a dedicated visit. Harbin only makes sense for the January ice festival. Pick one water town (Tongli is the calmest) rather than three, and choose either Guilin or Zhangjiajie for karst scenery on a 14-day trip.
Yes, our itinerary-planner does exactly that. Set your trip length in days, give your interests and travel style, optionally give start- and end location and/or some mandatory stops you would like to include and the itinerary planner creates your personalized routes for China in seconds. Try it out!


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🇨🇳 ChinaMore of China

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